Gram Seeds Embryo Research

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Gram seeds embryo is called dicotyledons.

Seed germination is the process i which the seed breaks a part and the embryo inside to grow with the help of water and a nutrients from the soil seed normally begins to germinates then they get an appropriate range of soil,temperature and when water and oxygen are available.During germination the seeds absorb water either through the micropyle(pore like opening) it is present or through the testa(outer seed coat) when it is permeable.The entry of water actives the embryo cells.Ones soaked for the required time,the part of the plant that first emerges from the seed is the embryonic root known as the radicle allows the seedling to anchor it self to the ground and start absorbing water.After the root
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On first day I collect the soil sandy,clay,potting,polluted soil,manure,plastic pots from market.I made small holes at the bottom of the each pot then I made labels as Pot A,Pot B,Pot C,and Pot D and stick them on the pots.I take different types of soil in different pots i.e 1.5 kg approx in each pot and 150 gm organic manure added in each pot and mix with the soil.I had sawn the seeds on the first day in each pot the number of seeds are sawn that is 6-8 in each pot and water is poured.On the second day I observed them but no seed germination sign is to be seen.Same condition observed by me followed by 2-3 days but no sign.On 5th day I had astonished to see the embryo breakdown the soil and some miner cracks are to be seen in the Pot A,Pot C,and Pot D and there were no sign of seed germination in Pot D.On 6th day I observed that all the embryos had eaten by the birds so I thought that in this way plants can not be persevered so I sawn seeds again in all the pot on 7th day and On 8th day I purchased the piece of net from the market and covered them with the iron net and so birds cant eat them.On,9th,10th and 11th day I observed them but no seed germination sign is to be seen.On 12th day embryo breakdown the soil and some miner cracks are again seen in the Pot A,Pot C,and Pot D and there were no sign of seed germination in Pot D as before.On 13th 2 green leaves seen on Pot A and On Pot B there were embryo breakdown and on Pot C and D 2 green leaves seen.On 14 day l had poured water in each pot and seen that some excess water drowned out automatically from the bottom of the each pots.On 15th day I had measured Pot A,C and D plants growth is 1cm in each pot and on Pot B 2 green leaves seen.On 16th day I removed the iron net from Pot A,C,D.On 17th day I had seen 4 green leaves in Pot A,C,D and Pot B’s iron net removed.On 18th day there were same results in Pot A,C,D and 4 green leaves seen on Pot B.On 19th day 2cm growth in Pot A,C,D and in Pot B same results.On 20th

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