Misconceptions In Education

Great Essays
As there is an increase in the expected requirements for mathematics within the curriculum, some individuals argue that high amounts of pressure will be placed upon pupils to complete work which exceeds their capabilities which may lead to the creation of confusion, misconceptions and misunderstanding (Dracup, 2015). However, Hansen et al. (2014: 1) believes that misconceptions in children’s learning are critical to comprehend how children learn and how to embrace these concepts to support every child’s ‘mathematical cognitive development’. Agreeably, Cockburn (2008) mentions that it should be emphasised that misconceptions are not negative but instead they help to reveal children’s reasoning and how they acquire an understanding of mathematical …show more content…
This is agreed by Mapolelo and Akinsola (2015) as they believe that with a strong level of integrated knowledge, teachers are more likely to teach the subject more dynamically with different pedagogies whilst encouraging and engaging students. Conversely, educators who possess an inexact knowledge of concepts may pass this understanding onto their students. They may also fail to identify misconceptions and lack a comprehension of key ideas which could leave children feeling ‘frustrated and can lead to deteriorating behaviour’ (Paton, 2010: 1). Moreover, Shepherd (2013) argues that not all teachers with a sound knowledge are effective teachers and not all teachers with poor subject understanding are ineffective teachers. …show more content…
According to Hansen et al. (2014), many children are introduced to the concept of fractions from an early age by using practical resources. For example, some parents encourage early notions by allowing children to choose the biggest half or by asking their child to share out their sweets. This however can cause incorrect mathematics as children should be taught that halves are equal. Within my lessons, we used a variety of resources such as counting objects, playdough, multilink, number cards and real life resources including a cake and pizzas. The counting objects included a variety of seeds, conkers and twigs, which linked in with our nocturnal animal learning theme, (Appendix 5) to allow children to explore amounts of fractions by using real life objects. By using a Real-word connection approach, it helped to involve relevance, complexity and inspiration of the world around them (Resources for Rethinking, 2016). I also found that linking back to the Visual, Auditory and Kinaesthetic (VAK) learning styles which were originally developed by Bandler and Grinder (1970), the resources I used helped and appealed to sensory and kinaesthetic learners as it gave them a more hands on activity. In order to help correct individual’s misconceptions about fractions, it was important for me to demonstrate how

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Qlt1 Task 4

    • 1713 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Assessment 3 - Report on child study - Part B Summary of student understanding at the beginning of the process. After completing the diagnostic place value interview (Australian Catholic University, 2011) and based on her responses, it was concluded that Polly needed to begin with consolidating her knowledge of 1-9 number concepts. The diagnostic interview provided valuable insight into her current level of understandings and her mathematical way of thinking.…

    • 1713 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nt1310 Unit 1 Assignment

    • 986 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This essay concludes this assignment and this semesters mathematics module, when first starting the module I felt that my subject knowledge was adequate taking into account that I am out of practise by 4 years. When attending the seminars I quickly realised that I had to revise certain areas of subject knowledge in order to be able to have better practice, and I now have a greater understanding of effective pedagogy. In this essay however I will be discussing the research I have made on how attitudes surrounding mathematics has an impact on how well children perform in a mathematics lesson. There is much written documentation of the complexity of effectively teaching and deliver a good standard mathematics lesson to children one crucial point rasied after studying this was the importance of having a positive attitude around the subject, and the subject matter. Haylock (2007) suggested that the effectiveness of teaching mathematics with an…

    • 986 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The “zone of proximal development” to me is that of teaching someone something they did not know how to do, especially children. One of the teaching strategies from the article “Infants and Toddlers Exploring Mathematics” that demonstrate supporting a toddler within their zone of proximal development as the acquire knowledge of mathematics is that of “Helping a slice bananas for snack” (Geist, 2009,p.41) in where the teacher may use a plastic knife and do hand-over-hand with the toddler to cut the banana and as they slice they can count how many slices they made, then they can use other fruit, for example, apples, where they describe the two fruits as “These apples are hard and crunchy. The bananas are soft and mushy” (Geist, 2009, p.41)…

    • 293 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Modern society often views the mathematical and scientific aspects of education on a higher level because it is easier and quicker to teach, which is why we see such a decline in students understanding how the meaning relates to them, and such an increase in finding out if the story is true, and then applying what it “means as a…

    • 1456 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Aims: - To develop a positive attitude to numeracy and maths as an interesting and exciting subject in which all children gain success and enjoyment - To develop numeracy understanding through systematic direct teaching of - To encourage the effective use of numeracy and maths as a tool in a wide range of activities within and out of school - To develop an ability in the children to express themselves fluently, to talk about the subject with confidence, using correct mathematical language and…

    • 2057 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Annotated Bibliography 1. (n.d.). School-wide strategies for managing mathematics. Intervention Central, Retrieved from http://www.interventioncentral.org/academic-interventions/math/school-wide-strategies-managing-mathematics In this article the importance of children’s development of number sense, understanding of how number concepts work and the relationships between numbers is discussed along with thes and order of operations and then by upper middle school they begin to master word problems.…

    • 1793 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I agree that as teachers should have “a thorough knowledge of what we teach, the ability to interpret such knowledge authentically, and the skill to communicate effectively” (Brummelen, 2009) It is very important that we know and understand the material ourselves, but the act of teaching it to our students goes way beyond our knowledge. Our job does not simply consist of relaying information about our subject, but conveying that knowledge in a way that will stimulate a deeper learning.…

    • 612 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Developing multiplicative thinking in the early years teaching mathematics: foundations to middle years, pp. 350-393. Retrieved from http://edocs.library.curtin.edu.au/eres_display.cgi?url=DC60266275.pdf©right=1 Siemon, D., & Breed, M. (2005). From additive to multiplicative thinking: The big challenge in the middle years. In J. Mousley, L. Bragg, & Campbell, C. (Eds.), Mathematics: Celebrating Achievement.…

    • 1323 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Brilliant Essays
  • Great Essays

    Strong subject knowledge is seen to be essential for effective teaching, Schulman, (1986,1987) Eraut,(1994), Turner-Bisset (2001).Throughout the processes of planning, assessment, differentiation or feedback, proficient subject knowledge is deemed vital. With the new National Curriculum, DfE.(2013) focusing strongly on the acquisition of knowledge, the need for teachers to sustain high levels of subject knowledge across the curriculum has never been more crucial. Demands on a teachers’ subject knowledge can be particularly challenging across the Primary curriculum, when practitioners are expected to have a substantial level of subject knowledge in all curriculum subjects. Alexander et al (1992, p.2) suggest that the level of subject knowledge…

    • 1680 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Summary of 7 Major Misperceptions About the Liberal Arts When it comes to the discussion about liberal arts degrees, most people in today’s crippling economics believe that it’s a luxury degree, that only the “rich” can afford to obtain, or an education meant for those who want to become involved with politics. Others also believe that those who major in liberal arts will be less likely to make a career of it and view America subordinate against other countries. In his article “7 Major Misperceptions About the Liberal arts,” Sandford J. Ungar takes a stand against the common misperceptions about a liberal arts degree. As a liberal-arts college president Ungar acknowledges that the cost for an American higher education is dramatically increasing.…

    • 252 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Family In Vietnam Essay

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Understanding and accepting the knowledge that is taught by teachers is more important than developing the thoughts by themselves. The teachers have a responsibility to make sure students do their tasks. That is why parents normally count on teachers and their methods of forcing kids to…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The concept of education is how to learn, understand material, and knowledge that is taken in. Through education certain values and beliefs are developed. These beliefs, habits, and skills shape a student’s character. There are two controlling factors that come into play when discussing the concept of education; one is the teacher and the other is the student. As illustrated in Richard Feynman’s article, “O Americano Outra Vez,” a student’s learning focus is overwhelmingly influenced by the teaching style they are subject too.…

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Maths and many of its aspect are a major part of everyday life. Literacy and numeracy are essential skills for all children to develop. Every child has different learning ability and therefore it will be a good idea to determine each child’s maths literacy level for them to succeed. The two theories of learning discussed are Behaviorism and Constructivism. According to the theory constructivism is best suited to the learning and teaching of maths over behaviorism.…

    • 1482 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    My Teaching Philosophy The nature of knowledge should be relative. Each student is different, and their education should fit their needs. Education should help the child grow both mentally and emotionally. Students should be given the right to think on their own.…

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Philosophy Of Education

    • 1301 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Each teacher has his or her own method of teaching. No one teacher teaches the same way as another. These methods are manifested in a teacher’s education philosophy, or “the principles that guide professional action. ”(Parkay, 2015, p.114) A teacher creates his or her philosophy by examining his/her beliefs in a variety of categories, like what a teacher’s role should be, what a student’s role should be, and what should be taught.…

    • 1301 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays