Inequality In Public Education

Improved Essays
One of the most historically debated issues in the United States has been the matter of public education. Many people in the country remain unsatisfied with schools despite the numerous education reformation attempts that have taken place in previous years. A huge part of this issue stems from the blatant inequality between public schools. Cited by the blaring differences in facilities, quality of teachers, and other school resources, not all schools are created equal. However, despite this evidence, most attempts to bring poor schools up to higher standards have been lackluster, and often met with derision by those in power. In his book Savage Inequalities, Jonathan Kozol (1991) investigates these poor schools, and explores why they have not …show more content…
The principal of a poor school in New York, James Carter, cites social issues as a large contributor to the terrible inequality and segregated nature of education. He doubts that “[urban] children will ever get what white kids in the suburbs take for granted” because of the differences in race and social class between them; it is impossible to “appeal to conscience in New York today”, because these things are so ingrained into the fabric of society (Kozol 1991:142). Instead of blaming a specific group of people, he blames systematic racism for the lack of care in raising up poor schools. People who have always believed that certain races or social classes are inferior will not make many attempts to help them, and that is where the source of the problem lies. Furthermore, Jack Foreman, an English teacher at Morris High complains of the demands of the state on a curriculum designed around many standardized tests, while providing no resources to help schools succeed. He says that “too many schools are stripping down curriculum to meet the pressure for success on tests that measure only minimal skills”, often with the incentive of increased funding, resulting in a decrease of the already limited number of enriching programs available to poor students (Kozol 1991:161). The state is satisfied with slightly increased test scores, but this comes at the cost of a real education, and often …show more content…
Both examples work in poor schools, and are able to see the effects low quality education and lack of funding has on students every single day. Being in these schools allows them to see that these students are not to blame for their own misfortune, and that there are often larger structures in place preventing them from attaining an education equal to their counterparts in wealthier areas. They are not able to ignore, like the people who displayed a person blaming perspective, the blatant inequalities in schools, and are able to sympathize with the struggles these students

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    In the article “Is Segregation Back in Schools”, Richard D. Kahlenberg discusses how rich schools have a higher chance of the students coming out with better grades because the children are more willing to learn and succeed. The children that attend less wealthy schools can succeed “but they are much more likely to do so if they are surrounded by peers with big dreams”(Kahlenberg.2). Due to this, many people believe it would be best if schools were made to maintain both privileged and underprivileged…

    • 85 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    James Loewen in “Land of Opportunity,” writes that social class America determines the quality of education students received. As he points out, affluent students obtained a higher education while lower class students obtains a lesser education. Similarly, Jonathan Kozol in “Still Separate, Still Unequal: America’s Educational Apartheid” explains that the education is not equal, but rather determined by socioeconomic factors for students in rural areas and inner-city schools. In today’s modern culture, an education is the key to better opportunities if one is determined to succeed. However, the educational system of this country disproportionally treats students by socioeconomic status.…

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is a well known fact that the educational experience at different schools varies widely. Some schools have a great reputation for educational excellence while other schools are avoided because of their reputation for low student achievement. Two reputable sources on this topic include Jonathan Kozol’s article, “Savage Inequalities”, and Bill Moyers’ documentary, “Children in America’s Schools”. These sources discuss the causes of school inequality, which include school funding, school conditions, and demographics. One of the major causes of school inequality is the different amounts of school funding.…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, we are ignorant to what is going on, or we just refuse to see the division that is occurring in America right now. In Still Separate, Still Unequal, Kozol discusses how the divide between the education that whites receive is still much better than the education that minorities receive. In Still Separate, Still Unequal, Kozol describes the many schools he visited, “Schools that were already deeply segregated twenty-five or thirty years ago are no less segregated now.” (Kozol, 202) We, as American’s like to believe that we no longer have racial tensions with black and Hispanic people, but they do still exist and it is affecting our school system.…

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The world of education as we know it is a place built on a foundation that is surrounded by enigmas and empty promises. It is for this reason that America has yet to find an effective solution that works for schools nationwide that is “progressive” as well as “consistent” in the field of education. The articles and the book that we have read so far in class have left me a bittersweet taste in my mouth. I think about how far we have come and how many steps we continue taking backwards. The issues surrounding education seem to share the same common factors of race, high expectations, and hidden agendas.…

    • 1060 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Today, however, the No Child Left Behind law and the Race to the Top program have undermined this ideal curriculum and restricted it to only the most affluent communities (107).” This block of text gets the audience to think of how unfair…

    • 1041 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Neighborhoods are even segregated, we have seen this all the time, there are neighborhoods that are only for hispanics, blacks, asian, white. Making the schools in these neighborhoods diverse but not equal. Jonathan Kozol used rhetorical strategies very well to show the reader how schools today are still segregated. The students are treated unequally because of their skin color and their race. To prove this his argument Kozol used statistics, percentages, stories from the students and teachers at low-income schools to have an emotional appeal and his own credibility.…

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Inequality exists across organizations, institutions and societies, but these disparities between groups of people can be analyzed in a number of ways. Jonathan Kozol, in his book Savage Inequalities: Children in America’s Schools devotes his research to the divide between classes and races within the educational institution. The primary depth of his work lies in visits to an East St. Louis public school and a New York public school (Kozol 262, 265). These two environments – starkly contrasted in their financial, racial, and educational structures – allow Kozol to explain a form of institutional racism that continues to be detrimental to many members of American society. In a different study, sociologist C. J. Pascoe discusses gender inequality in her book Dude, You’re A Fag: Masculinity and Sexuality in High School.…

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As a writer he gave experiences of others, himself, the No Child Left Behind Act and Heckman’s program to illustrate the issue of poverty.…

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The achievement gap has been a continuous issue for some time now, meaning every student isn’t receiving the same kind of education as one another. Many parents have tried hard to get their child the best quality of education money can but them, but it is not always guaranteed. The “hidden curriculum”, quality of educators, and charter schools are the ones to blame. Many would assume that every school is alike and teach the same curriculum, but Jean Anyon has proved otherwise. In ‘Social Class and the Hidden Curriculum of Work’, Anyon went to different socially ranking schools such as the “working class” school and even as high as “executive elite”.…

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kozol applies a few problem as he talks to Mireya so that audiences can see the problem at Fremont high school. However, Mireya asked Kozol, “that students who do not need what we need to get so much more? And we who need it so much more get so much less?” (371) Mireya’s one question makes the audiences puzzle when they finish reading Kozol’s essay. Fremont high school expresses a dark surface of an educational system in the United States.…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    1. Discuss the differences in how conflict theorists and symbolic interactionists view the issue of gender and housework. In regards to the belief in equality among men and women, Symbolic Interactionist are firm believers. They study the different experiences and perspectives in a successful marriage. If the woman is financially contributing to the home, then the man can contribute to the house work and vise versa.…

    • 1416 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A central theme evident on urban education is the importance of the arts in education. The arts consist of many disciplines such as music, dance, and theatre. Arts education is crucial in the development of the youth through both critical skills and creativity. The benefits of the arts include motor skills, language development, decision-making, visual learning, cultural awareness, and an overall improvement in academics (Lynch, 2012).…

    • 1494 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The ethnic and racial stratifications in the United States educational system have been reinforced throughout history by means of public policy on racial biases. The biases in which policies are formulated and applied, has created and expanded the achievement gap between White-Americans and minorities. These policies are not always directly targeting low-income schools, however it can be seen within the segregation of residential areas that has a direct impact on local schools. The racial and ethnic stratification of education in low-income schools is not simply the work of one factor, but a combination of sociological elements that have perpetuated these circumstances. Through intergroup relations, sociological components, and historical events constrain the…

    • 2075 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Injustice In Education

    • 1265 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Many people have been affected by the injustice in the educational system. However, this injustice has been set in place because people think they are better than others. In the book BLOWOUT! by Mario T. Garcia and Sal Castro it talks about many young students dealing with this, and a man trying to make a difference. Sal Castro is the man fighting to make a difference for latino’s.…

    • 1265 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays