Slavery Definition Essay

Superior Essays
Labor is a primary factor of production and refers to human mental and physical work that is done to create goods and services. When human beings are forced to work for someone else’s advantage, against their wishes, in a hostile environment, they are said to be enslaved. Slavery, therefore, refers a system where principles of property are applied to human beings, so humans end up being categorized as properties to be bought, owned, and sold without an ability to withdraw from the arrangement. Indentured servants were laborers who worked under a contract with their masters, to serve them for a given period of time. In exchange for being servants, they received food, passage to the Americas and accommodations when they got there. In this article …show more content…
When Antony Johnson arrived in Virginia in 1620s as an African slave, he was set to work on the land as other African Slaves and thousands of English servants. In the 1650s, Africans had gained some freedoms. They could marry and have children, possess large acres of land and own their own slaves and Anthony was able to achieve this. Later, these privileges were reserved for only whites and this made Africans such as Antony and his children moved to Maryland where they settled after a warm welcome. Their experience in this country showed a growing racial rigidity that lead to emergence of racial-based slavery becoming a distinctive form of labor in Southern British Colonies (Clark, 2008, p. …show more content…
They believed everyone was entitled to his or her freedom (Clark, 2008, p. 86). Later, in 1749, determined to harvest huge profits from rice plantations, planters were able to overcome their moral objections and turned to the importation of African slaves. Some of these African slaves had great experience of rice growing from West Africa. The slave owners in other colonies had also objected to Georgia’s prohibition of slavery terming it as it incentivized their slaves to run to Georgia or struggle for freedom. In the end, Carolina also ended up with rigid slavery system like other neighboring colonies (Clark, 2008, p.

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Antonio Johnson was brought to Virginia as a servant; Antonio was brought to work on a tobacco farm on the James River. He became a free man and acquired his own land. Antonio needed labor workers, the workers were both white and black. He was treated like an Englishman. His family was being treated like the family of an Englishman.…

    • 143 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    The large amount of indentured servants in the seventeenth and eighteenth century was caused by many factors which led to many consequences. The Triangular Trade route had established a global desire for commodities such as sugar. With the increased want for sugar brought about a need for workers on sugar plantations. This need for more workers was “solved,” by hiring indentured servants. The need for more labor, not only sugar plantation labor was the main reasoning for the increase in indentured servitude {Documents, two, five and seven}.…

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Virginia Race Laws Essay

    • 696 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the seventeenth century of Virginia, there became a substantial growth in slavery which coincided with that of freedom. The connection between these two factors were noticeably significant and played vital roles during the era for this colony. With the Virginia Race Laws gradually taking greater measures to separate those of light and dark skin, slavery arose into a role of quintessential ways for the English to obtain works of labor. Before the acknowledgement of slavery, there was Indentured Servitude which gave the white people who contained a scarce amount of money, a chance to acquire land and remain at ease after the completion of four to seven years of toil.…

    • 696 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1. INDENTURED SERVANTS: Colonists who exchanged up to seven years of work for the entry to America and a chance at a superior life there. Indentured servants were the essential wellspring of work in America (pg. 61). While in the colony, the indentured servants needed to tend to the place that is known for the estate and plant the crops. Once the contractually bound slave's agreement was fulfilled, they were to get a real estate parcel of their own and appreciate the advantages of owning the area.…

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Slavery Dbq Essay

    • 1008 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In 1789 when the U.S Constitution went into effect, it guaranteed the practice of slavery in America. By the mid-1800’s the topic of slavery became a divisive force in the country, with much of the north, especially the Republican Party opposing it and almost the entire south and many northern democrats supporting it. The senate passed the 13th Amendment to the Constitution of United States on 8th April 1864 and the House on 31st January 1865 and it was ratified on the 6th December 1865. It abolished servitude and slavery as a legal institution. Though the Constitution does not explicitly use the word “slaves”, it does refer to it by using words such as “such persons” in Article 1, Section 9 and “a person held to service or labor” in Article…

    • 1008 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Slaves Impact During The Abolition Movement During the movement slave holders were preached to by Baptist and Methodist preachers. Black Harry was a Methodist preacher who was once considered the best orator in America. Black Harry was once a carriage driver and servant. He was known for his ability to memorize long passages in the bible this is why he was considered the best orator in America, he was intended to preach to slaves however, further down the road when he would speak at sermons whites became influenced by Black Harry and his skill to cite the bible so well. His intentions were almost identical to Sam Sharpe 's, which was to have slaves free and they both preached.…

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dbq Essay On Slavery

    • 1056 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Though slavery has been around since the earliest civilizations, a boom in activity was not reached until the late 16th century. With the Age of Exploration utilizing its new found support from virtually every European country, new resources would be required. Treasures and payment from newly colonized areas. This increase in slavery caused mass migrations of Africans to the Western Hemisphere, and they were joined by Europeans hoping to gain wealth in this new found land. The development of North American slavery was influenced by increasing demand for labor of non-Europeans, the expansion and changing of old practices, and the economic boom that was brought by colonization of the Americas and the introduction of cash crops such as tobacco…

    • 1056 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Indentured servitude and the slavery system both played a major role in the development of colonial economy during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Prior to the French and Indian war, the American colonies mostly ruled themselves and were in a relatively good economic situation. Despite their successfulness with political issues, the colonists desperately needed help with labor as there was so much work that needed to be done to the land. The need for labor was fulfilled in two ways; indentured servants and African slaves. While the to groups were treated differently and received different levels of respect, both worked the land and ultimately helped the colonists economy to boom.…

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While racial prejudice played a significant role in the rise of slavery in the British colonies, it was not the sole contributor. A large influence that led to widespread slavery in the colonies was the slow removal of indentured servants. While white indentured servants were relatively efficient for a period of time, the masters of these servants eventually noticed a lack of hard work and desire for freedom within them. This observed change in behavior led to the need to find a new labor force, one that could not claim to have the rights of “Englishmen”. So, as many in the history of the world had done, the colonists turned to the enslavement of Africans.…

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pro Slavery Movement Essay

    • 1228 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Proslavery Evolution Slavery was heavily relied on prior to the birth of the United States. The pro-slavery movement skyrocketed after the American Revolution considering many citizens were slavery supporters, simply because slaves were used to support the nation’s agriculture predominantly in the south. Slavery was widespread throughout Virginia and in the southern states. Americans capitalism fundamentally depended on slavery which caused a growth in the slave population. After international slave trade became illegal, the demand for slaves increased rapidly.…

    • 1228 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    After the end of contract, the servant would get 50 acres of land and tools to get them started in the land. The servants were treated like property, they were given the minimum food, cloth, and healthcare. It wasn’t a normal job with normal pay, you would need to work for those years to get out to get working on your land. The indentured servants labor didn’t last through the 1600s. After the 1660s, slavery of Africans became the labor of the colonists’ tobacco lands.…

    • 1933 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    In general, Africans were not the only peoples whom the Europeans would be enslave. In short, some immigrants from Europe was also slaves and they were known as Indentured Servants. The Indentured Servants were people who came to the New World under contract to serve for and work for the landowners for four to seven years in exchange in exchange for paid passage from England, as well as food, clothing, and shelter once they arrived in the colonies (Indentured Servants, “n.d.”). But, the African American were the only peoples imported as permanent, unfree laborers (Robin, Kelley & Lewis, 2005, p. 26).…

    • 1778 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Slavery Dbq Essay

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Free African Americans felt they had the right to vote and "no taxation without representation". They felt that since they fought along with the colonists in the Revolutionary War for the same ideals then they should have the rights to it instead of it being imposed on them now. (Doc B) Even though some African Americans were freed, they were not spared from discrimination and abuse. Free African Americans in Boston had to bear with daily insults and physical abuse on the streets. Images of African American’s deformity were also common placed in areas of cities and towns.…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The book, “American Slavery: 1619-1877” written by Peter Kolchin and published first in 1993 and then published with revisions in 2003, takes an in depth look at American slavery throughout the country’s early history, from the pre-Revolutionary War period to the post-Civil War period. The first chapter deals with the origins of slavery within the United States. It discusses the introduction of slavery to the nation even before it was officially a nation. The colonies in the United States were agricultural and the cultivation of crops required labor.…

    • 1794 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Did Slavery Exist Essay

    • 714 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Humans can be owned, bought, and sold to do labor. This is the concept of slavery. It is a misconception that slavery only existed in America during the time before the civil war. Slavery existed long before Africans were brought to the Americas. Ancient Romans, Chinese, and Africans all had their own slaves and slave trade networks.…

    • 714 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics