The Impact Of European Imperialism

Improved Essays
Imperialism is a framework in which a state claims sovereignty over domain and individuals outside its own boundaries; or when a one ruler forces their will upon another. Between the 1870s and 1900, Africa was confronted by European hostility, military attacks, and possible triumph and colonization. “This colonial era may have been relatively short but its impact on the subsequent political environment was considerable.” (Thomson, pp11) The essential purpose behind European colonization of Africa was capitalism for the most part. European countries saw an open door for new ways to trade and potential riches in some of Africa's common assets and resources. The burden of colonization on Africa changed its history in many ways; ways that can still

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    During the 1880’s harsh European imperialism took place in Africa. Africa was divided up for other European nations and in the end only two African countries remained free. European countries fought for rule in Africa to the brink of war. But, what was the driving force behind this European imperialism? Based on evidence provided by Docs A-F, Technology, political and economic causes were all factors in the Europeans imperializing.…

    • 415 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Imperialism is the seizure of a country or territory by a stronger country. The Europeans had tried to seize different parts of the world to become a better nation. Africa was the most wanted nation. It had all the raw materials that Europe had wanted. At first, the Europeans were unable to enter Africa because of disease, but later there were Europeans who were able to penetrate Africa.…

    • 1408 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    European Imperialism DBQ

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the first half of the twentieth century, the economic, political, ideological aspects all contributed to the skyrocketing and widespread imperialism, galvanizing developed countries to seek for more lands beyond the mainlands. However, the reasons are not isolated. The factor of economic pursuit, political ambitions, and ideological considerations were inter-connected, together strengthening the determination to expand territories. To begin with, the economic pursuit in the land overseas was predominant.…

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    England is often depicted as an octopus; colonizing other nations, but it is not the only one. In the late 1800s, many European countries have taken an interest in the country of Africa. Many historians have researched the causes for this sudden invasion into the large continent. The main motivations they believe to have enabled the colonization were nationalism, economy, and “The White Man’s Burden”. The industrial revolution, that occurred during this, boosted the economy significantly and the Europeans got even greedier, resulting in the people of Europe to settle in Africa.…

    • 393 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    All the Europeans did was take all of their resources and have them do all the labour behind it and ship it to there home town. The examples to prove the driving force of the European imperialism in Africa is in the White Man’s Burden, imports and exports of Great Britain and South Saharan Africa, and the technology and imperialism comparison. The first example of the European Imperialism is the White Man’s Burden document. This document shows that the whites thought they had something above the Africans that's why they conquered them and made them work for them and or they would sell them. The Europeans did this because they thought they were someone better than the Africans when in reality they were the same in a way.…

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Contact between different areas of the world is both beneficial and disastrous to the people and regions involved. Relative isolation allowed civilization in the New World to flourish, but imperialism in Europe threatened everything that had been established. When Europeans arrived in the New World and interacted with the natives, catastrophic diseases decimated the population, foods and plants were transported all over the world, animals were introduced and domesticated for their helpful purposes, and ideas and values were spread to aid the creation of European style civilization. The most evident interactions between the Old World and New World were trailed by diseases.…

    • 1181 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Imperialism is the policy of extending a countries power through the acquisition of foreign lands either through military force or through diplomacy. The former tended to be the method of choice for most of the colonies. Although France and Great Britain had many colonies in Africa the way in which they ruled their colonies was vastly different; the French used a more “hands on” approach, handling problems as they came up in their colonies in North Africa, and the British had taken steps to prevent war by “[ruling] through native authorities”, developing treaties and going to war only when needed (Roberts,99). Initially England had an interest in South Africa because it was “deemed essential to the control of the sea-routes to the East”,…

    • 1451 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Imperialism, or globalization in a different term, had upon the world far-reaching impacts throughout history in many aspects, such as political, cultural and economic. It has taken different forms, from the conquest of the Mongol Empire to the dictatorship period of King Leopold II in the Congo, and a much altered when the United States applied the methods of imperialism to the global economy. Certainly, the old and the new imperialism have had both positive and negative effects on different parts of the world. Going back in time, during the 13th century, the Mongol Empire was created by Genghis Khan and was one of the most powerful empires in the history that its aura of supremacy still lingered even years after it collapsed. When Genghis…

    • 2261 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Throughout the time period starting in the 16th century until the late 19th century European contact with Africa stimulated by various motives resulted in a variety of response to the formed relations between the two. An increased amount of trade between Europe and Africa provided an economic motive for Europeans to further their contact with Africa, as shown in Documents 3 and 6. Documents 1 and 4 demonstrate how African Kings and their Kingdoms would undergo cultural changes as a response to this European influence. The desire to expand European power and colonialize Africa emerged as a result of this contact as depicted in Documents 7, 8 and 9. However European presence in Africa was also largely detrimental to native Africans leading to…

    • 1825 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    This paper’s goal is to describe the effects of imperialism on modern Africa. This paper will compare many of the countries that were affected by imperialism, and look at both the positive and negative aspects of imperialism, such as the increase of education and the abuse of the African people. I will also look at the countries that used imperialism, and look how they benefited. By the time this essay is finished I hope to know the best and the worst of imperialism in Africa. And understand why some countries felt the need to conquer smaller countries.…

    • 97 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Between 1881 and 1914, the European powers invaded, divided, and occupied the continent of Africa during what is now known as, The Scramble for Africa. In doing so, they disrupted the lives of African people and permanently altered the physical and cultural landscape of Africa. In Basil Davidson’s, “The Magnificent African Cake,” he chronicles the beginning of colonialism in Africa, the impact of European rule on the continent, and the ideologies that justified the exploitation of the African continent and African people. Accordingly, the Europeans justified their exploitation of Africa, her inhabitants and her resources because the Europeans classified African people and their way of life as inferior to the western world.…

    • 1597 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    New Imperialism In Africa

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Colonialization of European countries into African territory is known as “new imperialism.” This period lasted roughly from the late 1800s into the early 1900s. During this time, countries such as France, Portugal, Britain, and Germany wanted to “civilize Africa” because they felt they were culturally inferior. This mindset of inferiority led to not only Africa fighting for independence, but also advocates for colonial expansion in Africa.…

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Negative Effects Of Imperialism In Africa

    • 1743 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 7 Works Cited

    Politically, European imperialism created tremendous conflict among African people, expanded Europe’s colonial boundaries by carving up Africa, and attempted to restructure society, only to leave Africa’s political structure weak and corrupt. Economically, European imperialism destructed Africa’s self sufficiency and increased dependance on colonial powers; strengthened Europe’s own economy, therefore further weakening Africa’s economy; and exploited many raw materials within Africa. Culturally, European imperialism uprooted Africa’s spiritual and traditional values, exploited the people of Africa, and prompted colonial racism. Works Cited Barnes, Andrew. “Economic Parasitism: European Rule In West Africa, 1880-1960.”…

    • 1743 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 7 Works Cited
    Brilliant Essays
  • Superior Essays

    INTRODUCTION: The book How Europe underdeveloped Africa is written by Walter Rodney and it was published in 1972. The book explains the relation that existed between Africa and Europe during the 15th Century to after the colonization of Africa. The book takes the view that Africa was deliberately exploited and underdeveloped by the European Colonial Regimes.…

    • 1401 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Pre Colonial Africa

    • 1477 Words
    • 6 Pages

    INTRODUCTION. Pre colonial Africa was has varied has the continent itself. Different circumstances produced different societies with different tradition, customs, and politics these societies rose, fell and adapted as the centuries passed. Despite this variety, it is possible to divide political organisation amongst these communities into two broad categories states and stateless societies. Low population densities and the production of relatively small economic surpluses, hindered the formation of states in many parts of pre colonial Africa.…

    • 1477 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays