Foundation Of The Canon Analysis

Improved Essays
The Foundation of the Canon

Almost 1,982 years ago Joshua (whose name means Yahweh is salvation ) was crucified. Since that time a substantial amount of writings both, canonical and non-canonical were written about Him and His teachings. I learned in the past that there are certain qualifications that have to be passed in order for a writing to be considered canon and placed in the New Testament of the bible, however when looking back through history I see something quite different has taken place. There were different defensive reasons that were taken into consideration as to why writings were separated from other writings and placed into the “New Testament” canon. The first defense was from legalism which was quickly handled by Paul as described in the New Testament. This was followed by the church fathers defense against Gnosticism. These heresies needed to be addressed swiftly, especially after Marcion created the first New Testament which took out all
…show more content…
The first books of the New Testament to be considered authoritative was called the fourfold or the four gospels. Jordan Daniel May gives a good argument in his essay “The Four Pillars: the Four Fold Gospel Before the Time of Irenaeus” of how it is almost certain that Justin Martyr and Irenaeus both considered the gospel canon closed because most of their quotes come from these four books. Justin used mainly these four books during worship meetings that he held while Irenaeus said God made four Gospels to compliment the four covenants just as He had made four Pillars to hold up the world and the four gospels to spread the good news. After Justin’s martyrdom his student Tatiana put together the already widely used gospels. He took out overlapping information while adding words to tie all the gospels together his work was called Tatian’s

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Joshua’s Message to Auburn and the Modern World Joshua, written by Joseph F. Girzone, is a modern day parable. The story is set in the city of Auburn, New York, and focuses on the religious opinions and impact of Joshua, who is new to the town. Through evidence in the text, the reader can conclude that the character of Joshua is supposed to be Jesus in his second coming, which allows the reader to understand the reasoning behind his message. In Joshua: A Parable for Today, Joshua communicates a very important message about religion, which he reveals to members of different faith communities, and which is received in various ways that cause himself to get in trouble.…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    “The Street of Canon” Constructive Response The setting of "The Street of the Cañon" contributes to the events and actions of characters that take place in the story. Physical environment plays role in determining the events of the story. The night served as a cover so no one would see that Pepe Gonzalez was coming from Hidalgo in the beginning of the story. As Pepe walks to the party he is worried about what to say if he gets caught, “If he met anyone now how could he say what direction he had come?”.…

    • 358 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A canon began to form and people began to refer to New Testament writings which is made up of Paul who referred to the Jewish Bible. Soon Christians accepted the New Testament to be equal to the Jewish Bible. Ehrman mentions that this was accepted because Jesus’s followers took Jesus’s interpretations to be equal to the Jewish Bible…

    • 1242 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Literary Canon Analysis

    • 1083 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Literary Canon The literary Canon should not be abolished, but simply modified and modernized to suit the changes that have occurred in the world. The Canon was usually associated with the literary work of white Europeans, but after the 1980s changes occurred as the work of African Americans and women became more stage centered sparking a debate about the canon. The core of the canon comes from the literary works of the 19th century and that core should remain constant as the foundation, but it should be more flexible and open to the new ideas of the 20th and 21st century. The work of the minorities must be added to provide much more variety. The theory of a [open canon] by Sakara Bubikova in her article “The Formation and Transformation…

    • 1083 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The book was the model for the development of the Catholic Church’s system of canon law. Even the United States system of precedent setting law can be traced directly back to Justinian’s…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    We regard the Scripture as a church book. It is a norm for us from ancient Christian, but it can not have a nominative character for all Christian today, says Karl Rahner. This approach is close to Migliore’s approach.…

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The four Gospels in the bible are accredited to four writers: Matthew, Mark, Luke and John. The gospels were split into two groups, which consisted of the synoptic Gospels and John’s gospel. The synoptic gospels consisted of Matthew, Mark and Luke’s gospels. The reason for this was because of the difference between the writings. The synoptic gospels were considered similar, but John did not really contain the same similarities that the other three writings had in common.…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The activity of Yahweh the Divine Warrior is dominant throughout much of the OT. This theme stands in glaring contrast to the theme of Yahweh the God of Shalom. Nevertheless, the image of God as one who participates in violent warfare against enemies of God is one of the most predominant of all biblical themes. Furthermore, noted by biblical scholars, the divine warrior theme is the foundation for Biblical unity, for it is a representation that directed not only writers of the Torah but also the leaders of the formative church who wrote later works in the New Testament. The vital component to Holy War is that Yahweh, the Celestial Soldier, led Israel into the combat and won the victory for them.…

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Heresies

    • 1157 Words
    • 5 Pages

    They took writing from other writers to debate why it is important for Christians to understand heresies and how to avoid them. The argument was supported by the cause/effect organizational method. The writers done a great job explaining the heresies and how it impacted the people and the church. Each writer explained the heresy’s time period, who contrived the heresy, and the purpose of the heresy. The argument opens one’s mind to how a heresy starts and highlights the negative impact it will have on believer’s lives.…

    • 1157 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Flavian Religion Essay

    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages

    It is this writings that many of the Christians of the middle empire held onto as hope as Domitian, the Roman Emperor instituted guidelines concerning their persecution. Domitian’s Flavian polices led to extreme persecution of the early church. By addressing the issues with the Flavian Policies and the Roman religious atmosphere, cultural accommodation/apostasy, ethical norms, and handling social pressure (persecution), the General Epistles were the catalyst for many early Christians to remain faithful to the Church and its religious…

    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    These people knew him or his apostles and Jesus’ teachings well. Because Jesus had been crucified and resurrected the Gospels were coming from a post-resurrection view. While the Good News was being spread and taught orally, some passages were altered slightly with the telling of the stories. However, the message of the Gospels had the same important meaning.…

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the time of Jesus, the canon was already very well developed. “Apocrypha” is a word that would mean the same thing as noncanonical books of the Old and New Testaments. The apocrypha is divided into four…

    • 1857 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Irenaeus

    • 1206 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Furthermore, God is both the creator of the universe and the father of Jesus Christ (31). Granting this, then, the heretics are shown to be false for what God created cannot be evil (32). Furthermore, had the apostles actually had any secret doctrines as the Gnostics believed they certainly would have handed them down to their successors the bishops (34). What the apostles did do was to commit the fullness of Christian truth to the church which anyone can now draw from at will. As such even in the absence of the scriptures the true doctrine can be know by reference to sacred tradition (35).…

    • 1206 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    John 6 1-14 Analysis

    • 1285 Words
    • 6 Pages

    John 6:1-14 serves as a “reminiscent of the miraculous feeding through Moses” during the wandering in the wilderness “following their exodus from Egypt and preceding their entrance into the promised land” (Exodus 16:4-36), events commemorated by the Passover feast (Heil, 53). In John 6:1-14, Jesus feeds a crowd of about five thousand (6:10) with the overabundance of bread and fish (6:5-13) when the Passover, the feast of the Jews, was near (6:4). All the events of John 6 are placed in a Passover context (6:4). The fact that a large crowd of people was following Jesus and seeing the signs He was performing on the sick (6:2) tells readers of the further signs: the theme of believing in Jesus as the sacrificial Passover lamb of God central to…

    • 1285 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Interpreting the New Testament written by Daniel Harrington explains how to use many forms of criticisms and methods to interpret the New Testament Bible. The examples of criticism and methods used to interpret the New Testament are literary criticism, textual criticism, source criticism, form criticism, historical criticism, redaction criticism, translations, words and motifs, parallels, and meaning of the text. These diverse methods have their own unique ways to interpret Scripture for modern readers to understand the author’s messages from distant past. The literary criticism is done when one judges qualities and characters of the literature works.…

    • 1014 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays