The Great Depression: The Weaknesses Of The American Economy

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The Great Depression will be forever marked as one of the darkest periods of American history. Millions of Americans lost their jobs, and seemingly no hope existed for the future of the country. The claims of the causes of the Great Depression vary, but they all root from one fundamental flaw: the weakness in the American Economy. They many flaws of the American Economy made an eventual crash very predictable. The great stock market crash did not cause the Great Depression. Rather, it merely precipitated it. The actual cause behind the Great Depression is the flawed American economic system that will, if unreformed, cause another Great Depression to recur. Amidst the chaos of the depression, President Franklin Roosevelt vowed to resolve the …show more content…
With the New Deal and the adoption of a reformed economic system, the United States has not experienced a major depression ever since.
On October 24, 1929, commonly known as Black Thursday, the great stock market crash occurred, and the Great Depression officially began. Unemployment rates were unprecedentedly high until the start of WWII.However, many could argue that the underlying weaknesses of the American Economy demonstrated that the Great Depression occurred before this date. Three major weaknesses exist in the American Economy. The first weakness is the overproduction with crops especially and the underconsumption of the consumers. With the emergence of new, efficient farming technologies, crops were produced at a faster rate than ever. While this may seem very advantageous, for the farmers, more production is tantamount to lower prices, which would in turn lead to lower incomes if they take into account a constant consumption rate. Because, if consumers are not able to finish all of the foods they buy, they have no incentive to buy more food, regardless of how inexpensive they are. Moreover, in reality, the consumption rate began to decrease because of the reduction of money for the lower and middle classes. To protect
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When one is infected by a disease, one will not be infected by the same disease. The Great Depression served as a “Great Awakening” for the American government. It made the economic flaws transparent. Hoover, Roosevelt, and the government understood that if economic reform failed to occur, the country would be susceptible to another Great Depression. The greatest effect of the Great Depression was the start of the adoption of Keynesian economics. With this new paradigm shift, the government assisted the people in times of crisis to continue to encourage them to participate in the economy. American society forever changed. Most of the flaws of the American economy was resolved by this adoption of Keynesian economy. Keynesian economy proved to be a sustainable form of capitalism. Since this transition of American capitalism, the United States avoided a situation as deplorable and as hopeless as the Great

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