The Human Brain: The Four Parts Of The Human Body

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The human brain is very fascinating. It has many parts and functions, which help us in our daily lives. The brain is one of the most important things we humans have. The human brain has four parts: Hindbrain, Midbrain, Forebrain, and Cerebral Cortex. With each part comes its functions. For hindbrain the parts are medulla, cerebellum, and pons. For forebrain the functions are the limbic system, thalamus, hypothalamus, basal ganglia, and cerebral cortex. And last the cerebral cortex, the sections are occipital lobe, temporal lobe, parietal lobe, and frontal lobe.

The hindbrain is located at the rear of the skull. Hindbrain has three parts: medulla, cerebellum, and pons. The medulla controls breathing, regulating reflexes, and maintaining an upright posture of the body. It is also located by the spinal cord at where it enters the skull. The cerebellum is located beside the medulla. It is in charge of coordinating motor activity. For example, extensive damage can cause failure to even stand up. The last part of the Hindbrain is pons. The pons aid as a bridge towards the midbrain. It is responsible for monitoring sleep and waking up. It is a chunk of neuronal fibers surrounding the reticular formation.
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It is made up of two systems- the serotonin receptor and norepinephrine receptor. It has a system called the reticular formation, which is involved with stereotypical patterns of behavior. Walking, sleeping, and other reflexes are examples of reticular formation. Another disease that is near the bottom of the midbrain is parkinson. It is a degenerative disease of the brain that causes involuntary tremors. It affects the body parts

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