The Chemical Factors Of Oxygen And Iron

Superior Essays
Introduction:
Corrosion, otherwise called rusting is defined as a natural process that changes over a refined metal to a more chemically stable shape, for example, its oxide, hydroxide, or sulfide. It is the slow destruction of materials (generally metals) by a chemical reaction caused by the environment. Corrosion is basic to ponder in two perspectives. Right off the bat, financial, which including the lessening of material misfortunes coming about because of the squandering ceaselessly or sudden disappointment of funnelling, tanks, metal segments of machines, ships, frames, marines, structures, and so on.:. In addition, is preservation, connected fundamentally to metal assets to world's supply of which is restricted, and the wastage that
…show more content…
Saltwater causes rusting because it is a very decent direct that and there are various electrolysis reactions, which makes corrosion to happen. The factor that slows down corrosion is Oil. Oil slows down corrosion because oxygen and molecule could only get through the oil layer; furthermore, oil keeps oxygen particles from crashing on the surface.

Aim:
The Aim of this Investigation is to achieve the chemical reaction of Oxygen and Iron.

Hypothesis:

Independent Variables Dependent Variables Controlled Variables
• Iron wool ball – When it is dipped in various types of liquid it may react to the oxygen in the liquid and chemical changes happen eg: Colour change = rusting • Thermometer – predicting the temperature of the iron wool ball below the room temperature • No substances or variable be kept the same

If the off chance that the Iron wool ball is plunged in various sorts of liquid then the thermometer is embedded into the focal point of the Iron wool ball when it is secured in a paper towel and the rubber band, the iron wool ball will react a specific way.

Materials
• 1x Apron
• 1x Safety Glasses
• 2x 250ml Beaker
• 2x
…show more content…
The initial temperature was immediately taken at 0 minutes
9. The timer was started and the temperature was recorded every minute for 10 minutes
10. Written observations were recorded for the appearance of the iron wool ball after the experiment
11. Step: 3 to 10 were then repeated for the liquid substances Oil and Soft drink
12. All materials were disposed appropriately cleared and placed away of the consoles of the experiment
Results
Table 1. Written observations for the corrosion of iron.
Substance Vinegar Saltwater Oil Soft drink
Iron wool before experiment Preceding the investigation the Iron wool ball was Rough, Stringy and a light diminish shading
Iron wool end of experiment • Slight yellow/brown on the paper towel also slightly on the iron wool ball
• Tinge • Orange colour on the paper towel slightly on the iron wool ball • Not much change
• A little yellow • Brown colour
• Slightly on the iron wool ball and paper towel

Table 2. Rusting of Iron wool ball Investigation results Temperature (Celsius )
Time (minutes ) Vinegar Saltwater Oil Soft drink
0 30 27 27 27
1 32 27 27 27
2 32 27 26 26
3 30 27 26

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    6.03 Calorimetry Lab

    • 512 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A heated plate, placed distilled water (60 mL, some of the water will be evaporated) to a 100 mL beaker. Brought the water to a boil and then carefully stick a thermometer in the boiling water. Subsequently, the temperature was noted. If the thermometer was not showing 100 ℃, the difference was added or subtracted from…

    • 512 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Parana Pine: For the Parana Pine I obtained the published value from a website since the values on the lab sheet didn’t have a values for Parana Pine. Firstly, I calculated my own Young’s Modulus Value with the result got from the tests using the equation for Young’s Modulus in Bending: E= l³/(4bd^3 ) x ( Δw)/( Δx) From using this equation, I achieved 14.44 E/GPa as a value, the published value, was: 11.37 E/GPa found on ‘The Wood Database’. The difference between my results and the Published values is: 3.07, and it was still within the range of the published value. Regarding the accuracy of the test, since this was my first time conducting this type of test, there may have been some mistakes I made that could have affected the results…

    • 1494 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Purpose: The purpose of this lab is to establish a concrete understanding of limiting reagents and percent yields. In addition, the lab should give the administrator the ability to analyze the effects of reactants on the product of a chemical reaction. Procedure: In part A of the lab, the first step in the procedure is to add 20 mL, and 25 mL of CaCl2 to two different flasks.…

    • 400 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Copper Created Lab Report

    • 1320 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The change in the reaction mixture occurred when the temperature got to a 100˚C. The mixture had turned a very dark color. The mixture started out blue and it changed to an almost black color. The mixture was continued to heat for an additional 5 minutes and then it was cooled down to room temperature. When the reaction mixture was cooled, solids started to form on the sides of the beaker.…

    • 1320 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stonehouse pond was observed to be igneous rock, with evidence of batholith, an igneous specific type of intrusion that spans for miles at a time. This is evident in figure 8. Various minerals and a grainy texture were also observed. Because of this, and identification of minerals such as quartz, as observed in figure 6, and orthoclase, in figure 9, this rock was concluded to be the igneous rock, granite. Granite forms when magma under the Earth slowly crystallizes.…

    • 545 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chesapeake Bay Lab Report

    • 1073 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Introduction The Chesapeake Bay that is 200 miles long is considered the largest estuary in the United States. It is home to more than 17 million people (NOAA). Baltimore, one of the most important North Atlantic port is located on the Chesapeake Bay. Oysters are one of the biggest resources of the Chesapeake bay.…

    • 1073 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Bridgestone B330 Lab

    • 184 Words
    • 1 Pages

    In preparation for this experiment, all the experiments were conducted in the same room which was my garage. The garage was closed and was kept at a constant temperature. Any obstructions from the room that were on the floor were removed and the entire floor was swept. The same ball type, Bridgestone B330, was used during the experiment. Each ball was brand new and didn’t have any indentations and scuffs.…

    • 184 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Polystyrene Heat Lab

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Can you explain the relationships, patterns or trends in your results? Try to use some scientific ideas to help explain what happened. Looking back on the experiment, the equipment used may have had an effect on the test results. For example, the plastic cup had the lowest temperature; this…

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Dialysis Tubing Lab Report

    • 1179 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Materials Starch Glucose Water Dialysis Tubing Iodine String Scapula Scale Benedict 's Solution Test Tubes Test Tube Rack Hot Plate Procedure Lab was demonstrated by teacher. Observations Observation of Physical Properties After Time and Heat Initial Observations Observations After 24 hours Observations…

    • 1179 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction: There is a direct relationship between temperature and pressure in gases. The relationship can be proven by measuring pressure, which is measured with a pressure sensor, and temperature, which is measured with a temperature probe. Two areas remain constant throughout this experiment, which are volume of the gas and the number of molecules the gas itself contains. In this experiment, using the constructed apparatus, an Erlenmeyer flask with an air sample will be placed in four different water baths, which vary in temperature. Following this, a mathematical relationship between pressure and absolute temperature of a gas can be determined.…

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Flame Synthesis

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The purpose of this lab is to observe the different colors produced by different compounds. My hypothesis is that each compound will produce a different color. For the procedure, we first took a wooden splint and placed it in distilled water. Then, we lit matches we received from Mr. Maloney, and turned on the gas which turned on the bunsen burner. We then took one compound from the front table.…

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is a beautiful day in Utah at the Timpanogos Cave National Monument. I have packed a backpack of water, snacks, and a flashlight. After double checking to ensure I have my Cave ticket to tour the inside of the cave, I start the trail. After passing the Visitor’s Center I come to a talus slope.…

    • 1065 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Unknown Substance Lab

    • 402 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The guiding question for the Unknown Substance Lab was: What are the identities of the unknown substance? The purpose of the experiment was to broaden and deepen our understanding of conducting a lab and writing a formal lab report. The experiment itself was also important in applying our knowledge about the physical properties of matter. Based on the results from the lab, the challenge was to determine the identity of unknown substances in comparison to the known substances.…

    • 402 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    b. Add two drops of 6.0M HCl(aq), 0.5mL 10% Hydroxylamine-HCl, six drops 2.0M Sodium Acetate, and 1.0mL 0.1% 2,2-Dipyridyl solution to the test tube. c. Fill the test tube to the 10mL mark with DI water and the color will fully develop in 15 minutes d. Prepare the four other standard solutions with appropriate amounts of the solutions. 9. The sample uses 2.0mL from the volumetric flask with the dissolved Fe and add the appropriate reagents. 10.…

    • 1251 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pig Iron Research Paper

    • 334 Words
    • 2 Pages

    (1) Basic Substance. The basic substance used to make both steel and cast iron (gray and malleable) is the metal, iron in the form of pig iron. Pig iron is produced from iron ore, which occurs chiefly in nature as an oxide, the two most important oxides being hematite and magnetite. (2) Iron Ore. Iron ore is reduced to pig iron in a blast furnace, and the impurities are removed in the form of slag (figure 2 on the following page).…

    • 334 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays