Inclusion Body Disease Analysis

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Inclusion Body Disease (IBD), sometimes called “Stargazing”, is a known pathogen that affects the nervous system, organs, and tissue of its host and in many cases, leads to death (PET MD, 2010). An inclusion body represents a wide spread of bacteria throughout a cell. (Dictionary, 2012) Microscopic changes are mainly seen in the kidney, liver or blood cells, these are known to be abnormal structures within the cells. IBD was first identified in the mid 1970’s, but curiously no known pathogens are known for its cause. (Spinner, 2016)
It has been speculated to be a retrovirus transmitted though mites and insects or an arenavirus that would be transmitted through rodents. (Derisi Lab, n.d.) Samples of strange DNA had been noticed by
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They mainly feed on the blood, causing anemia to its host. Not only this, but they multiply by the dozen with clutches of eggs ranging in the 80s. There are treatable sicknesses mites give off to snakes, but in order to fully know if your snake has been infected with IBD, (Reptiles, n.d.) a proper evaluation by a veterinarian must take place in order to diagnose treatments (if there’s any at all). Other sicknesses from parasites seem twice as bad, but happen to have treatments available. For instance, Trichomoniasis found in snakes is caused by indigestion of rodents containing parasites or Amebiasis where they ingest contaminated food or water and end up having secondary bacterial infections throughout the body, both of which are curable. (Animal hospital, …show more content…
Scientist have recently found more of an interest in this disease and the mystery of IBD. It is all a speculation as to where it originated and how it has been transmitted. People can only prevent the chances of IBD infecting their snake through observations and maintaining a non-stressful clean environment.
Inclusion Body Disease currently has no known treatment and it is always fatal. Euthanasia is the only humane option because it won’t stop hurting no matter what is done to help the effects of this disease. There are similar diseases throughout snakes, even other animals have a sickness with the same effects as IBD. Un curable and resulting in misery for that animal’s short lifetime. In every case prevention is the best medicine. Studies are still being conducted to this day because of all the controversy weather this disease has been figured out or

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