The Black Panther Party (BPP)

Improved Essays
The Black Panther Party
The Black Panther Party (BPP) was a change driven Black Nationalist and socialist organization that run in the United States in the period between 1966 and 1982. The movement had an only international chapter operating in Algeria in the period between 1969 and 1972, (Meghelli, 2009). The party was incepted on October 15, 1966, with its core activity of arming citizens' patrols to monitor the behavior of police officers and challenge police brutality in Oakland, California United States. The Black Panther Party was created by Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale. The party was originally referred to as the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense. In 1969, the party took the community social programs as the core activity of party
…show more content…
This made a new generation of young blacks growing up in these cities face new conditions, new forms of poverty and racism unfamiliar to their parents, and thus sought to develop new forms of politics to respond to them. The Black Panther Party membership comprised of recent migrants whose families traveled north and west to run away from the southern racial regime. However, the new party was faced with new forms of segregation and repression, (Joseph, 2006).
The party members utilized the instant use of the power of an image, and in the burgeoning television environment of the 1960s. They used unabashed swag which was media catnip. The Panthers, decked out in shades, leather, and Afros which made them very famous. In addition, the party derived much great strength of the Black Panther Party from its ideals and its youthful vigor and enthusiasm. However, the party had a great weakness which was the party ideals and its youthful vigor and enthusiasm that sometimes can be very dangerous especially when you’re up against the United States

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    When you think of the Black Panthers, you think of protests, violence, and intimidating young men and women. However, The Panthers were shown in the book Fire in the Streets by Kekla Magoon as charitable activists, organizing a plethora of programs to help the poor such as free breakfasts, political education classes, and free health clinics. The reader gets a glimpse at their hospitable, kinder side. However, all of their platforms make the reader wonder if the group was as generous as the author paints it out to be. In the novel Fire in the Streets, the author uses history by including factual details about the Black Panthers and what programs they started for their community to bring attention to their activism in the Civil Rights era.…

    • 914 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edgar Hoover described the Black Panthers due to their idea of changing how society views the black community. Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale along with the others who joined the Black Panthers initially all had a common overall goal to give blacks freedom along with educating the community and helping the youth. The Panthers wanted to determine the destiny of their black community, and control what was going in and out of their neighborhoods. They defended themselves by any means necessary especially when it came to police brutality and the murder of African Americans, when these situations came along they knew the law and did not have a problem with policing the police. As the Panthers members continued to grow in California, other Panther grew in other parts of the United States with the same common goal in…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Brandon Avendano APUSH 03-12-18 P4 Short Answer Rewrite 3. During the 1960s and 1970s, the US experienced a wave of social movements, ranging from gay rights to latino problems. These movements all sought for change and got backlash from not only other groups of people, but from the government itself. From all of the movements during this time, the Black Panther Movement experienced the harshest response from the government. The movement began for the advocacy for a black history class to be taught in Merritt College, however, it truly sparked in response to Malcolm X’s assassination and the killing of an unarmed person of color in San Francisco.…

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1967 the first BPP office was open at 5624 Grove Street, Oakland, CA in January. In the BPP office they had many meetings and created the Black Panther Party Black Community News Service. April 25, the first production of the Black Panther Party Black Community News Service was printed. In Richmond, CA, on April 1 Denzil Dowell was shot and killed by sheriff's deputies. Panthers got a request from the Dowell family for protection from police harassment.…

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Black Panthers believed that this could only be achieved using “black power” to stir action among black communities and by having “black people… define their own goals” rather than letting their futures be determined by white people (46/65 doc. readings topic 5). Nonetheless, the peaceful actions of Martin Luther King, Jr. and the aggressive actions of the Black Panther…

    • 1350 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Black Panther Party was originally named the Black Panther Party for Self Defense. It was founded by Bobby Seale and Huey Newton. The Black Panther Party was originally formed in order to police their own neighborhoods from the Oakland Police Department. They chose to police the police due to the police brutality that was going on in their neighborhoods. The Black Panther Party used the California law that permitted carrying a loaded rifle or shotgun as long as it was carried in the open and not pointed at anyone.…

    • 1682 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Black Panther Party for Self Defense (BPPSD) whose beliefs followed the practices of Malcolm X was founded in Oakland, California, in 1966 by Bobby Seale and Huey Newton. It started as a political grass-root organization with a hand full of members and over time expanded into a national and international party. However, by 1980 the Black Panther Party of Self Defense was an Oakland- based organization again, with no more than twenty-seven active members and by 1982 the party came to an end. I am arguing that due to Huey Newton taking on much of the Panthers power within the organization and the governments covert operation ‘COINTELPRO’, launched between 1968 and 1971, both had a huge influence in the quietus of the Black Panther Party…

    • 2041 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It began with the vagrancy laws and unfair penalties. About 15 years after the Civil War the obvious discrimination of Jim Crow which made more laws that the African American community had to follow. This continued until the Civil Rights movement which brought about many positives however the Black Panther Party did not. The Black Panther Party advocated violence. The president at the time, Herbert Hoover called it “the greatest threat to the internal security of the country.”…

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The NAACP

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Issues Education Health Media Diversity Civic Engagement Environmental & Climate Justice Economic Opportunity Criminal Justice Federal Advocacy Legislation Supported DREAM Act Legislation Opposed Gang Abatement Prevention Act Influencing Public Policy Legal Challenges, Protest, Policy Reviews, Lobbying (congress), and Mobilization The NAACP lobbied the President and Congress members through letters and phone calls. They have been significantly successful in consideration on civil rights problems. Boycotts and sit-ins, created nationwide attention to the Jim Crow South. President Lyndon B. Johnson was pressured into convincing Congress to pass the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and Votings Rights Act of 1965.…

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Informative Outline Background Information: The Black Panther Party was formed by Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seal in the United States in late October in 1966. The Black Panther Party, also known as BPP was initially formed as a political platform for African Americans to stand up to police and the government. Many African Americans migrated west and north to escape the racism in the south, but once they were in their new cities, they were faced with a new form a racism that they were not accustomed to. The creation of the BPP enabled them to fight back against police brutality and racism in America towards black people and later other minorities who were oppressed. Thesis Statement: Black Panther Party was a major movement during the…

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The NAACP

    • 593 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People) was established in 1909, following the 1908 Springfield Illinois Race riot and horrific practice of lynching. It is an interracial organization primarily focused on the current and prevalent issues occurring. This organization has helped aid the abolition of segregation, elimination of discrimination, and fought to end poverty on local levels in an effort to ensure the organization’s motto of, “the political, educational, social, and economic equality of rights of all persons and to eliminate race-based discrimination.” It is essential to teach students about the NAACP because it demonstrates the equality of all Americans, sets an example of successful civic participation, and it helped contribute to the way the United States is today.…

    • 593 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Black Panther Party for Self Defense Some may think when they hear Black Panthers that this organization was nothing but an organized gang. Like everything in this world, you have your pros and cons. Despite some flaws, the Black Panthers were so much more than just an organized gang. They were a force to be reckoned with. So much so that the government considered them a threat and had to shut them down.…

    • 1216 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the film there was no mentioning of the revolutionary and social familiarity. There was no answer of how or why the Black Panther…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The name “Black Panther” holds a different connotation to it depending on who you ask. For some it may be more literal and referring to the actual animal, for others it harkens back to the civil rights group formed in the 1960s. Now however, people are familiar with the term because of the superhero movie released on February 16th of this year. The movie tells the story of T’Challa, King of the fictional African country Wakanda, who returns back to his home country to find that he has a challenger who wants his throne. Yet, boiling Black Panther down to just another “superhero movie” feels disingenuous because the film provides so much more than fighting scenes, action shots, and an obnoxious villain.…

    • 1290 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    In 1972 the initial ideology (Racial oppression of black people) of the Panther Party changed at the United Front Against Fascism conference. Seale and Newton began to focus on class struggle and not racial struggles. This influenced alliances with white and Third World revolutionary groups in the United States. Hence the theory of Black Panther Party combining revolutionary black nationalism with Third World adaptions of Marxism- Leninism that was stated on page 1 of the text. These alliances influenced the force of cleansing violence; which frees the despair of inferiority.…

    • 1551 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays