Spanish Golden Age Study Guide

Great Essays
Chapter 2, Section 1: Government, Political and Social structure of the Spanish Golden Age, By Michael Sales
There have been many eras in history that have made lasting impacts in history. One in particular was known for its arts, architecture, literature and its theatricals as well. This era became known as the Spanish golden age, to others it is known as the “Siglo de Oro” or the Golden century. The beginning of this era is not known exactly but sits somewhere around the 14th century, the ending is somewhere around the 17th century. Between these two estimated points in history numerous events have taken place with numerous figures as well between these two key points. Why this point in history lasted for so long is because of the many artistic
…show more content…
This myth and the golden age were well known together because later down in history there was an expansion made by Medici rulers. In particular the “expansion was made by Cosimo I and Francesco I”(Puttfarken,1988). Through these two the idea of freedom, peace and happiness were to a straight ideal political system that was envisioned by these two figures. This and many more were the mindsets of those in this era. Though this is the mindset they chose to have, because of Spain’s economic structure not being strong at all it was difficult for this ideal system to come to pass because it was not possible. Not just in an economic sense but a social standpoint as well. There was an increasing in the popularity of “Culto” or Gongoristic speech among the populace (Wilson,1961). Another big change was constant wanting to create novels which ties back in to the era being known for its literacy. To achieve this many sacrificed the “comfort and common sense in their writing to be understood” (Wilson, …show more content…
In Robert Fiore’s book entitled, Drama and Ethos: Natural law Ethics in Spanish Golden Age Theatre, He goes into detail about the topic. “One popular concept common to these periods was that God guided man to his ultimate end” (Fiore 2). His meaning was that many of the Spaniards of the time believed in the idea of Monotheism. They believed that each individual person had a destiny to which they would be led by God. There was at the same time a large number of people who desired proof of this. He also stated, “In Spain of the sixteenth century, Secularism and insistent questioning of doctrine began to penetrate orthodoxy” (Fiore 3). He recognized that many people were turning towards the questioning of their religious beliefs. The Spaniards had a hunger and a longing to prove that the idea of religion and God was factual. They wanted to do so in order to strengthen the belief system of the time and for future generations to come. Much like many people today, they wanted and needed confirmation of their belief. “They preferred the study of theology and philosophy to that of history and science in answering the questions which were important to them” (Fiore 5). It can almost be compared to the beginning of the ideas of Atheism. In conclusion, the religious beliefs during the Spanish Golden Age ranged from the belief that one god would lead every

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Gaspar De Villagrá is considered to be the first published poet in the United States as he recounts his journey through epic poetry. The poem, Historia de la nveva Mexico, is divided into three separate parts and then into thirty-four various cantos. As Manuel M. Martín-Rodríguez comments in his passage describing the origins of Villagrá’s poetry and expedition, “Villagrá’s poem serves a utilitarian purpose: that of justifying actions and highlighting services in hopes of obtaining royal favor,” Villagrá composes his expedition in hopes of appeasing the king and validating his own actions towards the Natives of what is now New Mexico. Villagrá writes in such a way to convince the king and the readers that his actions were heroic and influential.…

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Governing the Spanish Empire in the Western Hemisphere Life in colonial New Spain [Spanish colonies] was complex — the dominant institutions and cultural patterns were Spanish in origin, but they were modified in their New World setting. Society was not static; evolution marked the political and religious systems; and change was a feature of the economic, social, and intellectual life. These adaptations generally mirrored developments in Europe, the source of basic decisions and control. During its three centuries as a colony, New Spain was kept subservient to the mother country in a number of ways, beginning with an enforced loyalty to the crown. . . .…

    • 314 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Why were the outnumbered Spanish conquistador able to easily defeat the Native Americans of South and Central America? what was the reasons? what did the spanish did to be on the top of the war? Even though the spanish were outnumbered by Native Americans the Spanish were able to defeat the Native American easily. There are four important reasons the make this thing happen.”…

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mad For God Summary

    • 1189 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Mad for God, written by Sara Tilghman Nalle, is a microhistory about the life of a Spanish wool carder, his sacrilegious statements and beliefs, and his trial at the hands of the Inquisition in 16th century Spain. Nalle dissects this time period with a revisionist approach; she attempts a historical reconstruction and succeeds in humanizing the actions of certain clergy and officers of the Holy Catholic Church. By including personal details about the thought process and decision making of lead inquisitor Pedro Cortes, Nalle allows readers to understand the time period and cultural beliefs of individuals in 16th century Spain. Mad for God is a gripping tale of injustice, heterodoxy, and one man’s journey towards religious madness. Nalle, a professor at William Patterson University in New Jersey, specializes in European and Spanish History.…

    • 1189 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Spanish empire had many goals to accomplish; dreams of successfully expanding their rule to the Americas, converting the people to the Christian Catholic religion, and finding riches to increase their wealth. Slavery was the cornerstone of the development of the Spanish empire. Being indigenous to the area, the slaves had lots of information on how to survive in this part of the primitive world. The acquisition of slaves bettered the Spanish empire, by means of expansion and religious gains. Agricultural knowledge and laborious servitude from the slaves influenced the European discovery of the New World, playing a crucial role in the Spanish empires growth and economic success.…

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Spanish Civil War Analysis

    • 1801 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The Spanish Civil War in 1936-1939 is a historically complex event interwoven in both internal and foreign agendas. This was manifest in the involvement of various factions from militia, unions, and parties of different standings and ambitions. Not less important was the overt interest of other countries in the Spanish national affairs, such as the direct intervention of Germany and Italy or the non-intervention stance of Britain and France; an aspect which would ultimately decide the outcome of the civil war itself. The war is predominantly recorded as a fight between the Right-winged Nationalists and the Left-winged Republicans, the Conservatives versus the Liberals, and to many, Spanish Civil War had been seen ultimately as a warfare waged…

    • 1801 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In a Catholic institution, theology acts as a department for finding truths within human comprehension; these truths are found based on God’s “self-revelation [and] ‘understanding’ what God has revealed” as opposed to just Scripture since not all of the ancient texts are universally accepted and had to go through intense examination if they are (Cavadini…

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Spanish Fantasy Essay

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Chicano/a/xs in the United States experienced racial discrimination through regional segregation, marginalization in suburbia, and construction of a selective fantasy past. This relationship between space, cultural citizenship, and race relations were apparent in the unequal opportunities and the marginalization Latinos faced in racialized suburbia. An imagined Spanish fantasy past was constructed through mission revival and Olvera Street in Los Angeles that placed the Mexican people and their culture in the past. It was implied that the only place for them in modern day Los Angeles was in the past, supporting the belief that the Mexican immigrants in the present were not a part of the Los Angeles community and were just a temporary workforce in America. This further emphasizes this racial segregation they faced from the Anglo community who constructed a physical…

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Spanish Inquisition is a period of time in Spain when the Catholic Church and the king and queen decided to torture innocent civilians to keep people in the church and believing in their faith. They thought they were being godly. The torture methods they used on the innocent people they considered sinners decreased the population of people in Spain trying to save their souls. The Spanish Inquisition happened between the 12th century and the 19th century. It went on for about three hundred and fifty years until it was outlawed and banned around the 20th century.…

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Spanish Conquest

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The book called ¨The True History of the Conquest of New Spain¨ is a work by the author Bernal Diaz del Castillo, who was one of the soldiers participating in most of the days of the conquest of Mexico in the sixteenth century. Bernal Diaz del Castillo was a Spanish conquistador, who participated in the conquest of Mexico and was later alderman of the City of Guatemala. Each of the fourteen chapters become an experience for the reader. As shown in the simplicity of his style, Bernal Diaz del Castillo told in amazing fragment of when the Spaniards first entered the city of Mexico. The reason of this it is because Bernal Diaz del Castillo claimed that he was the only one conquistadors who participated in the three expeditions to explore the Yucatan…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When people think of the most explicit acts of human cruelty in history, many people’s first thoughts jump to the holocaust, Aztec sacrifices, or the European conquest of the Americas. However, an event that doesn’t get enough consideration in this gruesome contest is the Spanish Inquisition. Hundreds of thousands of Protestants, atheists, and other non-believers were brutally tortured and killed, while millions more were persecuted. This horrific event was the result of the Catholic Church’s influence within the monarchy of Spain.…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    With the death of Lupito and Narciso, and the other situations that arise, Antonio begins to question his faith, and his God. He begins to become open to the possibility of other God’s taking the place of The Catholic God. He recognizes other religions, such as his friends, Cico’s religion, The Golden Carp. And the natural religion Ultima participates in.…

    • 816 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although Dr. Susanne Skyrm used technical musical terminology to explain what makes Spanish music distinctly Spanish, one can still gain a better perception of a distinguishing the cultural aspects without being a music major. Skyrm started her presentation by playing a brief piece, which she later dissected further. Skyrm touched a bit on the history of Spain prompting its musicality. For example, she explained how Andalucía is the melting pot region of Spain where most of its musical influences come from. She also touched on how the Christian Reconquista of Spain caused most dissenting culture to repress their influence.…

    • 364 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Renaissance was a cultural movement between the years 1300 and 1600 which began in Italy, spreading to northern Europe later. It is considered the bridge between the Middle Ages and the Modern era. The Renaissance led to a massive change in Europe’s culture, perspective on life and view of the Church. This essay will discuss the 3 critical causes of the Italian Renaissance:…

    • 64 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many more people were learning how to read and those whom already knew how to do it were improving their skills. “As the print culture expanded, reliance on memory and recitation diminished. The very way people thought and learned and remembered was changing” (Kidner, 353) all these changes would make people’s lives better. People were exploring other ideas and topics, they were getting more knowledge; therefore, many people were becoming more cultured in this time in history. The printing press allowed economy to increase by using paper, and producing millions of books, but not only the profitable part was beneting this period, the culture and education side was also improving since more people were becoming more educated by learning and studying about important subjects that were not taught…

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays