Sophocle Oedipus And Aristotle's Definition Of Tragedy

Superior Essays
According to Aristotle’s definition of tragedy as it is stated by McManus (1999), tragedy is the replica of one’s actions as it is brought in a dramatic way and not narrated. It is also mentioned by him that tragedy is much more profound than history simply because history just state facts or figures of what happened during that time while tragedy exaggerates of what may happen in that certain situation. The aim of tragedy is to consummate its catharsis of such feelings like “Fear” and “Pain”. Aristotle mentioned that plot, characters, diction, thought, spectacle, melody are the main elements of tragedy that identifies to the kind of quality that tragedy has. An example of a play that best fits Aristotle’s definition of tragedy is the epic written by …show more content…
The only thing that caused him to kill his father is his fatal flaw which is his anger that he cannot control. Anger can make a person to do terrible things without even thinking. It can make a person to decide for cruel things and realize what they’ve done is wrong when it’s already too late. Like for example, Oedipus didn’t listen for to prophecies of Teiresias because the prophet told him that his the one killed the king. “….For the accursed pollutant of this land is you.-Teiresias” “How dare you to utter shameful words like this? Do you think you can get away with this?-Oedipus” Because of Oedipus anger he never listened to any word that the prophet has to say and blame Creon his brother in law for the loyalty that he has to the king even though he knows to himself that Creon will never betray him. And it was also his anger that pushed him to kill his own father. “In my rage, I lashed out at the driver, who was shoving me aside. The old man…..I hit him with a quick blow with the staff I held and killed them all. –Oedipus (970).” But of course Oedipus was not to be blame because he was fated to do it and there is nothing that he can do about

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Rumors spread about him being the killer of his father and the husband of his mother. Those rumors became the truth and Oedipus claims, “O God! It has all come true. Light, let this be the last time I see you” and he stabs his eyes out (Sophocles 89). He knows he deserves to suffer for his actions.…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Tragedy Aristotle developed a Concept of Tragedy using Sophocles’s plays and other tragedies. He defined tragedy as “an imitation of an action of high importance, complete and of some amplitude; in language enhanced by distinct and varying beauties; acted not narrated; by means of pity and fear effecting its purgation of these emotions.” (Kennedy and Gioia 1160). The main character in a tragedy is called the tragic hero. According to Aristotle, the tragic hero has certain qualities that made them a tragic hero.…

    • 1450 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ladies and gentlemen of Thebes, as we all know Oedipus once reigned over Thebes as its king and was chosen to be the next king of Corinth. He solved the dreaded Sphinx’s riddle, ending its terror. Now he is is looked down upon as a degenerate as well as accused of patricide and incest all over Greece. Oedipus does not warrant such treatment and incrimination after his heroic acts.…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Theme Of Arrogance In Oedipus

    • 1630 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 6 Works Cited

    Prior to the plays setting “Oedipus goes to Delphi where he asks the oracle who his true parents are. To this the god responds that he will kill his father and marry his mother.” (Hogan P. 19) Determined not to allow the prophecy to come true Oedipus runs away from his home in Corinth. During Oedipus’ travel, he encounters a small group of men “where three roads meet”. Oedipus first displays his arrogance by not peacefully resolving the confrontation he encountered, knowing that the prophet prophesied Oedipus killing his own father.…

    • 1630 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 6 Works Cited
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Blinded by Arrogance? Or Blinded by a Pin? Hubris, is the greek word referring to excessive pride or self confidence. Hubris is often considered to be ones “fatal flaw; meaning the characteristic that eventually leads to one 's downfall or death.…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A true friend is thrown aside why, is life itself not more precious?” Creon tried everything to prove himself. In spite of all that has happened, Oedipus was convinced still that Creon was the murderer. “The news came that King Polybus has died a natural death appears at first to support her claim that the oracles and prophets are not to be feared, this good news for the house of Oedipus should also cure his anxiety which has so distressed the city” (Newton) As we take another look at Oedipus downfall, he did not want to listen to the prophet.…

    • 1528 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    My client, Oedipus, is being tried for patricide and incest. I believe Oedipus is innocent and so should the jury because Oedipus said that most of his actions aren’t his fault. Oedipus shouldn’t be blamed for killing Laius since he acted in self-defense. Secondly his actions has already been decided by fate. If he has no control of his actions, then he shouldn’t be guilty of them.…

    • 666 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the story of Oedipus Rex, blindness refers to people being blind to the truth. The answer they were seeking when it came to their problems may have been obvious, but they could not see the answer. Due to them being blind to they answer they were seeking. Blindness also can be associate with being physically blind and being enlightened. A blind person in the story is said to have powers to see things that people with sight cannot see.…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the begging Oedipus tries to pin Creon as his enemy and for trying to devise a plan to overthrow Oedipus thrown. He tries to demand for his right hand official Creon to be killed as you can see this is where Oedipus judgment is really clouded. You can also really can see the emotional response of a lot of dissatisfaction as the result of anger that shows his inability to be patient, listen, or…

    • 1337 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He asks Tiresias to help him out with the oracle’s prophecy and check if Tiresias is able to discover anything from the future via his visions. Tiresias finally reveals that Oedipus is the one accountable for all the problems occurring in Thebes. At this point, Oedipus does not believe a word coming out of Tiresias and this ends the successfulness of the search for justice. All along, Oedipus searched for the one causing all the mayhem which took him by surprise. Oedipus had been fair to all his citizens until he started making false accusations against Creon, his brother-in-law, of high treason with help of Tiresias.…

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Grace Wang December 18, 2015 Tragedy Essay Which is the better tragedy, according to Aristotle’s definition of tragedy: Medea or Oedipus Rex? According to Aristotle’s definition, a tragic hero is a distinguished person occupying a high position, living in a prosperous life and falling into misfortune due to his own tragic flaw which consequently leads to his reversal and late recognition. Medea and Oedipus Rex are both one of the best classical and well known examples of tragedy. Oedipus Rex fits Aristotle’s conception of tragedy to a better extent with startling accuracy; he is a nobleman who had fallen from his estate due to his inherent pride, whose fate instills strong pity and fear in the audience, and who realized he is the one that…

    • 1272 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    We can clearly see this when Tiresias tells him what is to come and Oedipus refuse to listen to him because Oedipus believe that Tiresias was not saying the truth and the whole thing was a conspiracy made by Tiresias and Creon against him. " Creon! Is this conspiracy his or yours?" (Line 431) "If the two of you had never put heads together, we would never have heard about my killing Laius."…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Truth In Oedipus Rex

    • 941 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the story of Oedipus, there are several examples that show man’s relationship with the truth. The oracle predicts the truth about the future of Laius, Jocasta, and Oedipus. Killing his father and marrying his mother are both examples of what the oracle predicted about them. In Oedipus Rex, Sophocles shows that, in the case of finding truth, if a man starts in search for the truth, he must find the whole truth, but if a man never starts in search for the truth, he can stay ignorant of the truth. The story of Oedipus shows that the better of the two is staying ignorant of the truth.…

    • 941 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Oh, Ohhh - the agony! I am agony - where am I going where on earth?where does all this agony hurl me? where’s my voice? - winging, swept away on a dark tide - My destiny, my dark power, what a leap you made!”(line 1444-1449) these are the words spoken by a king now broken in his darkest hour. In the play Oedipus The King, written by Sophocles, Oedipus represents the tragic theme that making rash decisions without reason and overstepping one’s limits to defy those of superior status can cause suffering to not only oneself but those around them. Oedipus, through bringing a plague upon his people, condemning himself to a life of misery, and dooming his family to lives of shame and grisly deaths, acts as the great conductor of doom for the people of the city of Thebes.…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Even though Oedipus still has no idea who he killed and what the end cause for his actions will be, doesn’t make it right. He also uses his temper when he says this, “And on the murderer this curse I lay (On him and all the partners in his guilt):-- Wretch, may he pine in utter wretchedness! And for myself, if with my privity He gain admittance to my hearth, I pray The curse I laid on others fall on me. See that ye give effect to all my hest, For my sake and the god’s and for our land, A desert blasted by the wrath of heaven” (Sophocles 244-253). Oedipus doesn’t think about who the man could be or if it could even be him, and instead of thinking about what this information means and what he should actually do with this information, he just acts because his temper took over.…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays