Similarities And Differences Between Romeo And Oedipus

Improved Essays
According to Aristotle, tragic heroes must acquire some qualities, including a superior stature, tragic flaws, and the ability to evoke in the audience a sense of sympathy. Oedipus in the Greek play Oedipus the King by Sophocles is described as eminent, confident, and caring. Romeo in the play The tragedy of Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare is presented as handsome, sensitive and passionate. The two characters, although created in two ages that have a gap of two thousand years, satisfy qualities of tragic heroes. Oedipus and Romeo are distinct in their basis of actions, but they are similar in their impulsive nature, ignorance of the truth, and the beliefs of fate. Romeo and Oedipus, similarly, have impulsive natures. Oedipus’ impulsiveness …show more content…
While Oedipus always acts on what he is looking for in an arrogant way, Romeo behaves due to his dedication to love. Oedipus is so haughty that he shows no respect to the elders when he tries to obtain the information he wants. He threatens the shepherd “ You’ll die today, unless you speak the truth” (P.252 bottom, Sophocles: The Complete Plays) His actions are wayward and headstrong. Romeo, on the other hand, lets love guide his actions. Because Romeo, Mercurio, and Benvolio secretly entered Capulet ball without invitation, Tybalt and his cronies brawl with them on the street. When Tybalt calls Romeo a villain and asks him to draw his sword, Romeo is not irritated by his verbal attacks but says “ I do protest i never injured thee, but love thee better than thou canst devise till thou shalt know the reason of my love; and so, good Capulet, which name I tender as dearly as mine own, be satisfied.”(Act 3, scene 1, line 66, The tragedy of Romeo and Juliet) Romeo announces he has good reason, which is that he has secretly married to Juliet, to love Tybalt and wants to avoid a fight. Since Tybalt is Juliet’s cousin, Romeo regards this long- standing rival as a family member. We can understand that Romeo, an impulsive young man, can change himself and act on the basis of …show more content…
They both behave impulsively during certain events, which are later elements of their downfall; their lovers’ deaths are due to their ignorance of the truth; they think their lives are conducted by their fates. They also have a dissimilarity, which is their guideline of actions. Oedipus acts on what he desires, whereas Romeo acts on love. From careful observation on these two characters, one can discern that the two great playwrights, William Shakespeare and Sophocles, of two golden ages deliberately design their unique characters in two plays of completely different styles. Coincidentally, Oedipus and Romeo, both qualified tragic heroes, have so many aspects that are worth

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In the Tragedy of “Romeo and Juliet” by Shakespeare, the characters Romeo Montague, and Tybalt Capulet are an excellent example of a foil because they don’t like each other and are not a like in anyway. A foil is when 2 characters that are opposites of the other help reveal traits of the main protagonist. Romeo is a Montague and Tybalt is a Capulet as I said. The 2 houses have been in a feud for a long time. The 2 characters do not get along and would rather avoid each other at all cost…

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When reading The Odyssey, Odysseus’ strength and power stands out in the entire book, but his softer side should also be accounted for; it plays a big part in this story. He goes through his whole journey focusing on getting home to his family. Although Odysseus from The Odyssey and Juliet from Romeo & Juliet are both caring, they have different views on family importance, since Odysseus focuses on getting home to his family, whereas Juliet runs away from hers. Primarily, Odysseus and Juliet both care greatly for their significant others.…

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Who dunnit? The case of Romeo and Juliet, who is to blame for their tragic death deaths? In Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare, the topic of blame is brought up at the end of the book where they found the dead lovers. Leading to the question who is the overall reason for all the tragedies? There are quite a few suspects, but Romeo and Juliet themselves stand out the most.…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Romeo and Juliet, one of Shakespeare’s most famous playwrights and characters. Everyone knows the story of the two-star crossed lovers, Romeo and Juliet. Many see the love between Romeo & Juliet to be heartfelt and sweet; however, people fail to realize that they both have major flaws that cause their deaths. Romeo’s impetuousness is what caused him to make many hasty decisions that lead to Juliet and his death. The hasty decisions that Romeo makes, and his consequences for each decision gives the reader a warning to not act as hastily themselves or else the reader may suffer consequences, such as Romeo did .…

    • 1224 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet a thirteen year old girl, daughter of the Capulets, and Romeo’s wife killed herself because of the events happening around her. Juliet was a shy girl who didn’t think about marriage or love until she met Romeo which later led to her death. Juliet’s death was caused by things as big as adults not thinking or a prideful cousin to things such as not being able to read. What if Tybalt wasn’t so focused on his pride and the rival between the Capulets and the Montague? Romeo, Mercutio, and Benvolio decided to go a party, the Capulets party.…

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    When watching both Gnome and Juliet and Romeo and Juliet we can see that there is many differences when it comes to certain scenes. One of the major things is the ending, even though the both die in the regular Romeo and Juliet I still prefer that than the one in Gnomeo and Juliet. The three main things that I saw that were different among the two was; the way the movies end, how the two families learn their lesson, and finally how the two families fought throughout the movie. When watching both of the movies we can see that when it came to fighting it was very different among the two. For example, in the regular Romeo and Juliet, the two families fight with swords which ends in two characters dying.…

    • 246 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When people hear about opposites attracting, they usually think that the opposites fall in love and ride along into the sunset but in the play Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare, Shakespeare shows this attraction as a bridge that moves along the plot of this tragic love story. Shakespeare introduces Romeo, the male protagonist as a peaceful, loving, young adult who meets with Tybalt, a supporting character who is full of anger and loves to engage in fights. To readers, Tybalt’s storyline may seem unnecessary to the play but it actually helps all the events unfold. Shakespeare shows Romeo and Tybalt as total opposites but deep inside their characters they have so much in common. Shakespeare demonstrates their similarities by their personality…

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus the King written by Sophocles is one of the best known tragic plays to date. It executes fear, pity, shame, and humiliation. It makes it hard for the reader to consider him as a hero. When one thinks about the word tragic you think of something negative, evil, outcome very dim, something completely out of control. There are five characteristics of a tragic hero.…

    • 1528 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Oedipus and Hamlet are two main characters in famous Greek tragic plays known around the world. Greek tragic heroes are characters who suffer from their own selfish pride that eventually causes their demise. In the play, Oedipus the King, the main character Oedipus becomes a tragic hero by having excessive arrogance the eventually leads him to lose his title, loved ones, and even his own eyesight. Conversely, Hamlet puts his pride aside and chooses to be patient and listen to others around him, seeking his own proof before coming to conclusion. Although both come to a tragic end, they choose very different ways of reaching that point, one dying embarrassed, ashamed, without any respect and the other dying with his title, respected and honored…

    • 1512 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Misfortune of Poor Decisions Throughout life every person will encounter and experience the intimidating and unmotivating concept of making a poor decision. A profound piece of literature that addresses the topic of poor decision is the classic tale of Romeo and Juliet by Shakespeare. The story is a tragedy and follows the twists and turns of Romeo and Juliet’s forbidden love that eventually leads to their deaths. Both participants in the relationship partake in risky actions that could cost them their lives due to them being children of the opposite household, Romeo from the Montague household and Juliet from the Capulet household.…

    • 1095 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    As Oscar Wilde once said “The truth is rarely pure and never simple.” This quote correctly portrays the tragedy that is reveled in Oedipus the king, written Sophocles. Oedipus who is the protagonist in the play is characterized as a tragic hero. As he is a man of high estate and suffers from a tragic flaw, combined with his own fate he is a man who is destined for his downfall. Despite all this, prior to his death, Oedipus shows redeeming qualities and order is finally restored.…

    • 1296 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (III, i, 33 – 36)” Romeo excuses the insult Tybalt calls him, and although he notices how much Tybalt hates him, he says he loves him. He does not respond back with hatred, instead with love. This very small quote illustrates how strong Romeo’s love for Juliet really is. Instead of becoming hostile like another person from the house of Montague, he understands that he is married to Juliet from the house of Capulet and Tybalt is his family now and puts his pride and his name behind him.…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus As A Tragic Hero

    • 1493 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Oedipus is a tragic hero because his many flaws led to his eventual downfall. Oedipus is a nobleman; usually either being a prince or a king makes one a noble person. The priest in this play points out Oedipus social status fairly early in this play. ” Great…

    • 1493 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sophocles’ Medea and Euripides’ Oedipus are both horribly tragic characters. They are similar characters in that they worsen their situations through pride, duty, and rage. However, they also vary drastically in terms of morality, fate, and sophistication. Sophocles’ Medea and Euripides’ Oedipus clearly define two opposing sides of Greek tragedy. First, Medea and Oedipus similarly elevate the severity of their predicaments through pride.…

    • 1601 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Both Oedipus and Hamlet showcase these characteristics at the beginning of the play. These qualities reveal the genuinely good nature of the two men. They were determined to find the truth whether it be to remain loyal to their people, their fathers, or even themselves. However, these qualities turned into tragic flaws because Oedipus and Hamlet allowed the determination to overrule their thoughts and actions enough to where they both were eventually pushed to the brink of insanity. Oedipus began the play doing it for himself, the Gods, and his people, but his determination to primarily do it for himself caused him to fall.…

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays