Sigmund Freud's Psychosexual Theory

Superior Essays
Sigmund Freud, also known as the father of psychoanalysis, was born May 6th of 1856 in Freiberg, Moravia. A few years later he moved to Vienna, Austria and years after to England. Sigmund Freud was known for connecting psychological issues with sexual issues. Freud demonstrated a broad perspective on things involving dreams, religion, and cultural artifacts. He focused on different states of the mind, such as unconsciousness. Freud relied on a local sexual repression issue to create theories about human behavior all together. Although many people would agree that Sigmund Freud’s theories are controversial, he is said to be one of the most influential scientists with great work concerning psychology. His theories and ideas of psychoanalysis …show more content…
Freud was best with understand the nature of humans by connecting it with sexual desires. He believed that children were born with a sexual urge, a “libido.” The first stage of this theory is the oral stage, where children obtain pleasure from sucking on things. This stage begins at birth and ends after one year. This stage ties to his personality theory because the oral stage is said to be where the ego part of the mind develops. After this is the anal stage. This is where the pleasure comes from the butt (defecation, or pooping). This definitely deals with potty training and how the child feels after succeeding. Freud feels that parents who praise the child for succeeding helps the child and parents who are more scolding will most likely have a child with slight personality disorders after puberty. This stage occurs between the years of one and three. Followed by the phallic stage where the child acquires curiosity and interest in its sexual organs and becomes sexually attracted to the opposite sex. This stage ranges from ages three to six. In this stage, the child is also known to masturbate. This can also be referred to as the Oedipal Complex where the infant boy becomes sexually infatuated with his mother and has the fear of being harmed by his father. The superego is developed at this stage. The final stage of the psychosexual theory before maturity is the latent stage where …show more content…
His theory of conscious and unconsciousness states that some things are able to be communicated while others remain in the back of our minds. His theory of defense mechanisms stated a variety of ways for us to cope in an acceptable manner with how we feel. Last but not least, his psychosexual theory states that a child shows its needs for sexual desires at a very young age and that all needs but be met or it is more than likely that the child will have a personality abnormality or a fixation when they are older. Based on my research it has been made clear that Sigmund Freud based his theories off of adult patients and himself, with barely any studies on children. His patients were middle aged women in Vienna which caused him to immediately tie everything to their sexual needs not being met. The whole theory was biased based on the era he was living in. His theory is also incapable of being proven true, by this I am referring to the psychosexual gibberish and the theory of the unconscious mind. Also, I know sexual desires can be found among individuals but how can it have that big of an impact on our personalities? The entire theory focuses on sex, but the time he lived in, it was unacceptable to be open about those things. It seems as if Freud was a freak who wanted to put it out there in a scientific form. Lastly, these are some crucial events. How can the way

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Sigmund Freud was born in Frieberg, Moravia in 1856 where he lived until the age of four. In 1859 Freud and his family moved to Vienna, Austria because of financial problems after his father had failed at making a small business. While in Vienna, Freud had many interests, but because of his Jewish heritage, he couldn't participate in many activities. However, he did participate in high school, where because he was very intelligent, he graduated Summa cum laude in 1873. After he graduated, he studied medicine at Vienna University.…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Oral Stage: This is the stage of an infant (birth to about 1 year old) where pleasure during this time comes form sucking and biting. These are basic things to ensure survival and wellbeing – linking to food. The Phallic Stage: This is the stage of a child about 3 to 6 years of age. This state is where Freud felt children began to recognize that they were either boys or girls and became interested in the fact that their bodies are different.…

    • 222 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Although he did not publish this completely until 1923, it is cleat in his earlier works that his view was forming. It is arguably the most important principle Freud has of how the mind works and it explains how his methods work in a scientific…

    • 1517 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Neonatal Nursing

    • 1713 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The Latency stages occurs between 5 and 12 years of age and includes pleasure found from exploring sexual feelings for the opposite sex (The Freudian Theory of Personality-Journal Psyche). The last stage of Freud 's theory is the Genital stage and this occurs after 12 years of age. This stage includes all tasks from the previous four stages and is combined into the mind allowing for healthy sexual feelings and behaviors (The Freudian Theory of Personality-Journal…

    • 1713 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Superego In Hamlet

    • 2068 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Freud believes that all of the actions of the unconscious mind are driven by sexual desires. This is the most controversial belief because Freud goes on to say “ all infant males possess an erotic…

    • 2068 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Freud believed that all individuals are born with a sexual urge that morphs as they advance through life. He believed that self-expression, including through sex, led to happiness in individuals. While Freud did not intend for his theories to invoke rebellion, many used them to justify their actions. Not only did women partake in pre-martial sexual encounters, they also grew away from the standards of traditional family life. One of the biggest parts of this was a rise in the number of divorces.…

    • 1503 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Theoretical Perspectives

    • 1527 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Theoretical Perspectives to the study A Bird View This section is discussing some important key concepts and theories relate to the child development with the special focus on risk, protective factors, and resilience of the children. Most of these theories are put forth by psychologist and that has clinically experimented in different settings. For the purpose of better understanding on the theoretical perspective of this study, here explains the psycho social theories, behavior and social learning theories, biological theories, cognitive development theories very briefly and ecological system theory and resilience theory in a deep manner.…

    • 1527 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    King Lear Research Paper

    • 1599 Words
    • 7 Pages

    For Freud, “sexuality is itself integrated into the larger project of human development” (87). However, what sexuality is for Freud and for us today still remains unclear. Lear even states that perhaps what Freud categorizes as sexuality shouldn’t be identified as such: “If his conception of sexuality differs that much from the popular conception, why should we think of it as sexuality?” (61). Lear states this open ended question for the reader in…

    • 1599 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Teenagers who are sexually promiscuous have more than likely been sexually abused or exposed to sexual endeavor from adults. For centuries youth have been stigmatized for their early childhood sexual behaviors. However, sex is not a child first thought during their growth development process. Promiscuity is when a person has sex with a plethora of people on a casual basis. Some researchers and critics believe that it is just human nature for the sexual nature to rise at a young age, others believe otherwise.…

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The main stages to Freud’s gender development are the oral stage, anal stage, and phallic stage. Freud believes the things that one thinks or how they feel also plays a role in it. He also feels as the environmental and the things we go threw in life helps mold us. Freud also believes that giving up things helps us grow as well. The way our parents raise us plays the biggest part in gender development.…

    • 855 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Psychology Everyday Life

    • 792 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Freud’s five Psychosexual stages of development describes the series of stages an individual goes through from childhood…

    • 792 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Freud thought that this was when the pleasure zones began to switch to the genitals. The Latency Stage happens to children between the ages of six years old and puberty. This is when sexual urges remain restrained and children are mainly only playing with same gender peers. The Genital Stage occurs to children in puberty and on. This is the final stage and it is when sexual urges begin again.…

    • 1227 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Introduction This essay will compare and contrast two theorists who were considered to be the founding fathers of their area of psychology . Sigmund Freud who was the founder of psychoanalysis and Carl Rogers who founded the humanistic approach. Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) was a physician who specialized in neurology and eventually devoted his life to the treatment of mental disorders using a procedure he developed called psychoanalysis. Psychoanalysis states that all behaviour is driven from the unconscious mind and early childhood experiences, this approach brings up emotions from the hidden mind for analysis. (Carl Rogers (1902-1987) was a Humanistic psychologist.…

    • 1507 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Compare and contrast Psychoanalytic Theory to that of Social Cognitive Perspective and the Humanistic Perspective. Also, tell me who are the primary psychologists who came up with each theory/perspective? Sigmund Freud was an influential psychiatrist and clinical psychologist. Freud began his work when he found that the disorders of the patients he was seeing made no neurological sense. What could be causing feelings that had no physical cause?…

    • 1455 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The phallic stage happens between 3 and 6 year olds thus the child becomes attached to the parent of the opposite sex. However, Kerly appears to be more attached to her mother than father, contradicting Freud’s psychosexual theory. Other theorist called Erik Erikson extended Freud’s theory, but Erikson emphasized mainly on social influences than on sexual urges to explain behavior. Initiative versus guilt is the stage in Erikson’s theory when a child takes an initiative in trying new things and parents might find it as risky or dangerous. The child observed seems to belong more to this stage than Freud’s psychosexual theory.…

    • 1107 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays