Sexual Selection In The Great Debate

Improved Essays
he Great Debate” was an interesting article that helps explain really well the way that genes are passed on from generation to generation. Sexual selection is an important subject which sometimes creates many diversities. After reading the article, I can agree that sexual selection plays a very important role in the development of the human mind. Through generations, all living things came to sexual selection as the way out of obtaining an attractive and intelligent (in human cases) offspring. For the most part we expect to be able to explain most of the characteristics of an organism as adaptations; that is we assume that they have been ‘designed’ by natural selection – the filter which only allows the genes of successful individuals to reach the next …show more content…
The theory of sexual selection, based on the idea of female choice drives the evolution of particular traits, is accepted my most theorists. Currently, sexual selection is one of the fastest-growing and most exciting areas of evolutionary biology and animal behavior. It is important to understand the peculiar history of sexual selection theory because virtually all of 20th century psychology, anthropology, paleontology, and the social sciences and humanities, developed without recognizing that sexual selection could have played any important role in the evolution of the human body, the human mind, human behavior, or human culture. The simplest way to review the current state of sexual selection theory is to explore the different kinds of criteria that animals can use to. This is because we can often view sexual competition within each sex as an outcome of mate choice by the other sex — if “choice” is understood broadly to include processes both conscious and unconscious, and both psychological and physiological. Darwin’s most innovative theory looks more skeptical, and because various ideological biases kept sex marginalized as a topic

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Scientists have typically believed that sex differences are solely based on biological features, such as genes, hormones, and the brain. People never really believed that environmental influences could have an effect on something that is biologically determined. However, within Wade’s essay “The New Science of Sex Difference,” Wade analyzes the biological bases, such as genes, hormones, and brains, in which she explores the effects these mechanisms have under different social factors. Evidently, Wade investigates whether or not social influences have an effect on an individuals genes’ that may account for these so-called sex differences.…

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chapter Six Outline A. REPRODUCTION AND SEXUALITY I. We already know that food and shelter play an important part in our basic needs for survival, but so does reproduction and our sexuality. Different cultures display fertility and sexuality in different ways. B. THE PROMISE OF FERTILITY A. Fertility Goddesses and Gods: I.…

    • 436 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In chapter 3, Wilson compares Darwin’s Theory of Natural Selection to a “recipe with three ingredients” – variation, consequences and heredity – where the end result is definite and unavoidable. Variation may be manifested in the physical appearance, behavior and other measurable or observable characteristics. These distinct differences in traits among individuals determine their survival, reproduction or reaction to situations. Traits are also passed on from parent to offspring because of heredity.…

    • 168 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Why Nonhuman Primates Engage in Infanticide When anthropologists began to study infanticide, it was seen only as abnormal and counterproductive behaviour. Anthropologists could not discover any positive reasons for primates to engage in infanticide. This is partly due to the fact that infanticide is seen as criminal and deviant in human society. A second reason was due to a lack of evidence and insufficient research done about infanticide. Initially, infanticide was considered bizarre because under natural conditions, animals of the same species rarely kill each other.…

    • 918 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Rape: Nature or Nurture? Women are overrepresented in the rape victim pool. Men can be victims of rape as well, but rape mainly effects women (Miller 383). This leads theorists to the question: what is different in males that causes them to rape far more often than females? Often, the answer stems from either a nature or nurture standpoint.…

    • 1902 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    "Each week close to 10 women are shot to death by their husband, boyfriends, or former dating partners. " That is how many deaths are caused by domestic violence throughout the country. The article" The One-Sided War On Sexes" by New York Times raises awareness on the issue of the lack of the gun control laws in America. The government gun control laws are weak, because of their weakness it causes most of these deaths to happen to women who are victimized. For example, the author uses the term "I.P.V."- intimate partner violence, the author claims that most people do not know about these situations that are going, so the author is trying to raise awareness in an informative tone throughout the article.…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Elisabeth Lloyd’s analysis on the prior research done about female sexuality explored the flaw of those research. As these studies were mostly done by male scientists, many explanations of female sexuality were in relation to their biological role of reproducers. This social bias then affect the design and execution of the study, leading to misinterpret data and ignoring evidence that would have counter those stigmas. As such it is difficult to say that we can view science through an objective lens. Should we avoid any science that could be influenced by social norms?…

    • 199 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Male traits signal health and vigor, which are used to choose a mate, this may differ among populations. The female chooses a mate with the ability to provide resources for breeding, like food and parental care; which is important to the female and those that have genetic qualities like immunity which is passed to the offspring. Sometimes the mate choice is based upon the male’s secondary sexual trait. Some females prefer male-male competition to select a mate. Some select according to size or color of the yellow warbler.…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The article Ancestors and Neighbours; Social Constructions of Gender at Other Times, Other Places, in “Women, Men and Society” by Renzeti and Curran, illustrates extensive research based on the prehistoric relationships between primates and humans in terms of behaviour and gender identified roles. The article focuses on underlying the main concept of gender roles in a historical context where primates have developed and adapted to, which, over time, has given sense to the roles that contribute to today’s society. The author compares and contrasts the root of the similarities between primates and human lifestyles while giving an understanding of what these adaptations of gender roles concludes. The article describes the roles of male and female…

    • 276 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chapter VII: Miscellaneous Objections To The Theory Of Natural Selection Chapter VIII: Instinct Chapter IX: Sterility In these chapters, Darwin continues to disprove objections to his theory. In Chapter VII, Charles Darwin rejects an enormous amount of minute insignificant objections to his theory. He disproves each small objection with what reads as him being insulted by the lack of intelligence of his persecutors.…

    • 1235 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I chose the book The Red Queen: Sex and the Evolution of Human Nature by Matt Ridley because I have always been fascinated by how our culture views sex and how it has had an effect on our evolution. The author discusses how the biological factors of sexual selection has affected human psychology. You probably remember the Red Queen hypothesis from recently. From Through the Looking Glass, Alice meets the Red Queen who is constantly running just to stay in one place and not fall behind.…

    • 303 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dr. Roughgarden’s talk discusses the evolution of gender and sexuality. She challenges Darwin’s Sexual Selection Theory which suggests that males are created with a higher sexual drive than females are. Along with this idea, Darwin implies that females are attracted to males whose appearance is, in simple terms, beautiful. Dr. Roughgarden disagrees with this and offers some examples as to why this theory is false. One of the examples that most interested me was her explanation of homosexuality and how it contradicts Darwin’s theory.…

    • 273 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since the horrors of WWII and the Nazi War Crimes, there has been a fear in society and academia of returning to the biological thinking that led to those extremes. However, recently there has been some popularity in the field of evolutionary psychology. Bruce Bower explains that evolutionary psychologists claim that social behavior comes from our biology (Bruce Bower (1991) “Darwin’s Minds” Science News: 140, pp 232-234). Bower also claims that these theories stem from the work of Charles Darwin. Over the past few decades this field has produced works detailing the evidence of heredity and biology, particularly in intelligence.…

    • 1524 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In her academic article, “The Egg and the Sperm: How Science Has Constructed a Romance Based on Stereotypical Male-Female Roles”, Emily Martin, explains in great depth the consequences that personifying science will have on society. Martin describes the inequalities between men and women that are displayed in science textbooks. The imbalances are shown most often when describing the scientific explanation of conception. Martin analyzes numerous scientific works and identifies numerous differences between describing female and male natural bodily functions, including sperm production, menstruation, conception and many other natural occurrences. Martin uses several logical fallacies and the Aristotelian appeals to solidify her argument, which…

    • 1055 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Buss Et Al 1992 Case Study

    • 1232 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This research has aided the understanding of evolutionary psychology, and can subsequently help in everyday scenarios such as making therapy less challenging for the therapist as jealousy can be understood to certain extents. On the other hand, evolutionary psychology can only account for certain aspects within the nature of jealousy and relationships, social psychology and cultural changes and difficulties may also account for certain results found. For example, the nature of committed relationships has changed over the past decades, no longer being represented of the importance it used to be, romance is somewhat looked down upon, and in today’s society in some subcultures may no longer be valued, particularly seen in male friendship groups. This may, therefore, change the responses over time, and should be researched constantly, however, it will pose difficult to ever have full clarification and come to a definitive conclusion of what is the main cause of jealousy as multiple aspects may play a role and may change over time as relationships develop and adhere to social and cultural norms. However, Buss has established a significantly plausible evolutionary explanation for the underlying reasoning involved when looking into sex…

    • 1232 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays