Schedule Of Reinforcement Analysis

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Reinforcement schedules are important to understand in the field of Applied Behavior Analysis, and in the establishment of new behaviors. When examining the task analysis for a new client, it is important to determine the schedule of reinforcement. According to Cooper et al., (2007), a fixed ratio schedule of reinforcement determines how many responses should be completed to produce the reinforcer, and provide a high rate of responding for the high rate of reinforcement (p.306). For example, establishing a FR 4 means that reinforcement will be given after the fourth correct responses. The variable ratio schedule of reinforcement means that the behavior analysts provides reinforcement after a variable number of responses (Cooper et Al, 2007, …show more content…
309). The fixed interval schedule of reinforcement can be used with task analysis because it helps the behavior analysts use time in the responding aspect. For example, the tooth-brushing task between each step ordering the step can be assessed. Additionally, the fixed interval schedule of reinforcement produces slow levels of responding (Cooper et al., 2007, p.312). Another important schedule is a form of compound schedule of reinforcement called the chained schedule. A chained schedule occurs on a certain order, the behavior is the same for all elements in an chain, and the conditioned reinforcement is presentation of second elements until all sets in the chain is completed in a sequence (e.g. tooth-brushing (Cooper et al.,2007,p.319). Settings are important when determining the behaviors to establish with task …show more content…
According to,, the literature that is used with middle school clients can be adapted to shorter chapters , easier vocabulary, and a focal point ( e.g. main idea in each chapter) for students in these special populations(p. 207). The task analysis in a reading skill can be used to increase the participation in a story. For example, the client may need help to unravel the main points of the story. Therefore, a task analysis can provide smaller steps to break down the information in the book (e.g. write title name, write main idea). The authors stated that applying a task analysis to the adapted story allowed for the client’s to understand the context and content of the story. Furthermore, it allowed for the client’s to gain additionally experiences, such as asking more questions and relate personal experiences from the literature

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