Monroe Doctrine

Great Essays
Throughout the twentieth century, revolutions have been a recurring trend in the development and creation of states within the global south—particularly those who have been dependent on larger states for their economic viability and sustainability. In Asia, revolutions monumentally transformed the lives of nearly a quarter of humanity (when looking in context of liberation struggles) in places like Burma, Laos, Vietnam, and China. Comparatively, in Africa, revolutions spurred a series of national liberation movements that unanimously rejected European colonialism. In all, revolutions serve an important and tangible purpose in millions of people’s lives around the globe regarding the political and social development of the states in which they …show more content…
accomplished it’s aimed goals of greater economic and military dependency in two primary ways. First, the U.S. used the justification of the Monroe Doctrine politically to prevent the interference of other world powers from meddling in the affairs of the states in that region. The Monroe Doctrine served as the “moral principle” by which the U.S. could reasonably violate the territorial sovereignty of Central American states in the name of good, old democracy. Secondly, and more importantly Theodore Roosevelt’s and Woodrow Wilson’s Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine further established U.S. military and economic hegemony within the region, by ensuring that the U.S. became the most important adjudicator in the resolution of conflicts within the region through establishing important investment avenues between the United States and states like Nicaragua. Ultimately, these “modifications” to the Monroe doctrine furthered the economic dependency of central American economies to the U.S. In Nicaragua, for example, bankers from the United States agreed to give the state of Nicaragua one-million-dollar loan in exchange for a whopping forty-nine percent ownership of the country state-owned railroad system. In this example, we can see how central American states, and in this context Nicaragua, during this time were solely dependent upon the support and grace of the United States. In many instances, it can be said that …show more content…
made two distinct mistakes which only furthered revolutionary fervor within the state. First, Anastasio Jr. in 1969 ordered the National Guard to trap and execute a handful of leaders of the FSLN. They were ultimately successful and killed five leaders who were Sandinist revolutionaries. By ordering this brutal execution of the revolutionary groups leaders Anastasio Jr. furthered the justification from those who either hated the regime or saw no benefits from it that the government was ineffective and needed to be replaced. Secondly, while running unopposed in the 1974 election, he jailed various political dissenters, the most notable of which included the owner and editor in chief of a liberal leaning press, Pedro Joaquín Chamorro. After this act, Sandinista revolutionaries then began to retaliate. The most notable of which 1974 included holding a state dinner sponsored by Somoza hostage until all the political prisoners were freed—to which Somoza eventually

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Called French and Indian War in America, Seven Years’ War French v.s. British The French were outnumbered, even with their Indian allies, with the exception of the Iroquois who refused to ally with France and negotiated a treaty with the English government instead. British General Edward Braddock leads 2,500 men against Fort Duquesne, where the French and Indians ambush and kill them. In 1758, Braddock is avenged by William Pitts in a retake of Fort Duquesne.…

    • 1938 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Soon, U.S. marines landed in additional South American countries such as Cuba, Nicaragua, and Haiti, and the South Americans began to resent constant American intervention (“The Roosevelt Corollary and Latin America”). Many Latin Americans believed that the Roosevelt Corollary was a blanket that the United States wanted to suffocate them with (Bailey 676). Roosevelt created the addition to Monroe’s Doctrine to prevent intervention, but now it was the United States that was repeatedly landing marines in the Caribbean. Towards the end of the 20th century, the U.S. would send troops to South America over 35 times under the justification of the Roosevelt Corollary. Instead of assisting the people in South America, the U.S. was unnecessary sending troops so much that the South Americans began to develop a deep resentment towards their Northern…

    • 658 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Monroe Doctrine Dbq

    • 243 Words
    • 1 Pages

    President James Monroe acknowledged the possible advancement of European powers, on what is now American soil, then following the advice of his secretary of state John Quincy Adams, he decided something had to be done. In 1823 President James Monroe expressed his policy during his State of the Union address to Congress. That policy, now commonly known as the Monroe Doctrine, rejected European expansion in the Western Hemisphere. “ Monroe followed Adams's advice and laid out an independent course for the United States, declaring four major points in his December 2, 1823, address to Congress. He made four basic statements 1)…

    • 243 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the late 1800s and early 1900s, the United States believed in the idea of imperialism, defined as the building of empires by imposing political and economical control over people around the world. Some examples of United States imperialism include the Roosevelt Corollary, Taft’s “Dollar Diplomacy” and the Infiltration of Hawaii. Since Europe and the United States both wanted to take over countries in South America, such as Cuba, the Dominican Republic and Puerto Rico, Theodore Roosevelt created the Roosevelt Corollary as an addition to the Monroe Doctrine. The Roosevelt Corollary was used to make sure that European countries didn't collect debt for the Dominican Republic that was overdue, by using their military.…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Imperialism is the economic, and military influence into foreign territories to expand and protect American trade. The United States was trying to create an empire by emerging an imperialistic power in Cuba and the Philippines. The United States, actions was inspired by affairs of unselfish concerns and was justified as extreme devotion to a belief and supported by racist ideals. There’s more of an importance force behind nationalism and commercialism but humanitarianism and racism have an equal weight in motives when dealing with the United States actions in Cuba and the Philippines in the 1890s.…

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Head of train crew is called police, hands him over convicts by the court. But Plessy thought that he should enjoy the society, politics, and economical equal power similarly with the American citizens, moreover this judge to be unfair. The federal court believed that the non-white race felt he is the third-rater, their subjective imagination rather than in the legal reason. If two races in the rights of citizens and the political rights aspect are the equality, a race will not be lower than another race in the social life aspect. But if a race lowers than another race in the social life aspect, the federal constitution cannot cause them to impose the identical…

    • 1902 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Monroe Doctrine Dbq

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Monroe Doctrine promotes the idea that new countries should be allowed to develop without interference from stronger nations. Monroe Doctrine is a principle of the United States policy, that any operation by external powers in the politics of the Americas is basically hostile act against the United States. The person who developed the Monroe Doctrine was James Monroe, who became president in 1816. The reason why the Monroe Doctrine was developed because seeing the plight of Spain, Britain proposed joint British-American action to stop other European countries from establishing colonies in the Americas. The Secretary of States John Quincy Adams opposed this plan because John thought that the United States should act independently.…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The widespread belief in their existence in the first months of 1862 helped drive the national narrative that began with the appearance of the first “contrabands” at Fortress Monroe in 1861, the First Confiscation Act in August of that same year, and through the preliminary announcement of the Emancipation Proclamation in September 1862, that opened the door to enlistment of African American men in the Union army the following year. By August of 1863, Douglass would be making his case for equal pay for black soldiers to Secretary of War Stanton and to President Lincoln in person, within the walls of the White House itself. September, 1861; I found it! It wasn't a letter to Lincoln; it was an essay in Douglass' monthly newspaper, called "Fighting…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    American Imperialism Dbq

    • 715 Words
    • 3 Pages

    As imperialism became a trend among global powers in the late nineteenth century the United States faced further pressure to carry out a more aggressive foreign policy. The Spanish-American war sparked American major involvement in foreign affairs. Initially, American interference with global issues appeared to have a noble cause, but future policies and events proved differently. The control and imperialistic policies that the U.S carried on after the war, the aggressive use of the Monroe doctrine by the presidents who followed, and increasing desire by Americans to be involved in political affairs abroad for protection of their own financial well-being went to show that economic motives driven by a highly demanding American public were prime…

    • 715 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Latin American nations experienced periods of political and economic instability. Their condition was in such decay and disorganized, that foreign governments decided to intervene and remedy the situation, even though those efforts proved to have little success. European and the United States used the situation to their advantage by fulfilling their political and economic desires, rather than fix the problem at hand. They did try to remedy the problem, but inevitably, the nations had to fix it themselves. Politically, European and United States intervention caused a sense of nationalism and patriotism within each Latin American nation.…

    • 159 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Napoleonic Wars filled in as the motivation for the Monroe Doctrine. It depended on the American apprehensions identified with the conceivable recovery of governments in Europe. The principle target of US government was to secure the recently autonomous provinces of Latin America from European intercession and control. The teaching proclaimed against remote colonization, or mediation in the Americas, and the goal of the United States to stay impartial in European wars. Essentially, it cautioned European countries not to get included in political matters in Central and South America.…

    • 1840 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Key People of the Monroe Doctrine were American politician John T. Monroe, Secretary of State John Quincy Adams, and last, but not least were the counties English, France, and Spain. A brief summary of the Monroe Doctrine is that John Monroe and John Adams came to a conclusion and pitched in their ideas to the founding of the Monroe Doctrine. They thought that if we (as a nation) wanted to be able to prosper well as a nation, then we must separate from all the European countries. They wrote about how European countries can not start new colonies in the Americas, U.S.A will be neutral as a country if the European countries ever go into war.…

    • 204 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jazmine Johnson We see a change in America through these three changes, Louisiana Purchase, War of 1812, and the Monroe Doctrine. We became more of a unified nation ,and less like a bunch of states.…

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Due to spread of imperialism, the economy of the U.S. improved. Businesses grew due to the grow in trade with other countries, including Cuba and China. Cuba had been a “monoculture”: an economy based on sugar production in a world market dominated by U.S. imperialism (Lotta). With control over the Cuban sugar industry, the U.S. was able to benefit from trade by placing low tariffs which boosted the fortunes of both countries’ economies, making it easier for US to take over Cuba.…

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Revolutions are often thought to bring about radical changes that result in the upheaval of the previous social order and replace it with a new, bold political, economic, and social apparatus prepared to move that society towards progress. However, does revolution truly mean progress? How does one define progress? How does one assess the success or failure of a revolution? The Mexican Revolution of 1910 and the Cuban Revolution demonstrate how intricate and fluid the tentacles of revolution move in the face of sociopolitical, economic, and cultural patterns.…

    • 1693 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays

Related Topics