Romanesque Architecture Analysis

Improved Essays
Judaic art depicting religious images decorate the walls in the Dura Europos synagogue in Syria, such as the fresco from the west wall Life of Moses, 239AD. According to Soltes this is a depiction of Moses leading the Israelites out of Egypt as he parts the Red Sea. There are two images of Moses with significance perspective; one larger than everybody else and the other a smaller version of Moses who turns his rod back toward the Red Sea which then swallows up the Egyptians who follow. This idea is referred to as continuous narrative, “in which a series of events that happen sequentially in a linear manner in our reality are shown as if they are all happening at once; we are out of our profanus time and space and into another sacer time …show more content…
Denis in France. As discussed by Soltes (2011), although the origins of Romanesque architecture are vague; the Gothic style that followed specifically came about upon the completion of the Chartres Cathedral outside of Paris in 1250. This is the first of the Gothic style buildings in which buttresses were used as a structural element that categorized the overall external appearance of the building. Rather than Romanesque buttresses pushed against very thick walls, they fly out in beautiful patterns, (ergo flying buttresses). The buttresses were structurally necessitated by the height of the nave and the unprecedented size of the windows. The height represents a closer proximity to the heavens thereby becoming closer to the …show more content…
The stained glass windows are extremely large and colorful with dark edge lead framing another indication of the Gothic style which allows more light to enter than the previous Romanesque churches which had relatively small windows and the interiors were dark. While Romanesque structures were built with five doorways, Gothic structures had three, suggesting the symbolic triune nature of God. Both numerical values represent holy references to the divine. Gothic style architecture was also adopted by Judaism around the same time in the construction of Altneu synagogue in

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Religion has always been a part of our identity. Today, we wonder around the world seeing these wonderful churches and religious buildings all around us. The architectural style of the Middle Ages was very prominent: high stone vaults, internal elevations of multiple stories, rounded arches and thick walls. This was characterized as Romanesque architecture. One day, a man named Suger changed everything.…

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The ANZ Bank building at 376-392 Collins Street Melbourne, is an amalgamation of two buildings: the former ES&A 'Gothic' Bank, on the corner site, and the former Melbourne Stock Exchange, fronting Collins Street. While both these designs are specifically Gothic in style, their appearance is a demonstration of the two vastly contrasting Gothic revival developments in Melbourne during the 1880s and 1890s. The Gothic Bank was the first building to be constructed and is an example of the first Gothic style. It was designed by William Wardell, to fairly detailed specifications laid out by the General Manager, Sir George Verdon. The style is restrained externally, and internally graceful and ornate.…

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    St. Denis is a gothic church, and is often cited as the first church with a gothic style. It is classified as gothic because of its inclusion of flying buttresses and stained glass windows, a frontal facade with three sections, three portals with decorated archivolts, and a rose window. It also has an interior with ribbed ceilings, pointed arches, stained glass, and a sense of light and airiness. 4. Today, St. Denis matches its environment only somewhat well.…

    • 439 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This caused a skeleton look inside the church making the cathedral to look higher than it actually was. The structure allowed taller, thinner, and more stable walls than Santiago. The design of this cathedral was highlighted by the marble statues and stained glass windows. The growing popularity of religion created a constant need for more space and more intricacy which resulted in many changes during each…

    • 1659 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Built in the 1820s, Montreal's Notre-Dame Basilica is a stunning example of Gothic Revival architecture and features intricate stained glass work, wood carvings and a magnificent pipe organ. Built in the 1820s, Montreal's Notre-Dame Basilica is a stunning example of Gothic Revival architecture and features intricate stained glass work, wood carvings and a magnificent pipe…

    • 56 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However compared with typical Gothic style that characterizes high pointed roof and heavy volume, this church presents a relatively light expression without placing a sacred stress on people. The four columns extend upward appear to elevate vertically to higher prominence,enhancing the height visually and the heavily volumetric roof rests on them,emphasizing the grandness of the church. Every single component contributes to the overall design of the church and are carefully proportioned to form a whole. The strictly symmetrical geometry of the structure renders the building to be solemn and harmonious. The rigidity of the plan allows accommodation of up to 450 to…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This integrated, “pointed arches, ribbed vault, and flying buttresses” (Doc. 14). These innovations of construction allowed architects to make cathedrals both more open, and brighter. This helped to reflect the Catholic Church in its message, but also represents the time period:…

    • 643 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The building of monumental cathedrals in the middle ages was a reflection of faith and creative energy of medieval society. Although cathedral building was run by religious people or institutions, it was often a community effort. Architecture played a very important role for the church in medieval times. The more great the architecture, the more the church believed it was glorify God. Many of medieval cathedrals are museums, housing fantastic examples of craftsmanship and works of art.…

    • 164 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Perspective is everything! William Barclay shares the following illustration… There is an incident that occurred during the time Sir Christopher Wren was building St. Paul’s Cathedral. On one occasion, he was doing the rounds checking on the work in progress. He came upon a man at work and asked him: “What are you doing?”…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Architecture Gorgeous Gothic buildings with their flying buttresses, great ribbed vaults, and ornately…

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Essay On Gothic Cathedrals

    • 2265 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Medieval Church: Gothic Cathedral The architecture of the medieval Gothic cathedrals is one of the greatest glories of European culture. Since the twelfth century, Gothic art and literature in Europe had become very popular, and were soon brought to perfection in the thirteenth century. The first Gothic cathedral was the abbey of Saint-Denis (built around 1140 and 1150 ce); it was inspired by the famous Abbot Suger. This cathedral was burned down twice and without the reconstruction of it, Notre Dame, and all the cathedrals in the future would not have been established the way they were. Saint-Denis started a revolution of cathedrals in the Gothic style.…

    • 2265 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    GRAPHIC ANALYSIS BUILDING: ST. PAUL’S CATHEDRAL Background The St. Paul’s Cathedral is built on 18911. It is located in the eastern corner of Flinders Street and Swanston Street, which is near the Federation Square and Town Hall.…

    • 902 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Comparing and Contrasting: The Basilica of Saint Sernin and Cathedral of Chartres Centuries have passed and to this day churches tower above France, marking the astonishing legacy of the Romanesque and Gothic styles designed in the Middle Ages. A Romanesque church example is the Basilica of St. Sernin in Toulouse, France 1080-1120 (fig.1) and an example of a Gothic church is the Cathedrale de Notre Dame de Chartres in Chartres, France 1194-1260 (fig.2). Much like their periods, the Basilica of Saint Sernin and the Cathedral of Chartres have many similarities regarding their styles, function, and context; however also have many differences. The Basilica and the Cathedral both had radiating chapels and apse; vaults, arches; vault supports;…

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It was a chilly and foggy Wednesday afternoon. The slippery and wet stone floor in front of the popular Cologne cathedral reflected the melancholic weather of a typical late autumn/ early winter day. The stomping sound of my heavy combat boots and the murmur of many excited voices were all I could hear. From a distance, I saw an overspill of overly enthusiastic people walking in all sorts of directions. Somewhere in the middle of the sea of people, there it was.…

    • 956 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    These bricks were a relatively new technology and a new material the Russians were learning to build with. The alignment of the building from basement up indicates that there was a plan for the construction of the cathedral. It shows that the Russians used drawings and measurements to accurately build the cathedral. At one point in time the cathedral needed brick restoration and repointing, and during the restoration a building mason discovered that the massive brick walls concealed an internal wooden structure. This wooden structure was a frame made out of intricately tied thin studs that ran the entire height of the church.…

    • 1199 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays