In America, abortion was a common although dangerous practice until approximately 1880, by which point the majority of states had banned it, with the exception of cases that …show more content…
Wade case. In summary, the Court held that a woman's right to an abortion fell within the right to privacy addressed by the First, Fourth, Fifth, Ninth and Fourteenth Amendments, and denial of such rights would be a direct constitutional violation. The decision gave a woman total autonomy over the pregnancy during the first trimester and defined different levels of state interest for the second and third trimesters. The Court argued that the right to privacy addressed in the Constitution was general enough to encompass abortion. Therefore the choice to have an abortion is a fundamental right protected by the Constitution from regulation by the states. However, the trimester system was created to also protect the fetus’s right to live after it is viable, meaning abortion is not an unlimited