Patient is a 52-year-old male hub technician who alleges cumulative injury from 07/24/1995 to 01/09/2017 to the bilateral knees. Per OMNI entry, he was initially diagnosed with bilateral patellar tendonitis and bilateral knee sprain. Based on the medical report dated 02/02/17, the patient states since approximately June of 2015, he noticed the gradual onset of pain on his bilateral knees, which he attributes to performing his job duties which required him to sit for prolong periods of time in a cold room at 70 degrees Fahrenheit. He also performed carrying, stooping, squatting, lifting and bending. He states he reported his symptoms to his manager, who did not offer sending him to the industrial doctor.…
An person normally experiences anguish, stiffness, swelling, and/or warmness about the joints. When harm is not an underlying rationale, the discomfort can attack one or more joints, which…
4.1.5.Cytokine and Chemokine in inflammation: Many multifunctional cytokines are present in exocytosis of mast cells which play important roles in late- phase inflammatory response. The mast cell is a source of cytokines such as IL-1, -2, -4, -5, -6, TNF-α (85). IL-1 functions to grow T-helper cells and B cells with its proliferation whereas IL-2 influences the proliferation of T lymphocytes and activation of B lymphocytes. IL-4 helps to differentiate B lymphocytes into plasma cells secret IgE. With TNF-α, IL-4 regulates the expression of both high- and low-affinity IgE receptor on antigen presenting cells. IL-5 activates B lymphocytes and helps in the differentiation of eosinophils, and IL-6 causes B lymphocytes to increase the synthesis and…
Situation. I was Mr Richards registered nurse when he was first admitted to the ward, I was responsible for doing the general survey and pain assessment. Jack Richards, 87 years old, the presenting symptoms are a very painful right knee, he describes the pain as shooting on both the front and back. He is having trouble putting any weight on the knee and says it is effecting his sleep and daily activities. Mr Richards has previously been advised that it was arthritic pain that would worsen over time.…
Inflammation is the body’s way of signaling to leukocytes and other signal molecules to rush to the site of injury or disease to begin fighting it to prevent it from damaging tissue. The leukocytes fight whatever pathogens are present and the signaling molecules initiate the process of tissue repair. After this is complete, the body inhibits the inflammatory response to prevent it from…
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) makes osteoarthritis worse and it enables it to work faster because RA attacks the body's own immune system which then makes it easier for osteoarthritis to occur and it also increases the pain osteoarthritis causes. Most people with chronic diseases like rheumatoid arthritis have more than one disease and osteoarthritis is very commonly associated with chronic diseases. Doctors highly recommend exercising to avoid getting any of these…
LOOK GOOD, BUT FEEL TERRIBLE IS THE EVIL TRUTH OF RA/PsA. THESE ARE DEVASTATING AND BLEAK DISEASES THAT HIT PEOPLE IN THE PRIME OF THEIR LIFE AND SO THEY FOCUS ON RETAINING THE LIFE THEY ONCE HAD. Our respondents professed dismay that they were struck with this disease when they were young – in their 30s and 40s – at a time when they should be experiencing life all in. They long for a return to a semblance of the life they used to have, when they could just do ‘normal things.’…
Have you ever felt as though nobody understands you. Do you ever experience so much pain you feel as though you imagined it. Do you Blame yourself for something you have no control over. If you said yes to any of these questions then you may understand what millions of people feel like fighting a chronic illness including myself. For 10 years I have been battling a disease called Rheumatoid Arthritis.…
Arthritis is inflammation in joints, and can affect one or many joints. This is common disease is not limited to just adults 65 and over but can occur in teens or children. In arthritis the joint is inflamed and this causes joint pain and limit of movement in the joint. There are around 100 types of arthritis, but two common forms are osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. In rheumatoid arthritis, due to the immune system trying to heal the joints there can be a loss in red blood cells and slight fevers this can cause joint deformation if not treated.…
Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis usually causes stiffness, warm, and pain from swollen joints, sometimes the pain can be debilitating to the children (Peacock & Ostrov, 2000). The cause of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is unknown, but the cause for the inflammation and swelling in the joints is due to the body’s own immune system attacking itself. This condition, according to research, indicates that it is…
Lindsay Neuner Kim Jesu Biol 281 October 11, 2015 Pathophysiology of Rheumatoid Arthritis Pathophysiology is the disordered physiological processes associated with diseases or injury and how the progress of that disease or injury changes the body. Rheumatoid arthritis may cause swelling and intense pain throughout various joints, but it can also cause many other problems in the body. If the arthritis gets bad enough, it can cause a low count in red blood cells, inflammation around the heart and lungs, and a person could even develop a fever followed by low amounts of energy. Over weeks and months the autoimmune disease can worsen. Rheumatoid arthritis is one of the most common autoimmune diseases.…
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an incurable and difficult to treat chronic, systemic inflammatory disorder that can affect numerous tissues and organs, especially the synovial joints. This autoimmune disease is nonlethal but results in body’s immune system attacking the body’s joints, which results in an inflammation of the capsule surrounding the synovial joint causing swelling of the synovial cells, excess synovial fluids, as well as the development of fibrous tissue in the synovium. Synovium makes a fluid that lubricates joints and helps them move smoothly. This causes swelling and pain. RA can also result in diffuse inflammation in the lungs, membrane surrounding the heart and membrane of the lungs.…
From the articles,"Overuse Injuries Among Young Athletes on the Rise" and "When Safety is the Name of the Game," they tell about strategies that parents and children can use to avoid injuries in sports athletes. Strategies for when someone's child is doing multiple sports. There are strategies for child sporting emotion for if someone's child wants to please someone and hides their injuries. Other strategies can be safety when a child is out of shape or when hormones start. First, there are children in the world who play multiple sports.…
Pediatric youth athletes are at the greatest risk of overuse injuries. Particularly, athletes aged between 15 and 19 years of age tend to be at the greatest risk of stress fractures, with 42.6% of all stress fractures occurring at that age (McLeod et al 2011). Additionally, females are more commonly affected by overuse injuries than males, but research is inconsistent if that is due to the nature of the sports females are involved in or a different factor. In Stracciolini’s study, a closer look at overuse injuries in the pediatric athlete, found that females obtained 23% more overuse injuries but that 46% of that difference could be explained by the sports that females tend to play (Stracciolini 2015). Some additional risk factors that make…
Exercise is proven to improve cardiovascular health, stimulates muscle hypertrophy and advances participants bone mineral density. This is extremely important in patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis, the higher the intensity of the workout the better it is for physical health and psychosocial well-being. Many people with Rheumatoid arthritis are scared of aggravating their current disease so previous treatment often included bed rest and sanatorium stays for up to 6 months. This commonly resulted in splinting of the affected joints. It is proved that people with Rheumatoid Arthritis can tolerate regular and intense exercise without improving their disease status.…