Red Peas History

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Growing up on sapelo Island Georgia Cornelia Walker Bailey never thought as red peas as anything special. In Bailey's family the tiny red legume with its thin firm shell creamy interior and sweet buttery flavor was just another staple she and her family planted harvested and cooked. This red pea which originated in Africa and is the original ingredients in the region's quintessential rice and beans dish Hoppin John is just one of the many heritage crops from the African continent receiving new attention from farmers, chefs, scientists, and food historians. Red peas are a tangible connection to her own African heritage Bailey says and one reason why she has started to grow the crop commercially. “Slave owners sent back and got seeds for what …show more content…
Jones was a slave who started as a house servant and rose to pinnacle of American culinary life with her extravagant multi course meals. She earned admiration and job offers from Presidents Garfield Arthur and Cleveland who sampled her fabulous meals od terrapin and canvasback duck Lynnhaven oysters and crab salad hominy cakes and fabulous confections prepared when Jones worked as a cook at New York clubs in the late 1870s. Georgia chef and farmer Matthew Raiford came to the North Carolina conference with a yellowed letter a rare piece of history addressed from his great grandmother to his grandmother detailing how and where to plant corn, sweet potatoes, sugarcane, and watermelon. Muslim Nigerian slaves working as fruit sellers and market vendors on behalf of their slaves owners helped shaped the overall economic structure of america. Bailey back on sapelo agrees “Everybody needs to keep in touch with their ancestor and through food is one of the best ways to get close’’ she says. That some ways that slaves have shaped American

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