Radioactive Decay Research Paper

Radioactive decay occurs when the nucleus discharges an abundance of energy, in the type of waves, causing nuclear instability which can occur naturally or spontaneously. Alpha (α), beta (β), and gamma particles (γ) are the most known types of radioactive decay despite the fact that there are some more. Alpha decay, α, composes of two neutrons and two protons making alpha particles similar the nucleus of helium. Large components, for example, uranium, radium, and thorium have a greater number of neutrons than they have protons which aids alpha decay to happen. At the point when another atom is made the mass number decreases by four and its atomic number by two after the core discharges an alpha particle which contains two less protons and neutrons. Right when another atom is made the mass number declines by four and its nuclear number by two after the center releases an alpha molecule which contains two less protons and neutrons. Unlike alpha decay, beta decay comes in two forms β+ and β-. The strategy in …show more content…
The exposure of radioactive decay humans face in their daily lives can be man-made or naturally occurring. Radioactive decay helps scientist explore radioactive dating: which is the procedure for deciding the age of an item by calculating the measure of given radioactive material the object contains. Smoke detectors can distinguish fires as well as other events and are present in everyone's homes, occupations, schools, and so on. These particular alarms contain something called Americium-241, a radioactive isotope. Thus this sounds as something hazardous and dangerous to have presented at home it is ensured because it just contains a slight measure of Americium-24. Fertilizers, particularly those who are business composts, contain potassium, phosphorous, and nitrogen. These manures can wind up becoming radioactive because