Pros And Cons Of Opioids

Superior Essays
In previous studies, researchers seem to agree that there is a midst of an opioid epidemic, and although, prescribed opioid are considered a drug, including opiates, several are legal for prescription for medical use and has accepted medical benefits and risk while some opioid or opiates may not share those mutual benefit or risk. Cannabis (Marijuana) is becoming legalized in several states for various medical reasons and use illegally for recreational use amongst youth, being that opioids have a broad range of drugs which includes opiates in addition to semi-synthetic and synthetic drugs that is legal, regulated, restricted, and primarily prescribed for pain. Professional intervention may arise when a client no longer receives the benefit …show more content…
Marijuana has several street names such as: hash, pot, weed, or even known as blunts. This drug has a short and long-term health effect to enhance an individuals’ sensory perception, euphoria, relaxation, appetite, pain reliever, glaucoma, and terminal ill cancer patients. On the reverse side, it may cause balance and coordination issues, and when interacting with alcohol it alters the perception of time, induce the heart rate, increase a person’s blood pressure. Besides other health problems may arise pertaining to learning and memory deficiency issues, hallucination, anxiety, panic attacks, and psychosis. Therefore, long-term issue may include mental health, chronic cough, and respiratory issues. Even though, cannabis (marijuana) may cause health issues and risk factor for schizophrenia. The neurobiology and even the pharmacology of Cannabis (marijuana) includes effective strategies and treatment approaches. The neurobiological process through which the effects on psychosis transpired is not fully comprehensive. Basically, by examining neurobiological change pertaining cannabis it may not display similarities, instead other multiple factors association in those seen in schizophrenic patients may share comparable risk factors. Despite the fact schizophrenia is highly a factor …show more content…
(2012), the French offered illicit drugs which included hashish, which is a concentrated form of marijuana given to individuals experiencing emotional and stressful situations. It was used to alter their mood and stimulate a happier state of being. The psychoactive drugs were merely used as a relaxer for social and recreational purposes. The neural basis is a modern concept of the neuroscience to define the biological processes of a human being’s normal pathological behavior, and understand how it works in the body. The focus needs to be on long term detrimental factor of using hashish instead of focusing on the benefits it offers individuals with mental disorders. It may become detrimental when counteracting with alcohol or other illicit drug causing a chemical imbalance in the body which affects the neurological system’s mental and physical functions. Even when the individual does not have it or becomes dependent on the drugs, it causes a mental disorder. The contrast between the two is Moreau de Tours prescribed drugs for therapeutic use as a relaxer and to enhance energy to escalate a person’s mood as an antidepressant and an emotional mood stabilizer. Seeming as though the drugs were illegal then, it has become legal and presently used for a person to have the ability to become social by relieving pain, reduce fatigue, increase their

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The interesting thing is; cannabis alone will not trigger schizophrenia. Many factors that will include ones family history, other drugs, childhood trauma or even where someone lives are all factors that can be tied to the development of schizophrenia. The film suggests that the reason so many individuals who have schizophrenia have also consumed large amounts of cannabis because they wanted to block early symptoms of mental illness. Meaning that smoking offered them a good short-term effect which was that they would be more calm, however, that within the next one to two hours the effects would turn to the worst and they would become more paranoid then before. Hence why many of these people would smoke so much, they never wanted to stay calm without knowing that doing this would be worse in the long run.…

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Dying To Get High Summary

    • 1972 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Through personal narratives, a specific pro-marijuana organization and factual governmental information, the authors created an educational novel that is eye-opening towards physically and mentally ill patients who rely on marijuana as their sole medication. For this reason, we would recommend this book to other pharmacy students. Marijuana is a highly popular drug that is currently in its developmental stages. Research is still being done on this drug while many states are beginning to legalize the drug for both medical and recreational use. Although marijuana is not commonly used in the pharmaceutical industry today, there is high probability that it potentially could in the near future.…

    • 1972 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Opioid Crisis Analysis

    • 1405 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The article Ottawa must act quickly on opioid crisis by Tara Gomes, illustrates the catastrophe caused by the substantial amounts of opioids that are being distributed within Canada. There are various issues surrounding the opioid battle, ranging from abuse of opioids, to policies which have been implemented with the intention to resolve this crisis. Society has yet to acknowledge the outcomes from the drug opioids, as a crisis. Preventable measures could have been taken before the problem of opioids became a national disaster. Health wise, those who are the most impacted would be palliative care patients due to their need of opioids to manage pain.…

    • 1405 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A recent poll, as reported in “Opioid Crisis,” indicates that 84 percent of Americans prefer a treatment program for those incarcerated with opioids or other illegal prescriptions (Katel). In contrast, the process of treatment proves both strenuous and precarious. Addicts who undergo a hiatus from paraphernalia face a severe risk of overdose; due to physical complications, reintroduction of a drug back into the body following its weaning primarily results in death. The risk of an overdose does not occur from the desire to use the opioid; moreover, relapsing individuals “run a high risk of overdosing if they relapse because they have lost a physical tolerance for the drug — but not the craving” (Katel). Treatment centers for addicts would require both financial and age accommodations.…

    • 1232 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    According to the “Opioid Crisis” article, the current crisis began with the over-prescription of painkillers, between 1991 and 2011 prescriptions nearly tripled, “by 2016, “only” 215 million opioid prescriptions were dispensed” (Rothstein). As prescriptions increased, so did potency. This made them even more addicting. In addition, “The National Institute on Drug Abuse estimates that 91.5 million Americans are taking opioids” (Rothstein). This large scale of prescriptions has now taken its toll on America, out of millions of people, the risk of addiction, overdose, and Death is higher than ever.…

    • 1330 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Opioids In America

    • 226 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The opioid epidemic is the deadliest drug crisis in US history, killing thousands of people through disease and overdose. Recently, President Trump declared the growing crisis a “public health emergency.” Opioids are part of a drug class that includes the illegal drug heroin as well as powerful pain relievers, such as oxycodone, hydrocodone, codeine, morphine, fentanyl, and many others. Every day in the United States thousands of people are treated in emergency departments for not using prescription opioids as directed. Drug overdose is now the leading cause of accidental death in the U.S., and opioid addiction is driving this epidemic.…

    • 226 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Within the past year, eleven million Americans abused an opioid pain reliever and two million became dependent on them. Opioids are one of the most accessible drugs because of how often they are prescribed and are often seen as a gateway to other drugs. Seeing that most opioid abusers are aged twenty-five to forty, it is safe to say that many have children or will have children. As with any type of drug, opioid use has a significant effect on the daily life of the user, which in turn, affects their loved ones. Children whose parents are abusing opioids have shown to be more delinquent, have more mental health problems, and have a higher chance of accidental overdose.…

    • 1865 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Opioids Essay

    • 1372 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The CDC developed and published the CDC Guideline for Prescribing Opioids for Chronic Pain, which includes recommendation for prescribing opioids to patients 18 and older in primary care settings. Other efforts being implemented to curb the prescription opioid epidemic consist of the following: Prescription drug monitoring programs were created (but not widely used). More policy options relating to pain clinics to reduce prescribing practices that are risky to patients have been created. There has been an increase in access to substance abuse treatment services, including Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT), for opioid addiction. There has been opportunities identified to expand first responder access to naloxone, a drug used reverse overdose.…

    • 1372 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Opioid Abuse Problems

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In recent years, we have heard much talk about the Opioid abuse problems in America. According to Anonymous (2015), as of 2010, opioid-related deaths accounted for 60% of all overdoses and drug overdose deaths outnumbered motor vehicle deaths in 2009. Programs are being started to get naloxone kits into the hands of lay people to help prevent death due to an opioid overdose. The providers in the state of Virginia, where I live and practice, are starting to search national registries before prescribing opioids to patients. However, this is long overdue.…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Opioids And Incarceration

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Opioids and Incarceration Incarceration of individuals is rapidly rising and the “war on drugs” has targeted opioid addicted users with no other ways of treatment other than jail time. Opioids are widely used for people with legitimate problems and the easy accessibility is making it possible for people of all ages and race to get a hold of. The crisis of opioid epidemic is only getting bigger along with the jail population. Anything from Xanax to Codeine can be easily attainable for the purposes of getting high. Another that is illegal, is heroin.…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sociogenic Hypothesis

    • 1475 Words
    • 6 Pages

    There is a predilection for marijuana and amphetamine usage amongst the poor. When added to the propensity of lower class individuals towards developing schizophrenia, this can further aggravate the development of psychotic symptoms. However, the question remains; is marijuana usage the cause of psychosis or just an attempt at self-medication? Arguments have been made for both sides but one thing is clear, THC is responsible for the release of dopamine which has been widely speculated to worsen psychotic symptoms. Likewise, long term stimulant usage can result in amphetamine psychosis.…

    • 1475 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Satire On Drugs

    • 1200 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Drug laws must be reformed to be more lenient on users, and more geared towards rehabilitation for drug addicts than towards punishment. To discuss whether mind altering substances…

    • 1200 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Marijuana Criminalization

    • 1637 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Marijuana has many different properties and effects that can be made on the human body.…

    • 1637 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Medical Marijuana Debate

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Patients begin to report medications prescribed are no longer effective. While, the drugs continue to have the ability to affect their central nervous system, affecting their respiratory and cardiac systems, these individuals have developed a tolerance to the drugs euphoric effects. Hockenbury and Hockenbury (2014) points out “To lump marijuana with the highly psychedelic drugs mescaline and LSD is somewhat misleading. . . . Low to moderate doses of THC typically produce a sense of well-being, mild euphoria, and a dreamy state of relaxation.” (pg. 175)…

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Therefore, regardless of the fact cannabis utilization does not have the evidence-based controlled trials to merit the beneficial use required for prescriptive authority, the trials to date, alongside the successful historical use of cannabis in treating ailments as compared to other viable solutions, may possibly oblige no further studies to demonstrate its therapeutic worth (Bostwick). 1. “Traditional Eastern medicine met Western medicine when W.B. O’Shaughnessy, an Irish physician working in Calcutta in the 1830’s wrote a paper extolling “Indian hemp” (Bostwick 173). “The list of indications for which he recommended cannabis-pain, vomiting, convulsions, and spasticity-strikingly resembles the…

    • 1590 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays