Pros And Cons Of Levitt And Dubner's Think Like A Freak

Improved Essays
In Steven Levitt and Stephen Dubner’s Think Like a Freak many key aspects of challenging unconventional thinking and “thinking like a freak”. One piece of advice the book offers is to incentivize people, but don’t manipulate them. This is valuable advice, which many people will find to be a beneficial resource to getting what they want. Incentives can be useful in achieving goals that would be otherwise unattainable without the help of others. Humans are inherently selfish beings, not necessarily the archetypal, evil and narcissistic kind of selfish, meaning people always have ulterior motives to their actions, whether intentional or not. As Levitt and Dubner explain in the text, people are always searching for financial, social, or moral …show more content…
This tactic is extremely useful when making difficult choices. Often when faced with a decision with two different but relatively equal outcomes, making a choice is almost impossible. Pondering the pros and cons, the incessant “what ifs” and the possibilities of any lethal repercussions that could result each choice is a taxing process that will ultimately leave you in the same deadlocked mindset you started with. To flip a coin and leave the choice up to chance to decide is least trying option and the best and fastest way to reach a selection. Overanalyzing the different outcomes can lead to reaching for unfavorable compromises or the self-deception that a decision even needs to be made. Additionally, when a coin is flipped to make a decision, often the person’s true interests are revealed. For instance, if someone is trying to decide between wearing a red shirt and a blue shirt, assuming they have weighed all of the pros and cons and possible detrimental aftermaths of each, the best and most practical option would be to flip a coin. The coin lands, choosing the red shirt. A small, sudden pang of sadness hits them. That tiny feeling of regret they have reaching for that red shirt has revealed that, deep down, they wanted the blue shirt. Had fate chose the blue shirt, the coin flipper would feel relieved and content with the decision, revealing how they subconsciously felt about each outcome. In many scenarios where a tough decision needs to be made, to simply flip a coin is the best

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In the stories of “The Devil and Tom Walker”, “The Black Cat”, and “Fences”, this remains true. Humans find themselves often caught in situations where they must choose between being honest or selfish. Many times people want more and more, regardless of the fact they might already have just enough. Whether it’s power, money, or love, people constantly want it all. The importance is understanding that when it comes to greed, it is easy to fall deep into the gallows of…

    • 1108 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To make good decisions you have to be smart and know the consequences. For example: People ask you if you want a cigarette and you say yes (not smart), but maybe you don't know the consequences. Every time you smoke a cigarette you lose 11 seconds of your life. If you make are making a hard decision, this is where the, DARE decision making model comes in handy.…

    • 399 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rough Draft (light editing): Literary works provide an intimate insight into how the human mind works. Many novels can offer a variety of perspectives to answer age old questions. In Freakonomics, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, and Brave New World, the authors explore how one’s environment may lead to good or bad moral decisions. Whether by attempting to quantify poor behavior or exploring indulgence, these novels offer a unique perspective on human behavior; one that only literature can offer.…

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ayn Rand’s claims, concerning her book, “Anthem”, are both reasonable and justifiable. Her ideas towards individualism and collectivism are be supported in many different ways. In a world of people living by Rand’s theories, humankind could only move in a forward direction. First of all, societal and technical developments would thrive with man working together to achieve rather than to compete. Any given person’s life would be better for themselves if they put their own well being before others’.…

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Choices affect judgement, how people feel towards others and friendship. Choices can affect judgement. Mickey Mantle chose to judge Holling by what he wore, the result was he lost two of his fans by making a choice that might have hurt Holling’s feelings. Now Holling trust Danny Hupfer more because he defended Holling by giving his signed baseball back to Mickey because he is a loyal friend. One example of my explanation in The Wednesday Wars is, “Mickey Mantle looked me up and down.…

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When dealing with social incentive, this is the way people…

    • 1580 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As Levitt and Dubner portray in their book, an incentive is simply a means of urging people to do more of a good thing and less of a bad thing. The central idea can be that…

    • 1327 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Often times humans find themselves warped in their own thinking. The thinking that drives actions. Wants and needs encourage actions. There are so many decisions and actions happening everyday for a number of reasons. Humans all have needs and wants.…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When an individual makes life altering changes, a large amount of reactions to their choices can occur. For every decision an individual makes it alters a reaction. Our choices affect everything from friends and family, to one’s self. When an individual makes a difficult decision, fear and foresight engrave themselves in the decision and play as a scale. The decision is either going to wither or spark an individual’s life.…

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Greed vs. Incentives: Exploring the Ideologies of Greed and Incentives At first glance, greed and incentives seem to be opposites. The word “greed” recalls negative images such as Uncle Scrooge hoarding his pennies, while the word “incentive” promotes a positive feeling, perhaps reminding us of desserts “earned” after eating all the vegetables on the plate. When looking at synonyms of each word, the parallel of their meaning becomes clearer. Incentive is also enticement, motivation, and encouragement, but to what end?…

    • 1080 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Freakonomics by Steven D. Levitt and Stephen J. Dubner examines how incentives are the driving force of human behavior. The book makes a connection between incentives and the economy; specifically how these motivations cause a shift in the financial system. The authors of this text are able to support their argument that this connection is feasible through the use of rhetorical questions, juxtaposition, anecdotes, and an inquisitive tone. In order to prove that incentives- “the cornerstone[s] of modern life” (13)- and behavioral patterns in society affect the economy, Levitt and Dubner present a wide variety of economic topics and issues and connect all those subjects back to the single cause of human motives.…

    • 935 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the article, “The Mystery of Motivation,” the author Gary Drevitch, speaks of poorly thought out incentives to motivate good people in forms of cash and social rewards to do their best, but the ending result may actually cause them to be at their worst. Throughout the article, Drevitch gives examples of incentives that have backfired on: companies, schools, banks, fundraisers, hospitals, and even cash incentives or allowances at home. Although, the author gives several example of poorly thought out incentives, he does mention an incentive program that was economically successful. The first example of as bad incentive program that Drevitch speaks of is the Wells Fargo bank and credit card scam that happened in 2011.…

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Deontology And Utilitarianism In Nursing Essay

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 3 Works Cited

    Others spend every day using this theory in decision making all the time. They spend time consciously deciding whether the good will outweigh the bad. They must decide whether walking five miles to get to a football stadium is worth the two hours of cheering for their favorite college team, or they decide whether working extremely hard for two years in nursing school will be worth all the anxiety and stress in the end once they receive their…

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 3 Works Cited
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Human Nature is an idea that reveals all of the greatness and flaws of humanity. Often it is human nature to fight for superiority as an individual as well as subsequently caring for others instinctively. Many of the world’s most intelligent members of society have attempted to simplify the ideological structures of human nature with a shallow good-or-bad analysis. In the book Lord of the Flies written by William Golding, a group of boys ages 6 to 12 find themselves stranded on an island by themselves with no adults around. In Lord of The Flies Golding suggests competition for authority is always primary to cooperation for a common goal.…

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    We all want certain things, and sometimes greedy people want more than others. Like just about everyone, I have been a greedy person, and have had greed. My greed is ordinary though it is my motivator to go to college, get a better job, and truly succeed in life. I believe greed is good and bad because it can bring out the worst in people, but others it truly drives them to just be successful, happy people. I hope to describe how greed is something that just about everyone has and what effect it has on others.…

    • 1299 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays