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Pros And Cons Of Juvenile Rehabilitation

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Throughout history, many methods were utilized to sanction and rehabilitate juvenile delinquents. The following article explores the various techniques which were tried and are currently used and suggested as a means of dealing with offending youths. Mainly, the text inspects the advantages and disadvantages of each system so that readers understand the correlations between the methods and their abilities to produce future law-abiding citizens. Further, the paper researches the need to consider the cognitive and emotional abilities of youths before finalizing a treatment plan to determine which method will have long-term or short-term results. Finally, the article explores ways that civilians may assist straying …show more content…
It should be the goal of every state to consider the idea of Parens Patria – acting to delinquents as parents and seeking their best interest by disciplining with passion in non-confining environments. Researchers Jesse Russel and Erin Manske claim, “these youths [are]… need… protection and an opportunity to develop… life-skills” (Manske 99). According to research, community-based life-skill counseling programs have a very high success rate which is drastically greater than the effects portrayed in teens who receive probationary programs without life-skill counseling (Lancaster 89-90). However, in the case of more severe crimes when prison is an absolute necessity, some offer a suggestion of replacing the facilities to secure confinements that are close to the teen's community and focus on rehabilitation (McCarthy 2). Works Cited
Cose, Ellis. “Rehabilitation Beats Punishment for Juveniles.” Newsweek. Newsweek, 14 January 2010. Web. 25 November 2017.
Faruqee, Mishi. “Youth Prisons Don’t Work. Here’s What Does.” Time.com. Time, 26 Oct. 2016. Web. 20 November 2017
Hunt, Alex. Juvenile Detention Education: 3 Successful Stories. Children and the Law Blog. Southwest Juvenile Defender Center, 26 April 2012. Web. 19 November …show more content…
To Kill a Mockingbird: 1960. New York: Harper, 2002. Print.
Manske, Erin and Jesse Russell. “Achieving Juvenile Justice Reforms through Decision-Making Structures: The Case of Georgia.” OOJDP Journal of Juvenile Justice 6.1 (2017): 98-111. Web. 12 November. 2017.
Schwalbe, Craig S., and Tina Maschi. “Investigating Probation Strategies with Juvenile Offenders: The Influence of Officers’ Attitudes and Youth Characteristics.” Law and human behavior 33(2009): 357-367. Web. 12 November 2017.
May, Jessica, Kristina Osmond, and Stephen Billick. “Juvenile Delinquency Treatment and Prevention: A Literature Review” Psychiatric Quarterly 85.3 (2014): 295-301. Web. 25 November 2017.
McCarthy, Patrick and Vincent, Schiraldi. "Youth Prisons Don't Reform, They Damage." USAToday.com. USA Today, 27 Oct. 2016. Web. 20 Nov. 2017.
Scott, Elizabeth S., and Laurence Steinberg. “Adolescent Development and the Regulation of Youth Crime.” The Future of Children; Princeton 18.2 (2008): 15-33. Web. 19 November 2017.
Szalavitz, Maia. “Why Juvenile Detention Makes Teens Worse.” Time.com. TIME, 7 August 2009. Web. 12 November

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