Pros And Cons Of GMO

Superior Essays
Do The Pros of GMO’s outweigh the Cons?
Since the introduction on the genetically modified organism in the mid to late 1990’s many people have debated on their economic and environmental impact, as well as their safety for human consumption. Many companies like Monsanto and Dow Agro-science that produce these bioengineered foods have conducted research on the topics of environmental and economic benefits as well as the safety of GMO foods. The results of the studies conclude that genetically modified foods are safe, economically beneficial, environmentally sensible, and have no danger to the people that consume them. The bioengineered organism has already and will continue to benefit not only the United States, but also many other developed
…show more content…
The organizations that conduct studies concerning the overall safety of the GMO foods screen each GMO crop that is currently available which contains genes from known allergenic sources and if the certain crop is shown to have a higher risk of containing a certain allergen or toxin, it will be discontinued by these organizations. “The GM foods currently on the market have been tested for increased levels of known allergens and toxins and none has been found (ICSU).” (5) Many speculations regarding the safety for GMO foods involve the concern of a “super-bacteria” which will evolve due to the heavy use of anti-biotic genes inserted into these foods. Bio-engineered food researchers believe that the likelihood of an anti-biotic resistant bacteria surfacing is slim. Although this is the case, the FAO and the World Health Organization has still continued to dishearten the use of these anti-biotic marker genes in the GMO foods on the market. “Although scientists believe the probability of transfer is extremely low (GM Science Review Panel), the use of antibiotic-resistant genes has been discouraged by an FAO and WHO expert panel (2000) and other bodies.” (5) Overall GM foods are safe to eat due to the strict regulation standards put into place by international organizations such as W.H.O. and …show more content…
This common theme is: what is the effect of producing and farming GMO’s on the environment? The effect on the production and farming of GMO’s on the surrounding the environment can be answered simply by saying, there are little to no negative effects. While traditional farming uses thousands of gallons of water, pesticide, and herbicide, modern GMO crops can be engineered to drastically reduce this. The widespread use of pesticide in the modern era of farming can have drastic adverse effects on not only the environment surrounding the infected area, but also the humans which inhabit that specific area. Pesticides are traditionally sprayed from crop duster airplanes; this is a highly ineffective way of covering the crops, and a highly effective way of infecting the environment with potentially deadly consequences. These consequences can include but are not limited to, groundwater contamination, killing of controller species, and creation of new pests. (6) The production and distribution of GM crops with a pesticide gene included inside, like Bt corn, has the potential to decrease and eliminate harmful crop dusting and widespread pesticide use; which will in turn positively affect the

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Genetically modified food and animals- or GMOs –is a controversial topic worldwide. GMOs have gotten considerably popular over the the years. Like everything, there are pros and cons to GMOs. Although in this particular case the benefits seem to outweigh the negatives. There are many advantages to GMOs.…

    • 262 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Pro GMOs Introduction In 1996, Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO) were presented to people. Since then there have been vivid disputes about usefulness and safety of GMOs. Important question here is whether these genetically modified organisms are dangerous to people’s health and environment. Another issue is whether the humankind needs GMO to survive food crisis or whether it can do so without intervening the nature.…

    • 1309 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gmo Cons

    • 1164 Words
    • 5 Pages

    (8) According to the Non-GMO Project “Over 80% of all GMOs grown worldwide are engineered for herbicide tolerance. As a result, use of toxic herbicides like Roundup has increased 15 times since GMOs were introduced.” (9) An increase of 15 times is a stark difference form the above of how less herbicides have to be used due to the advantage GMO crops give. Now that GMOs have been put out into the environment they cannot be recalled potentially creating unchangeable consequences. Lastly, because GMOs are created using biotechnology companies have been able to file patents that restricts the use of their seed.…

    • 1164 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Introduction Genetically modified foods have become a major concern and have caused controversy regarding both their health and environmental effects (2). ' Using modern techniques of genetic engineering, it is possible to introduce specific genetic material derived from any species of plant, animal, or microorganism, or even a synthetic material, into different species of plant' (Journal 1) This allows a desired trait to be enhanced and reproduced. (3) (4) ' The resulting plants are commonly known as genetically modified (GM) plants; when used as food sources, they are known as GM foods.'…

    • 1492 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    First, genetically modified organisms have been used in the food process for quite some time now. They have grown to be very popular, very quickly. In the article, “The State of Science”, the author Stuart Newman, comments that “Some critics suggested that the quality and safety of fruits and vegetables could be impaired, making them allergenic or toxic to humans” (Newman, 2013, p. 24). Worries of the food becoming toxic, or allergenic to humans arose, but regardless, the discovery of GMO’s came about, and the use of them grew. The scientists never expected it to become a normal occurrence in food production.…

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Pros And Cons Of Gmos

    • 921 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Though GMOs have some positive effects, the use of GMOs comes at a greater price. GMOs still rightfully remain to be questioned for their health and environmental effects which are global priorities. Global concerns include super weeds, environmental sustainability, and long-term human health effects. An argument supporting GMOs states that GMOs will decrease the use of herbicides and insecticides by making crops that are pesticide resistant. Pesticide resistant means that famers can spray dangerous amounts of pesticides on crops without killing the crops.…

    • 921 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Why Gmo Is Good

    • 252 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The GMO products have covered the whole world almost completely. GMO foods have been growing since they were invented. Therefore, it is concluded that industrialized food is good for you more than it is bad for you because it fights malnutrition and is very healthy. The first reason GMO is good for you is that it fights malnutrition. Even though this may be linked to dangerous effects, research is still needed for those subjects.…

    • 252 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In todays food consumption, majority of the food people consume will most likely contain genetically modified ingredients. People may think that the food they eat are healthy for them but they do not even know whats really inside. Genetically modified foods should be labeled due to health reasons. A reason would be that GMOs contains unknown genes which can be harmful to us where we wouldn’t even know. We should also have the right to know what is in the food we buy and consume.…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Another issue discussed and one that can possibly be associated with the issue previously discussed, is that there is really no way of knowing if the food produced by GMOs are safe because those who are testing them are the GMO companies themselves. With all of this being said, GMO companies are also selling their products in a manipulative and almost monopolizing manor, but also in a way that blindly appeals to the farmers. While they claim more yield-which is the crop itself, on the packaging, the products ultimately reduce output, which is the total growth of the plant. Because of so many harsh chemicals being infused in crops and soil, they start to kill the beneficial bacterias in the soil and crops themselves. Of course to help with this, the GMO companies have created yet…

    • 1247 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A study conducted by the Union of Concerned Scientists concluded that “GMOs do not, on average, increase yields at all” (10 Reasons to Avoid GMOs 2). In fact, they also concluded that “...GMOs have nothing to offer the goals of reducing hunger and poverty, improving nutrition, health and rural livelihoods” (10 Reasons to Avoid GMOs 2). Companies like Monsanto that use GMOs want us to believe that GMOs are safe and part of our future. The position that supports GM crops does not consider the health of consumers in the long-term and how other animals will be affected. For these reasons, I strongly disagree with the use of GMOs.…

    • 851 Words
    • 4 Pages
    • 5 Works Cited
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Gmo Research Paper

    • 1763 Words
    • 8 Pages

    There have been many scientific advancements in the recent past, but one of the most impactful and controversial to the agriculture industry is genetic modification. Genetic modification is a time honored tradition that has been a method of breeding for thousands of years. In recent years there have been measurable increases in crop yield, and decrease in pesticide use, solely because of the evolved method of genetic engineering. The products of this technology is known as genetically modified organisms. These GMO’s are surrounded by controversy, and possibility.…

    • 1763 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    GMO Persuasive Essay

    • 647 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The concerns about the safety of GMOs are unfounded and GM crops even have the possibility to be safer than regular crops. Because of this, the positives far outweigh the negatives and GMOs are generally beneficial to…

    • 647 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Negatives Of Gmos

    • 1452 Words
    • 6 Pages

    One of the reason GMOs are so highly preferred by farmers is because of the maximized amount of harvest they produce. Unlike traditional corn, cotton, soybean, and other plant seeds farmers have been planting for thousands of years, GM (genetically modified) crops can be specifically made to withstand extreme weather conditions. With the insertion of isolated genetic material from either the same crop or other organisms, these crops are more hardy and able to brave natural elements such as drought and freezes. Furthermore, crops can also be implanted with genes that ward off insects and other types of prey. In an article about genetically modified crops, one author writes, “Cotton and corn have been modified to incorporate Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) genes, producing proteins that are toxic only to larval pests.…

    • 1452 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (Globalization.org p.25) GMO food is being advocated for because they are more resistant to parasites, grow faster, and yield higher quantities of protein and Vitamin. Proponents argue that this can help in containing a global crisis. The opponents argue that, "as a result of altered regulatory functions, GMOs may exhibit increased allergenic tendencies, toxicity, or altered nutritional value”. (Globalization.org p.28)…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    GMO’s, or genetically modified organisms, are animals that have their genes manipulated in a laboratory. These genes are changed by chemicals to bring some good effects on the people but may also bring some bad ones. There are lots of controversies and debates in society about how dangerous GMOs are even after some research was conducted and it showed that there use was safe. This paper is intended to help give information about the good and bad effects of GMO’s in society and help us make a better decision on whether this should stay in society or be eliminated. GMO’s are modified to enhance food to get better quality as well as quantity from them.…

    • 1740 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays