Potassium Hexacyanoferrate Lab Report

Great Essays
Potassium hexacyanoferrate (III) complex has octahedron geometry, and the ions are kinetically unstable due to dissociation in the solution. It also has monoclinic and orthorhombic crystals showed only one doublet on the spectrum in phases of high and low temperatures. The compound has photosensitive characteristics, it possesses bioelectric chemical properties, but they are poorly oxidized by common oxidizing reagent. The polytype of K3[Fe(CN)6] are discussed in reference to cobalt salts by x-ray diffraction and Roman scattering as well. The method of preparing Potassium ferricyanide crystals is also investigated as well. The most common applications for the ion in the industry and pharmaceutical companies are discussed as well. Introduction …show more content…
For instance, commercial meters that produced by pharmaceutical companies contain potassium hexacyanoferrate (III) that measures the glucose level of blood on the patients.5 Iron has tripositive oxidation state in the complex and it has low spin, which cyanide ligand experiences a strong field in nature. The geometry of the complex is octahedral which causes the compound unstable once the cyanide ions dissociates in solution.5 The instability of the complex in solution is due to cyanide ions moving in the solution. The movement of cyanide ions affects the central atom which is iron that stabilizes the complex. Potassium hexacyaferrate (III) reacts with silver and produces silver hexacyanoferrate.5 Silver hexacyanoferrate is used in photographic processes. Potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) reacts with other salts violently, for instance, sodium nitrite reacts with potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) where it oxidizes ammonia to react explosively. Potassium hexacyanoferrate (III) particularly reacts with strong acid and forms hexacyanic acid, and later on it decomposes to form toxic hydrogen cyanide.5
Potassium hexacyanoferrate (III) is water soluble compound. When heated it decomposes. Cyanide complexes are most stable ions and its vapor pressure is negligible at 200C.5The potassium permanganate, ozone and chlorine are poor oxidizing agent for potassium hexacyanoferrate

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    9-Fluorenone Lab Report

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The product air-dried for about one week. After this time, the 9-fluorenol was recrystallized by a mixed solvent recrystallization4 using methanol and water over the steam table. The solution was cooled to room temperature and put in an ice-water bath for ten minutes. The crystals were collected and placed in the oven to dry for fifteen minutes. The product was weighed to calculate percent yield and its melting point was determined.5, 6 IR spectra of the starting material and the final product was obtained in order to be compared with those of authentic samples.1 Results…

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction The goal of this experiment was to determine atomic weight of Kandimonium and the relative number of M&M’s in Kandimonium. Kandimonim is composed of three isotopes: Skittles, M&M’s, and Sweet Tarts, and the ratio of Sweet Tarts to Skittles is 27:18. The relative number of M&M’s and the atomic mass were determined by weighing each of the different Isotopes and calculating their average masses for further calculations.…

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nt1310 Unit 12 Lab Report

    • 177 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Procedure 1- Set up the DAQ to output port 2 to send a binary data. 2- Run the LabView in continues mode, change the numerical input on the control panel, and observe the LEDs on the terminal block between (PB0- PB7).…

    • 177 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Kishwaukee Lab Report

    • 180 Words
    • 1 Pages

    I believe that the fountain drinking water at Kishwaukee College and the water of reverse osmosis will have greater bacteria than the tape water of my friend’s house. Materials 10 nutrient agar plates 3 sterile 1L bottles Membrane filter system Alcohol and Tweezer Bunsen burner Method First, I labeled the 10 agar plates by one negative control, 3 reverse osmosis, 3 fountain drinking water at kishwaukee, and 3 tape water of friend’s house.…

    • 180 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Chem 115 Lab Summary

    • 246 Words
    • 1 Pages

    To begin Lab 10 of Chem 115, students received permission to start the lab procedure after completion of prelab. First, students made a 25.0 mL of a 0.15 M Malonic Acid and 0.20 M Manganese Sulfate Monohydrate solution and labeled it "Solution 1". After the solution was made, a piece of parafilm was used to seal the flask before mixing it well. Next, a 25.0 mL of a 0.20 M Potassium Iodate solution, using 0.080 M sulfuric acid as a solvent, was made. Before adding the acid, students heated about 25 mL of the acid in a 100 mL volumetric flask.…

    • 246 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Hazardous waste is dangerous to the environment and human health when not disposed properly, meaning cautions need to be taken seriously as chemistry students while working in lab. The objective of the Unknown White Compound experiment was to identify the compound by examining its chemical and physical properties. Identifying the unknown white compound to be potassium nitrate was achieved by completing the solubility test, flame test, pH paper test, ion test, pH probe test, conductivity probe test, and synthesizing silver nitrate and potassium chloride to form potassium nitrate. Uncertainty can be due to small contaminations from glassware not properly cleaned, molarity of chemicals not being exact, and not properly collecting the precipitate…

    • 159 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Then we did an anion test and discovered the compound reacted with chloride by producing a white precipitate. The precipitate that formed was an insoluble solid because Cl of NaCl reacted with Ag of AgNO3, creating a Cl- ion above the aqueous solution [3], results on Table 2. Finally we used a cation flame test, results on Table 4. When we burned the unknown substance the flame was a bright orange, yellow color. This was because the flame reacted with the Cl of NaCl causing…

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Unknown Compounds

    • 816 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Given an unknown compound in container 3, solubility tests, cation tests, anion tests, and conductivity tests can be used to determine the various properties of the unknown to then make a positive identification of the unknown. These results will not only show chemical and physical properties but also what the unknown compound might react with to form other compounds. After performing the four anion tests, a positive identification was able to be made showing that the unknown compound contained a chloride ion since a white precipitate was formed from the reaction (Table 1). The sulfate, nitrate, and carbonate tests all yielded negative results when no precipitate was formed. The reaction of the chloride anion is as follows: Cl-…

    • 816 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Unknown Lab Report

    • 1511 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The focus of this lab was to identify an unknown organism based on its characteristics and the results from each of the tests. There will be various of test to choose from in order to identify the unknown organism, which will eliminate numerous possibilities and narrow it down to one. All the fundamental skills that we have learned and practiced in the lab will be used to perform on our unknown such as aseptic technique, microscopic examination, the use of differential media, and determining if it’s positive or negative. Performing aseptic techniques is the most crucial step that requires the utilizing of transferring, inoculating, and storing bacterial cultures and media. Aseptic technique is defined as procedures that prevent contamination…

    • 1511 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    2.2 Chemistry 2.2.1 Chemical names Heparin sodium; Sodium heparin; HepFlushreg; Heparinsodiumsalt 2.2.2 Molecular formula C26H41NO34S4 2.2.3 Molecular weight 1039.85004 g/mol 2.2.4 2D Structure Figure # 2.1 Chemical structure of Heparin 2.2.5 IUPAC Name 2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-3-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(sulfooxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-6-[(2R,3S,4S,5R)-2-carboxy-4,6-dihydroxy-5-sulfooxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-2-hydroxy-4-(sulfomethyl)-5-sulfooxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid 2.2.6 Chemical and physical properties Table # 2.1 Molecular Weight 1039.85004…

    • 182 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The purpose of conducting this experiment was to explore how different factors affect the reaction rate of enzymes reacting with their corresponding substrates in order to learn more about how enzymes function in different environments. The independent variables investigated in this experiment were the concentration of different substrates, the temperature of the environment, and the effect of a catalyst on the reaction rate. The dependent variable for all of the investigations was the time it took for the reaction to occur. To investigate the effect of the concentration of the substrate on the reaction time, four test tubes were used.…

    • 1027 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Discussion There were four goals for Project 11: Identification, Properties, and Synthesis of an Unknown Ionic Compound. The first goal was to identify the unknown compound, the second goal was to determine the reactivity of the compound, the third goal was to determine the quantitative solubility of the compound in water, and the fourth goal was to find the percent yield of a product from a reaction involving the unknown compound. Determining the identity of the unknown compound was achieved by performing a variety of tests for the physical properties of the substance. Some of these properties, such as melting point and chemical structure, could be discovered by making a few immediate observations of the substance. The unknown compound…

    • 1428 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Iodometry Lab Report

    • 1421 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The solution was cooled in ice bath and DI water is added, followed by the addition of NH3 drop wise. The purpose of this step is to create a slightly acidic to neutral solution, which is an ideal condition for the redox reaction as mentioned above. Addition of NH3 will form Cu(NH3)42+,a copper tetramine complex with a dark-blue color, indicating a slightly basic solution. Adding H2SO4 will bring the solution to a lighter blue color, indicating that it is slightly acidic to neutral. As discussed previously, this will prevent iodide from being oxidized by atmospheric oxygen in the presence of excess acid.…

    • 1421 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On TG And DTA Curves

    • 1360 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The TG and DTA curves obtained for the compounds (C1-C5) are shown in Figure 9. Table 4 lists the results of the thermal studies of these compounds with the initial and final temperatures (ºC), assignments of each decomposition stage based on mass calculation and DTA peaks. These assignments (Δm - Calcd.) are based on the structural fragments from the theoretical formulae of the compounds (C1–C5). This implies that the groups proposed in the right column of Table 4 are not necessarily the gaseous decomposition generated products. The X-ray powder diffractograms of the final products, obtained after the decomposition of PdO, showed the characteristic peaks of metallic powder palladium (Pd0) [30].…

    • 1360 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The term photoluminescence by definition can be refered to as a molecule or atom which absorbs electromagnetic energy and in turn, emits light. In quantum mechanics, it is where excitation to a higher energy state occurs, which then returns to a lower energy state, together with the emission of a photon. According to Seitz (2006) found in the Credo referencing database, “Photoluminescence excitation spectra are determined by measuring emission intensity at a fixed wavelength while varying the wavelength of the incident light used to produce the electronically excited species responsible for emission. The excitation spectrum is a measure of the efficiency of electronic excitation as a function of excitation wavelength. Photoluminescence emission…

    • 947 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics