Three Types Of Job Discrimination

Improved Essays
Job Discrimination is when someone is denied a job or assignment for non-job related reasons. Job discrimination can happen without one’s knowledge. For example, a close friend of mine told me he quit his job. The company he worked for would not promote him due to his skin tone. They told him he would be a great fit and most likely would get the position, only to give it to his colleague. Also, at my place of employment, they do not hire male teachers. We have one male teacher as a floater but not to have a class to teach. He mainly is there to babysit and help with the janitorial and labor duties around the building.
EEO gives everyone the right to employment without regards to sex, race, color, national origin, or religion. EEO has many
…show more content…
There are three types of position power, reward, coercive, and legitimate power. reward power is the capability to offer some-thing of value as a means of achieving influence. For instance, your manager will say, if you complete this task I will give you a reward. The reward can range from pay raises to compliments. This power position works if the reward is continuous, if not then all power is lost. Coercive power is the capability to punish or withhold positive outcomes as a way of influencing others. This power position implements punishment. For example, my boss tells me if my curriculum is not posted, she will write me up. If you don’t do what I want, I will punish you. The punishment varies reprimands to termination. It works because the employees work so the threat doesn’t exist. Lastly, legitimate power is the capacity to influence through formal authority. When your professor assigns a paper, you do it because it seems reasonable for the requirements of your course. plus, you don’t complete and submit the paper it can cause you to fail the course. The professor has the power to do so. The saying would be, “I am the boss; therefore, you are supposed to do as I …show more content…
Three type of personal power is expert, reference, and relationship power. Expert power is the ability to influence the behavior of others because of special knowledge and skills. This power is you should do what I want because of my knowledge. The amount of information or experience a person has can give them the advantage of getting the task done quicker. Building expertise is challenging, which can discourage someone compared to someone who is highly skilled. Therefore, the newcomers grant veterans respect and follow their lead. Reference is the ability to influence the behavior of others because they admire and want to identify positively with you. In the workplace, people want to be associated with the individual who holds this reference power. They have the power to set the tone for behavior because people want the same power. Reference power have status that translates to influence. it’s just like high school most of the popular kids were followed because most teens wanted to be notice and draw positive attention. Lastly, Relationship power comes from the ability to get things done through connections and social capital, or who you know. This gives an individual power because you know important people to get the task at hand done. The implied message when a manager ask is We know one another and often help each other out. Now, I’d like you to do this for me. The connections

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Robert Moses Summary

    • 1497 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Abraham Lincoln famously remarked that “Nearly all men can stand adversity, but if you want to test a man’s character, give him power.” The power belongs to those who want to get the top position in organizations with personal qualities, such as leadership, humility, ambition, etc. In this book, Jeffrey Pfeffer examines how to get the power from the individuals’ perspective to make and implement decisions by considering various situations. Also, he describes that power is a positive mechanism in managing the organizations effectively since he has also viewed it as obtained common profits or gains through collectively working together. Such opinion of him about power is diametrically opposed to our common norm that power connotes a conservative…

    • 1497 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Eeoc Pros And Cons

    • 310 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The EEOC stands for Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. The EEOC is a federal agency founded in January, 1965. The main reason for the EEOC is to enforce and administer civil rights laws that protect the people from workplace discrimination. The EEOC is in charge of investigating discrimination claims filed by working americans who believe they were discriminated against by their employer or future employer. If you are not hired, treated differently, or fired because of race, color, national origin, religion, sex, age, disability, genetic information, etc.…

    • 310 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Were You Fired Due To Discrimination? Federal and state laws prohibit discrimination against applicants and those on the job, and protect workers from unfair employment decisions and practices simply because of their gender, race, religion, age, or disability. We focus our practice solely on representing plaintiffs and aim to deliver justice for our clients. Our attorneys pride themselves on developing long-standing relationships with each of our clients. The mark of true dedication is the maintenance of continuous communications and delivering maximum results.…

    • 643 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It’s basically everything I just talked about but in a more broad form. Power can simply mean the ability to control someone, “…rather the systematic manipulation of the most mundane aspects of human nature over time…” (Gray 2017). As another example, once again, Hitler is a great example of power, the way that he was able to control thousands of people with only words is crazy. It really goes to show how strong power can be.…

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The five type of social powers are reward (being able to reward someone), coercive (being able to punish someone), referent (wanting to be like someone giving them power of you), expert (having special knowledge), and legitimate (believing that someone has the right to have power). Those with power are not often noted as having power because some power is not as easy to see as others are. Kretovics later describes how to create power and how to effectively use it. One can create power by being able to control and access resources and to also create and maintain good relationships on campus. Also ensuring you have a good reputation helps you gain power as…

    • 1235 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As a response to the CEO, I would point out the three diversity principles: affirmative action (AA), equal employment opportunity (EEO) and diversity initiative. To ease my CEO understanding of these three principles, I would demonstrate how these principles are different but all work and interact together. Affirmative action or AA aims to correct the past discrimination. As such, it breaks down visible and invisible obstacles so that every worker has the benefit of an equal break. Nonetheless, AA does not assure equal outcome since people with disability and minorities still facing discrimination in the workforce…

    • 299 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Explain how national initiatives promote anti-discriminatory practice Discrimination occurs worldwide. In every country there are many forms of discrimination and in order to prevent discrimination there are legislations, codes of practice, charters and organisational policies. Sometimes these are not always followed through and some people break these national initiatives and are forced to serve consequences. Some of the legislations only occurs in certain countries for example the European Convention on human rights and fundamental freedoms act of 1950 is not eligible in the US or Asia. Legislations are a political act that has been turned into the law and they are to maintain health and safety.…

    • 1158 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The last power is aimed power. Aimed power is simply aiming one’s power solely as intent to victimize. These powers can determine how a person is treated and how it is easy to misuse these powers. With shared power comes great responsibility. Just because one has power, doesn’t mean that they should abuse it.…

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For leaders to be effective they need to be able to influence people to carry out particular requests and implement decisions. The key concept of a leadership is how they use their power to influence another person. Power “may refer to the agent’s influence over a single [person], or over multiple [people]” (Yukl, 2012, p. 186). According to Yukl, there are five different types of power: legitimate power, reward power, coercive power, referent power, expert power, information power, and ecological power (2012, p. 189). A leaders’ power is based on the position they hold in an organization or the persons’ personal attributes.…

    • 885 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Second, employment discrimination can occur in terms benefits to employee which is assign job assignment and the ability to get transfer and promotion. Usually, woman faces disadvantage in being hired for a good job, and once hired, they faced discrimination in terms of job assignment, job transfer and promotion. But, in an article written by Walani “Global Migration of Internationally Educated Nurses: Experiences of Employment Discrimination”, discrimination on benefits to employee not only focus on gender discrimination. It also focuses on factor of employee’s immigrant status. This articles prove with an evidence from Canada shows that internationally educated nurses (IEN) in Canada face employment discrimination.…

    • 391 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Discrimination is defined as “the practice of unfairly treating a person or group of people differently from other people or groups of people” (Merriam-Webster). There are several possible explanations for discrimination: irrationality and exploitation. To provide a common ground for this chaos laws are established and enforced. However, the law isn't a pure realm free of the prejudices that plague everyday life. This subject to the same problems as society at large.…

    • 887 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As an employee or an employer, discrimination in the workplace is a difficult issue to deal with, it can be complicated and misunderstood. The legal and ethical issues involved can be arduous, and extensive but is imperative to the work force. For many years I worked as a the only female in a construction supply company, but it was only recently did I personally experience the ethical and legal issue of discrimination. For 13 years I worked for a small privately owned construction supply company, in July of 2012 the owner of the company decided to retire and sell the company to a large corporation based out of North Carolina.…

    • 872 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Therefore, one of the best ways to gain personal power is by building positive relationships with others. For instance, one can gain more personal power by improving either the referent power or connection power. A leader may seek out relationships with managers higher up in an organization or with managers in different organizations in order to gain access to the tools or resources that may help the team reach their organizational objectives or goals, which ultimately helps both the leader and the organization in return. A perfect example of this type of power is the relationship between Banfield Pet Hospital and PetSmart. Although the two companies share a single building, they actually are two completely separate businesses since different corporations own them.…

    • 1261 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    According to Miller (2015:126) The concertive control theory tries to explain how power connections or relationships can be changed at the period of team based and alternative form of organisations .There are three concepts that are important in the concertive control theory, the first one is control, there are three types of control, the first one is simple control it has to do with who has the position to direct people in the work place, who has authority in the work place. The second one is technological control which deals with control through the technological workplace process which can the computer systems or programmes ,the third one is burcancraric control it has to deal with power based on status and the legal rules.…

    • 1632 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The key explanation of power is being able to have a person to do what you want without having to make them do so. In addition, the other type of power is referred to as force, this is generally used by oppressors. Force is transpired when a person is forced to do something against…

    • 811 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays