In 2005, the Supreme Court banned the death penalty for juvenile offenders because “people under 18 are immature, irresponsible, susceptible to peer-pressure and often capable of change” (Liptak, 2009). Teenagers are still developing their sense of who they are in this world. Omar Dixon was an accomplice in the murder of Benjamin Wilson, a star basketball …show more content…
With powerful impulses under poor control, the likely result is a crash and, perhaps, a crime” (Ritter, 2015). The fact is the teenage brain is evolving. During adolescence much of the brain undergoes massive chemical and physical changes. In fact brain development does not actually end until somewhere between the ages of 25 and 35. During adolescence, the most underdeveloped portion of the brain is the prefrontal cortex. The prefrontal cortex is the part of the brain that handles any and all decision making. The limbic system which controls emotions and reward processing, is fully developed. Based on adolescent brain development, the rewards of an action can be seen much more clearly than the consequences (Blakemore 2012). A teenager should not be punished the same way as an adult, because they are not working with the same mental