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Outline For Scoliosis Research Paper

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Natalie Jara
MED 2047
Scoliosis
Mrs. Michelle Earixson-Lamonthe
2/6/2015

Scoliosis When a human is born, there are seven cervical, twelve thoracic and five lumbar vertebrae's. Viewing the spine posteriorly in a patient with a healthy spine you will see that there is no curvature from right to left but looking at the spine laterally you will find that there is a regular "s" shape. " This allows for an even distribution of weight. The "S" curve helps a healthy spine withstand all kinds of stress. The cervical spine curves slightly inward, the thoracic curves outward, and the lumbar curves inward." (University of Maryland Medical Center, 2013) Scoliosis is characterized by an abnormal sideways curvature of the spine. With scoliosis …show more content…
With all surgery procedures, there is always risks that can arise. Common complications of a spinal fusion are the likelihood of hemorrhage and infection. More rare but life-threatening complications start with the possibility of paraplegia. This is a very rare case, but statistics shows that one in 1,000 people can suffer from this as a result of this type of surgery. (Spine and health, 2004) The first two weeks after surgery the patient should not participate in any strenuous activity such as work or school. The patient should refrain from any bending, lifting heavy objects and any extracurricular activity that could put strain on the spine. "Sports activities are not a specific treatment for scoliosis, but they are complementary recommended for maintaining general fitness and for their psychological and neuromotor benefits." (Borda, I. M., Ungur, , R., Irsay, L., Onac, I., & Ciortea, V., (2014 ) During this time the patient should have time to heal but physically and mentally. After the two weeks, the patient should return for a post-op appointment to change the bandages. After his first appointment after surgery, the patient won't return until a year later, unless there are any complications that arise during the recovery. (UCSF, …show more content…
M., Ungur, R., Irsay, L., Onac, I., & Ciortea, V. (2014). Objectives and principles of treatment in idiopathic scoliosis. Palestrica Of The Third Millennium Civilization & Sport, 15(4), 349-352.

Gillette Children’s specialty healthcare. (n.d.) Scoliosis (idiopathic, neuromuscular and congenital). RetreivedRetrieved from http://www.gillettechildrens.org/conditions-and-care/scoliosis-idiopathic- neuromuscular-and-congenital/.

Mayo Clinic. (2012). Definition. RetreivedRetrieved from http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/scoliosis/basics/definition/con- 20030140.

MedicineNet.com. (2014). Scoliosis. Retrieved from http://www.medicinenet.com/scoliosis/article.htm.

Nanda nursing diagnosis. (n.d.) Nursing diagnosis scoliosis. Retrieved from http://nandanursingdiagnoses.blogspot.com/2012/07/nursing-diagnosis- scoliosis.html

Spine-health. (2004). Scoliosis Health Center. Retrieved from http://www.spine-health.com/conditions/scoliosis.

UCSF. (n.d) Scoliosis surgery. Retrieved from http://orthosurg.ucsf.edu/patient-care/divisions/spine/resources/surgical- solutions/scoliosis-surgery/

University of Maryland Medical Center. (2013) Adult scoliosis. RetreivedRetrieved from

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