Blood Cell And Osmosis Experiment

Improved Essays
In a cell, substance can move in and out without expanding energy; which is called passive transport. Think about molecules and ions move in motion in a solution. When a random motion cause a net movement of a substance of high concentration to low concentration is called diffusion. That is where the molecules spread out evenly throughout the area. When you have a difference in the concentration in a distance is called a concentration gradient. Random movement of molecules are called Thermal Molecular Motion. There are two factors that can effect the speed of a thermal molecules motion. The temperature of the solution and its molecular weight. The purpose of this experiment is to observe Brownian movement and it relationship to molecular movement. Find the direction and the rate of diffusion of their molecules of different sizes. Determine the direction and the rate of osmosis in and out of simulated cells in hypotonic, hypertonic and isotonic environments. Final purpose of this experiment is to find hypotonic, hypertonic and isotonic solution in a blood cell and hypertonic in a plant cell. To see how they affect the volume and the integrity of the …show more content…
Hemolysis is where the cell may destruct from the process of osmosis. The three solution provided in procedures 9.3 and you will also need three testing tubes. In the procedures it will be best to allow your instructor to drop the fresh sheep blood into the tubes. Four drops into each tubes. Cover the tubes with parafilm and then mix the contents. Once it is well mix, for each tube grab a paper and see if the writing material is visible then record your result. Grab an eyedropper to obtain one drop to the slide and then add a coverslip. Use a microscope to examine the blood cell. Use the low magnification first then the high. Determine if the cell condition as crenate, normal, or lysed. It is important to wash your hands after this lab especially working with blood

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    An osmotic problem Paramecium faces is that excess water enters the cell because it is hypotonic to its environment. As a result, they need to use contractile vacuoles to get rid of excess water in the cell, enabling it to osmoregulate. Compare the ideal osmotic environment for animal cells and plant cells The ideal osmotic environment for animal cells would be if it were isotonic, meaning the cell and the environment have the same concentration of solutes and water, so the cell won’t change. The ideal osmotic environment for plant cells would be if it were hypotonic, meaning the environment has a lower concentration of solutes but a higher concentration of water than the cell, so the cell would gain water from its environment and grow.…

    • 853 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    2.03 Lab Permeability

    • 1870 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Title: Alexandra Whitaker, Ms.Dayton, 12/23/16, 2.03 lab permeability Objective(s): The main purpose is to find out if plastic bags are permeable to starch and, or, iodine. Also, to find out wither potatoes are hypotonic, hypertonic, or isotonic by testing the different amounts of sucrose solutions Introduction: The necessary background information needed for this lab is the definition of osmosis, diffusion, active transports, passive transports, permeability, concentration, tonicity, and to now the scientific concepts of hypotonic, isotonic, and hypertonic. Hypothesis: For part 1 my hypothesis is: That the starch will diffuse across the plastic bag and react with the iodine and will have a color change to the water to imply the reaction…

    • 1870 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Bag Ap Bio Lab

    • 487 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Pressure in the bag reduces due to a loss of volume of the solvent. A point reaches whereby the pressure on the outwards side of the tubing equal to the force driving the water out of the tube. At this point, no more osmosis occurs in the bag (Wisniak, 2013). Bag B stimulates a cell whose contents are isotonic to its surrounding environment. This situation arises because the concentration of the bag contents is 1% sucrose concentration that resembles the solute concentration on the outside.…

    • 487 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lab 4: Osmotic regulation of cell volume The eukaryotic organism requires homeostasis to maintain daily activities and life. Zooming into smaller units to make up an organism, cells also require homeostasis in order for the organisms to function. Understanding the different balance cells need to maintain will aid us in understanding how cells in organisms successfully maintain osmo-regulations. Eukaryotic cells have selective permeable membrane giving them the unique function of regulating specific molecules between the intracellular and extracellular environment.…

    • 988 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This process showed how each solution affected the egg’s rate and direction. Osmosis is the diffusion of water across a differentially permeable membrane. Moving across a semi-permeable membrane, the water diffuses from a range of high concentration to a range of low concentration. This is made possible by the presence of a concentration gradient. For this experiment, the eggs were examined due to the shifting of the solution across the membrane.…

    • 942 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction: Osmosis is the diffusion, the process by which solutes move down their concentration gradient, from higher concentration to a lower concentration, of free water across a selectively permeable membrane. The water moves from the higher free water concentration to the lower or the lower solute concentration to the highest. When the exterior of the cell has a higher free water concentration water will flood in and make the cell swell up. This process increased the size of the central vacuole, otherwise known as being turgid. A turgid is the healthiest state for most plant cells.…

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Tetrahymena Experiment

    • 1363 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Tetrahymena contractions with different solutions Purpose: How fast will the Tetrahymena contractile vacuole contract in different solutions? Introduction: In this experiment, the organism that is used are the Tetrahymena.…

    • 1363 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Osmosis and Diffusion Egg Lab In this lab, an egg is used as a representation of an actual cell, the shell being the cell wall, and the yolk being the nucleus, which like an actual cell also expands when placed in a substance like water, and shrinks when placed in a thick substance like corn syrup. I hypothesize that water will make the egg hypotonic, which means that the cell is swollen due to an excess of water in its environment and corn syrup will make the egg hypertonic, which is the shriveling of a cell due to a lack of water and or salt in a solution (Crowe, 2016). Then soaking it in water, and later corn syrup after the 24 hour period of soaking in water and other shorter increments of time. The purpose of this lab is to see osmosis…

    • 1590 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Observing the Effects of Osmosis on Model Cells of Different Sucrose Concentrations Cells are the building block of life. But these cells aren’t a closed system. There is a constant movement of various molecules in and out of the cell that brings nutrients in and brings waste out. This movement of particles in and out of cells is based around osmosis.…

    • 1281 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Potato Tonicity Lab

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Cellular Death: Tonicity on Potato Cells Introduction The purpose of this experiment was to test the effects of tonicity on potato cells. During this experiment slices of a potato were placed into beakers containing salt solutions with different concentrations. How will the percentage of salt concentration in solution affect a plant cells water content? This experiment will determine which salt solution concentrate will cause the potato cells to absorb water or lose water.…

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Method: In this experiment each group received 2 chicken eggs whose shells have been dissolved off. This gave us a differentially permeable membrane so that we can observe osmosis and what happens when the membrane is presented with different solutions. Since we did not know the concentration of the egg, we had to assume that it equaled the concentration of the membrane. We then had the ability to determine the concentration based off the assumption and the rate of osmosis.…

    • 1466 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Diaper Lab

    • 1092 Words
    • 5 Pages

    During osmosis water moves down the concentration gradient. This means that the water moves from an area where it is more concentrated…

    • 1092 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Demonstration of the Relationship between the Surface Area to Volume ratio on the rate of Diffusion Introduction: The surface area to volume ratio determines the rate of diffusion, the larger it is the faster nutrients will diffuse. Phenolphthalein acts as an acid-base indicator, turning pink in bases like NaOH and being colorless in acids like HCl. Using agar blocks as cells, a model was made to measure the rate of diffusion of different sized pink agar blocks changing to colorless ones. Procedure:…

    • 1472 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Microbiology Lab Report

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Fibrinogen participates, causing the cells to clump (1). There are two forms of the coagulase test consisting of test tube and slide test, the test tube test is used for the unknown experiment. An organism is taken from the unknown broth through aseptic technique and placed into the test tube; containing rabbit plasma (6). The test tube should be placed onto an incubator for no more than 24 hours; results of clumping should show within 3 hours.…

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cell Lysis Lab Report

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Add 1mL of phosphate buffered saline (PBS) to the cells and swirl to mix. Separate the PBS from the cells and combine the PBS with the culture medium. Trypsinize the cells with 300 µL of trypsin to and incubate them at 37℃ to dissociate the cells from the petri dishes. (If the cells appear to be clustered together, break them apart by gently pipetting them until they are separated.) Add the cells to the centrifuge tube and centrifuge.…

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays