Oedipus Rex Downfall

Improved Essays
Oedipus Rex was a foreigner, son of Merope and Polybus, who solved the Sphinx riddle and is now the prestigious King of Thebes, or is he? Was he flawless and perfect like he thought he was? Or was he actually a delusional and arrogant ruler with a dark and false past. “That which inspires arrogance is ignorance, caused by the heart’s blindness” (Saeed Malik). In the play, Oedipus Rex by Sophocles, Oedipus’s anger, ignorance, and pride led to his eventual downfall.
One of Oedipus’s fatal flaw was anger. This is demonstrated throughout the play, for example, during his encounter Teiresias. “There is: But not for you, you senseless, mad old man!” (Sophocles, Oedipus Rex.1.1.354-356). These harsh words stated by Oedipus showed the rage he felt
…show more content…
He showed his hubris when he stated the time he solved the riddle and got rid of the Sphinx. “Oedipus, the simple man, knows nothing- I thought it out for myself, no birds helped me! And this is the man you think you can destroy, that you may be close to Creon when he’s king!” (Sophocles, Oedipus Rex. 1.1.385- 389). He stated his accomplishments to Teiresias who already knew what he has done for Thebes by getting rid of the Sphinx. Oedipus, nevertheless, stated it regardless to satisfy his pride. His blind pride was shown again during his argument with Creon. ”I will tell for you, for none of these men deserves my confidence as you do. It is Creon’s work, his treachery, his plotting against me” (Sophocles, Oedipus Rex. 1.2.656- 659). Creon was trying to prove his innocence by stating that Oedipus has no proof of him conspiring against him. Oedipus was too prideful to admit he was wrong and continued to say Creon was a traitor and teamed up with Teiresias to gain the throne. This caused a dispute which was ultimately resolved with the help of Jocasta and Choragos. This was most present when he thought he could escape fate. “Thus, Apollo never caused that child to kill his father, and it was not Laius’ fate to die at the hands of his son, as he had feared. This is what prophets and prophecies are worth! Have no dread of them. It is God himself who can show

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus Flaws Essay

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages

    People can agree that it is plausible for Oedipus’ multiple flaws to develop from one main flaw which is his pride. Everyone in Thebes admired Oedipus because he was able to solve the riddle. Consequently, the crowd fed his ego by thanking him repeatedly. This made it’s way into Oedipus’ mind in addition made him believe he could save the city from anything with the help of the Gods. The city was in grief when they found out Laius had been executed; however, Oedipus took the decision to take action by promising to torture the person responsible for the murder of Laius.…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus Flaws

    • 212 Words
    • 1 Pages

    During his confrontations with Tiresias Oedipus goes into a fit of rage causing him to act childish. Since Oedipus cannot…

    • 212 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Justice In Oedipus Essay

    • 708 Words
    • 3 Pages

    However, the act also shows that while Oedipus has gained insight, he still fails to realize his true crime. Since the characters in Oedipus Tyrannus are static, Oedipus’ true crime was a foregone conclusion due to his nature: he was destined to offend Apollo through lack of reverence. Although no hamartia is immediately evident in Oedipus, his power, intelligence, and perpetual attempts at self-determination demonstrate that his true flaw is his similarity to the gods, especially Apollo. Solving the riddle of the Sphinx earned Oedipus a reputation for intelligence which follows him into his position as king, causing his people to treat him as though he is almost more than human.…

    • 708 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In response to Oedipus asking him why Laius’ killer was not searched for immediately after the murder, Creon notes that he did not attempt to track the killer of his former king because of “The singing, riddling Sphinx. She…persuaded us to let the mystery go and concentrate on what lay on our feet” (Sophocles 75). Because of the sphinx’s reign of terror, Creon never discovered that Oedipus is Laius’ murderer. This situation is Creon’s hamartia. The sphinx’s presence clouded Creon’s judgment.…

    • 1483 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    These actions show that Oedipus is very selfish and only cares about himself. Also, Oedipus said, “You dare say that! Can you possibly think you have Some way of going free,after such insolence?”(Sophocles 19).…

    • 335 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Theme Of Arrogance In Oedipus

    • 1630 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 6 Works Cited

    Prior to the plays setting “Oedipus goes to Delphi where he asks the oracle who his true parents are. To this the god responds that he will kill his father and marry his mother.” (Hogan P. 19) Determined not to allow the prophecy to come true Oedipus runs away from his home in Corinth. During Oedipus’ travel, he encounters a small group of men “where three roads meet”. Oedipus first displays his arrogance by not peacefully resolving the confrontation he encountered, knowing that the prophet prophesied Oedipus killing his own father.…

    • 1630 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 6 Works Cited
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    His actions showed that even a wise King has flaws, yet in order to be a great person you must always do the right thing. At the end of all of Oedipus work; he found justice to find peace for his city. Oedipus Rex will always be the perfect example ragtag people still know what the word justice means and what it comes with that. Justice means to be fair and that comes with sacrifice. That's what Oedipus Rex is all…

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    However, Oedipus doesn’t immediately believe the truth that he, himself, is the murderer, even after he forces Teiresias, who has never lied before and by all accounts is never wrong, to tell him. He in fact, becomes angry with Teiresias because he believes Teresias is lying and in league with Jocaste’s brother, Creon. This demonstrates Oedipus’s hubris, his excessive pride, because he is unwilling to listen to those who have always been faithful and honest simply because he does not like the tone and content of the anwser. It is at this point where the irony of Tiresias 's literal blindness and Oedipus’s figurative blindness is put “out there where we’ll find it.” (Foster) Tiresias is obviously telling the truth, as he always has, and is definitely not in league with Creon, as Oedipus suggests.…

    • 1256 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Believing that he was born in to the royal family of Corinth and was next for the future heir to the throne, made Oedipus feel superior and above the rest. Oedipus then solved the riddle of the sphinx and saved Thebes from a catastrophe and was…

    • 1296 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    His anger and arrogance was the big red flag that made Oedipus go spiraling downhill. “For every minute you are angry you lose sixty seconds of happiness. ”(Ralph Waldo Emerson) I strongly believe in this quote because in a matter of hours Oedipus lost everything he dearly loved. His throne, wife, sight, and all he had left was his children but he had to leave and go off to banishment.…

    • 1337 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus the King was written by Sophocles, who was famous drama writers in ancient Athens in fifth century B.C.E. Sophocles held the idea of the unity and close relationship of society and the governor of the state. He described Oedipus as a king who feels responsibility for his people’s future, for homeland and he is ready to find a resolution that can help to stop the plaque in Thebes. Sophocles tries to show the human desire to control their own life by their own accord. Sophocles believed, even though a person cannot avoid the troubles “predicted by the gods”, but the cause of these problems is the nature of the person, which is shown by the person’s actions.…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Creon has no intention of taking Oedipus’ place, yet Oedipus refuses to believe this, continuing to berate him and cause him torment like the rest of his kin. Oedipus also tells Creon, “Learn your fill, you will never convict me of the murder” (643-644). This is ironic, considering Creon has learned the truth from a prophet unlike Oedipus, who seems to believe he already has enough information about the situation to come to his own conclusion. The Chorus urges him to stop attacking Creon, reminding him, “That man’s your friend, your kin, he’s under oath-don’t cast him out, disgraced, branded with guilt on the strength of hearsay only” (731-733). Yet Oedipus refuses to listen, still retaining his bitterness toward…

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    We can clearly see this when Tiresias tells him what is to come and Oedipus refuse to listen to him because Oedipus believe that Tiresias was not saying the truth and the whole thing was a conspiracy made by Tiresias and Creon against him. " Creon! Is this conspiracy his or yours?" (Line 431) "If the two of you had never put heads together, we would never have heard about my killing Laius."…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus had confidence in himself and was proud of being the new king of Thebes. “Oedipus is characterized not only having a logical mind, but as taking great pride in it,” (Hornby 128). In reality, Oedipus is blind to his true identity. He believed that he was a great and powerful man, but truly he was a murderer and had married his own mother, something a fortune teller had told him a few years prior coming to Thebes. At first, Oedipus refused to believe what Tiresias told him, claiming that he was the man who murdered the previous king.…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fate vs. Free Will Many believe that fate is what will control a person’s destiny and once it is set up for them, there’s no changing it, but others believe that free will has also a big part to rewrite a person's destiny. Oedipus was born with a terrible fate that wasn’t his fault or his choosing. All he could do was try to change his destiny or help it come true.…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays