Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter

Great Essays
Significance of Title: The title of this novel signifies the main character’s (Hester) crime, sin, and representation in her town. The Scarlet Letter “A” embodied in threads of gold is to be worn on her chest as a public acknowledgment of her adultery, which make the letter attract even more attention. As a result, Hester experience disrespect, hardship, and an outcast from the public. Another significance of the scarlet letter is Dimmesdale, whose the father of Hester’s daughter, Pearl, because both of them suffered from their sin. However, Dimmesdale’s sin is hidden from the public and instead, he experience guilt, and chest pain by a hidden scarlet letter on his heart.

Significant Author Facts: (style, themes) + Hawthorne
…show more content…
It is mentioned that in chapter 4, when Hester and her husband come face to face for the first time when is called to her prison cell, he has changed his identity to Roger Chillingworth, a “leech,” or doctor. He then spend the rest of his life torturing Dimmesdale, whom Hester cheated him with. In the beginning, Chillingworth was so immersed that he said, “Thou hast escaped me!” However, in the end, he begged for forgiveness, “May God forgive thee...Thou, too, hast deeply sinned!” Eventually, he realizes what he done wrong and gave his fortune to Pearl as an apology and a confession. This depicts that making revenge your reason to live isn't great for your longevity and happiness, because somewhere in the end or along the way, guilt builds. Overall, the moral lesson is that “holding a grudge doesn’t make you strong; It makes you bitter. Forgiving doesn’t make you weak; it sets you …show more content…
Hester encounters wearing a scarlet A to mark her shame, while her husband, Roger Chillingworth seeks revenge on her and her lover, Dimmesdale. Overall, The Scarlet Letter’s centers around evil, sin, nature, and the punishing scaffold.
Symbols (1-3 significant ones and how they are used): + Chillingworth, the evil/villain character of the novel might have been taken as the representative of Satan as it has been depicted in Christian mythology. Like Satan in Christian myth which wants to take revenge against god, Chillingworth also wants to take revenge on the man who has betrayed him. In that sense too, this novel is related to the Christian myth. + Meteor; In Chapter 12, a letter “A” appeared in the sky, marked out in “dull red light.” This symbol can be interpreted differently by each character, and one of them symbolizes Dimmesdale’s sin, as though God were trying to expose his secret to the entire word. For the Puritans, they also interpreted as a message from God but as a commemoration of the recently deceased Governor by proclaiming him to be an

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    The Scarlet Letter Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel The Scarlet Letter revolves around the meaning of Hester Prynne’s punishment for her sin of adultery in a Puritan society, which was to wear the scarlet letter. In the first chapter of The Scarlet Letter, the reader is introduced to Hester Prynne and her daughter Pearl. Pearl is the product of Hester’s sin of adultery.…

    • 1063 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The main theme of the scarlet letter is sin, which causes many other ideas such as isolation and guilt as well as many others. The Scarlet letter is about a woman named Hester Prynne who cheats on her thought to be dead husband with minister Dimmesdale conceiving a child . The child is named Pearl and brings the light of a child to the evil act that was done. All the while Hester’s husband now known as Roger Chillingworth arrives in town and plans to seek revenge on whoever impregnated Hester.…

    • 849 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For my individual book I picked "The Scarlet Letter" by Nathaniel Hawthorne. I picked this book because this book sounded more interesting than the others. Plus, I had multiple people recommend this book to me. A short condensed version of "The Scarlet Letter" would be that Hester Prynne was forced to wear a scarlet "A" on her chest which stands for adultery.…

    • 563 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In all societies today, it is easy to view revenge and greed as a cause for great wrongdoings. As a matter of fact, most actions taken by people are due to one ’s want for a certain situation to occur. Many actions of the people in todays world are driven by revenge and lust, in the same way that Roger Chillingworth’s sins were driven in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel. Because of his demanding and vengeful ways, Roger Chillingworth is one of the greatest sinners in The Scarlet Letter.…

    • 1175 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Nathaniel Hawthorne’s masterpiece, The Scarlet Letter, focuses its attention around many predominant themes, which generate innumerable interpretations. Motifs such as adultery, revenge, and forgiveness are prevalent within the novel based on Puritan locale. The characters of Hester Prynne, Roger Chillingworth, and Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale, each exhibit behaviors, which have been placed upon them by the burdens in their everyday lives. The Scarlett Letter focuses on the puritanical judgment of what is deemed a sinful act and how this same act affects the three aforementioned characters who share this secret in an entirely different way. Hester Prynne impresses the reader by proving that she is unmoved by the public’s judgment, and this ability…

    • 1176 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Scarlet Letter is not just a story of Hester Prynne but it also tells the story of Roger Chillingworth, a man who enters into a town shaken by sin and lies. Chillingworth is a character who was meant to studied Hawthorne gives Chillingworth the task of discovering and interpreting all that has happened. The only person fit for this task must want to “feed the hungry dream of knowledge”. After spending years living with Native Americans Chillingworth returns to a town where everyone is a slave to the mere idea of sin.…

    • 1393 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Scarlet Letter Thesis

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages

    What is The Scarlet Letter about? The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne is a novel about a woman named Hester Prynne who committed the sin of adultery and was sent to prison for it. She was required to wear an embroidered “A”, standing for adultery, on all of her clothes so people would know what she had done. When she had the baby, it was named Pearl. She was forced into standing on a scaffold with her baby as a public humiliation.…

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He goes on with life, and doesn’t take into account the guilt that he would be carrying with him. Moreover, he exemplifies a man who does not take into account the seriousness of the situation; causing, a woman to go through an unyielding trial by herself for seven years before she is finally identified as not an equal, but a member of society. Arthur chooses ignorance, he chooses to not recognize the situation as something serious because he is afraid of what it would say about his morale. Dimmesdale has chosen to leave his actions in the dark to make himself feel more tranquil with the seriousness of his actions. With this in mind, the author Nathaniel Hawthorne used light and dark as a symbol to illuminate the characters actions and what drives the meaning behind light and dark.…

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As a way of being shamed, Hester Prynne is forced to wear a bright red “A” upon her breast at all times, because she committed adultery. After Hester moved to Boston without her husband, Roger Chillingworth who was living in England at the time, Hester meets Mr. Dimmesdale. Hester then becomes pregnant, with her daughter Pearl, and refuses to tell the community or the church who the father of her child is, “Madam Hester absolutely refuseth to speak” (Hawthorne 75). In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter, the author shows the reader that some perceived bad things, like the scarlet letter, can bring about happiness and joy in some individuals.…

    • 969 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter is a tale rife with morally ambiguous characters. While each with their own faults and merits, Hester is generally portrayed in a better light than Chillingworth is by the narrator. Arthur Dimmesdale’s position on the morality scale, however, is much more disputed. He is truly an ambiguous character for acting both in ways people perceive as good and evil before and after Hester is convicted.…

    • 1165 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    “Shame, Despair, and Solitude” taught Hester that the consequences of committing a sin “had made her strong, but taught her much amiss” (165). For example, violating a law brought her shame, and she concealed herself from the public as much as possible. In addition, despair taught Hester that she cannot reverse what she did and can only feel regretful for the sin. Lastly, solitude informed her what it feels like to be isolated from the townspeople and how they reject you for one thing you did in the past. Moreover, the sin that Hester executed also brought a miserable state upon Arthur Dimmesdale.…

    • 2565 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Demise is Easier Than Salvation Achieving salvation is not as easy as A, B, C or 1, 2, 3, as it requires a lot of tenacity, courage, and a genuine desire for redemption. Nathaniel Hawthorne’s explores the two different outcomes of sin—salvation and demise. Roger Chillingworth struggles with a revenge that consumes him, Arthur Dimmesdale deals with an overpowering amount of guilt, and Hester struggles daily with isolation and solitude, all of these a results of sin. Each of Nathaniel Hawthorne’s characters face the consequences of sins that could steer them towards their ultimate demise; however, the Scarlet Letter shows that even the most abhorrent sinners can receive salvation if they wish to receive it.…

    • 1034 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Most students wouldn’t see the symbolism behind each major items or characters in the book. Probably the most prominent symbol, and the most discussed, is the scarlet letter. The scarlet is best known as the embroidered letter that is worn on Hester Prynne 's dresses. The A at first, stands for adultery, the crime which Hester committed. Throughout the book however, the meaning changes.…

    • 1103 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Psychological Literary Criticism: Different Methods in which Individuals Respond to Shame Individuals respond differently from one another when society bestows shame upon them. Many, but not all, individuals utilize various coping mechanisms in order to deal with their guilt. For example, from a psychological perspective, Freud’s defense mechanisms protectively serve to reduce one’s anxiety by unconsciously distorting reality. Some individuals may practice repression and avoid any thoughts that remind them of their guilt, while others may practice displacement by trying to blame their guilt on someone else.…

    • 1032 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This is the most obvious, for that is the crime that Hester committed to force her to wear the letter. However, the letter soon comes to be a symbol of Hester’s ableness, along with many other aspects of her life. These pieces of meaning can be derived both through the citizens of Boston, along with Hester’s own young daughter, Pearl. Nathaniel Hawthorne’s inspirational novel, The Scarlet Letter, holds within itself a symbol that has within itself many meanings which are expressed throughout the…

    • 1169 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays