Nathaniel Hawthorne's The May-Pole Of Merry Mount

Improved Essays
Analyzing Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The May-Pole of Merry Mount Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The May-Pole of Merry Mount is a story about the American dream as shown by the lively group living in Merry Mount and the no-nonsense Puritans. Both groups represent a part of America and the future of a nation. Of course, this short story is loosely based on a true historical event, and Hawthorne is clearly commenting on the attitudes and feelings of opposing ideals in this “new world”. Just look at the debate between Bradford and Morton and their views of how to interact and deal with this foreign land. We need look no further than Hawthorne’s story to see that he is divided on the issue and seems to take no sides in this fight. Therefore the story is attempting to tell the reader that this land that would become America is filled with difficult moral and social decisions, there is no black and white it is simply shades of grey. As it is stated in the story: “Jollity and gloom were contending for an empire” (Hawthorne p.1). Richard Chase states in his literary analysis of early American literature The Broken …show more content…
It is quite clear that he detests the so called “purity” of the Puritans as he describes them as such in the story: “Not far from Merry Mount was a settlement of Puritans, most dismal wretches, who said their prayers before daylight... till evening made it prayer time again. Their weapons were always at hand to shoot down the straggling savage. When they met in conclave, it was never to keep up the old English mirth, but to hear sermons three hours long...” (Hawthorne p.4). The Puritans in this case spend too much of their lives wallowing in gloom by fighting for their existence in what Bradford calls in Of Plymouth Plantation: “... a hideous and desolate wilderness, full of wild beasts and wild men...” (Bradford

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In the story “Of Plymouth Plantation” Bradford introduced readers to Mr. Morton of MerryMount. He showed readers his view of Puritanism and what he thought about other people who were against Puritanism such as Morton. Bradford looked…

    • 282 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The time period was the early 17th century. A group of people traveled on a ship to the New World. They all came over looking for a new way of life and religious freedom. Religion is what drove them all out of England to North America. The all left England to escape religious persecution.…

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hawthorne distinguishes where the story takes place, in Puritan Boston where people acted saint-like and were engaged into God’s beliefs, but as time passed they stopped caring and Hawthorne displays how society soon became corrupt and depraved. Moreover, Hawthorne interprets his autobiography and describes his interest in literature, but lack of support from his colleagues however he ignored everyone and his lack of support was what encouraged him to write dark romanticism novels and essays and that he soon became a major anti- transcendentalist. Although he did not have advocacy, he was still “a man of thought” (27). He ignored the deception and facilitates the of the old manuscripts and the scarlet letter in the Salem House which has a major impact on the rest of the novel. Overall, Hawthorne's purpose is to imply how he feels about literature and history, how he worked in the Salem House for three years and quit because he did not like the idea that the government has control over man and then expresses how he began writing about dark and gloomy works to portray his thoughts on society and…

    • 1179 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nathaniel Hawthorne’s family history greatly affects the themes and topics of his works, which is noted by many critics, especially in his works The Scarlet Letter and The House of the Seven Gables. In The Scarlet Letter, the reader sees evidence…

    • 565 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Through Nathaniel Hawthorne’s characters, we draw a sense of the true vulnerabilities of the Puritan…

    • 1298 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A Hypocritical Society In The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne, the core of the story line revolves around a movement known as “Puritan”. These puritans followed a very strict code of practice; they were greatly influenced by the bible, their ministers and the government. They tended to follow their codes of practice a little too seriously and seemed almost hypocritical and farfetched at times. The history of puritan society itself indicates that the community and its leaders have the right intentions necessary for a stable and healthy environment.…

    • 1637 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout human history the human race has been plagued with conflicts and war. During the era of settling the New World, there was eventual conflict that arose between the settlers and the Native Americans. It wasn’t always so, the Native Americans and the New World settlers once maintained friendly relations, which obviously degraded over time, growing into the conflicts that fill the pages of literary pieces. Throughout early American history, many political leaders and authors of literary pieces documented the countless conflicts that arose throughout the time period. While innocents suffered the most, some good came out of these conflicts, the abundant literary pieces written by some of the best authors of the 19th century.…

    • 945 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    At the time of the Scarlet Letter, the general idea was, “Thou shall follow the will of thy Holy God.” This lead to the base of many problems amongst the people of this time period. Nathaniel Hawthorne brings the lines of judgement and forgiveness into a masterful book. Hawthorne shares the ideas that Puritans were not quite as clean as they were expected to be. One character in Hawthorne’s novel, Reverend Dimmesdale, represents the fall that might be expected by one who breaks the laws of God and man in early American Puritan society.…

    • 885 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Setting of the story is in Salem and it is the site of the Salem Witch Trials. It begins the novel's critique of Puritan severity and how Hawthorne is negative about the idea. This quote references two of the narrator's character traits which would be paternal and protective, almost like he is alluding to a greater picture within the book.…

    • 323 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Therefore when looking at the puritan society within which this was written, we see this idea of organized political parties and religion that essentially ruined the purity of each individual. Hawthorne appears to concentrate a lot within the legacy of the puritan force. The darkness within the novel that transpires and circulates around the character of Chillingdale, which is the very foundation of the puritan imagination that only borders upon mania in the nineteenth century. Hawthorne essentially uses the Salem period indirectly to create this illusion of darkness through betrayal, seduction and the shame that is enforced by society. It is shown through multiple characters including Hester, that the view upon sin has many different…

    • 924 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Based on his life experiences alone, the message of the story may have been to encourage or scare people back to the Christian faith or to try and educate people on the motivations and the mentality of the Puritan citizens of Salem during the dreaded witch trials. Hawthorne’s life…

    • 1268 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Nathaniel Hawthorne’s tale of mid-eighteenth century Massachusetts My Kinsman, Major Molineux describes the infuriating journey of Robin, a country teen searching for his kinsman who offers to provide him work opportunities to make an auspicious start into the new world. Throughout much of the story, Robin’s efforts to locate his kinsman are impeded at every turn due to several obstacles. Although locating his kinsman, his would-be benefactor, initially seems unchallenging at first, things turn for the worst when Robin is met with dissent from the moment he steps off the ferry. Even after he eventually finds his kinsman, he comes to realize that his expectations might have been too far-fetched. Eugene K. Garber, a distinguished teaching professor…

    • 1196 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Puritanical settlements in early America were built around the idea of simple living. This idea represents the notion of a perfect society, also called a Utopia, where everyone is equal in terms of their work labor and way of living. In this community, committing a sin of any kind usually resulted in an isolation from society because the notion of predetermination allowed Puritans to label an outcast as being evil. This kind of societal influence is displayed in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter when Hester was exiled from Boston because they classified her as an adulterer.…

    • 1373 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Knowledge, and truth is what set the peoples’ minds free in order for them to all have their own unbiased judgement. Hawthorne meant to use this, because from the reader’s point of view you were clearly in the light because you the history of what was going on. It is easy to understand what is going on from the reader’s point of view, but the people have to learn how to accept the facts that they were in the dark the whole time. Ignorance, led them to believe that a woman had committed a serious sin on her own, a new man with treasured knowledge was a wise man, and a man based on his spiritual standing was a…

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How does Hawthorne use Dimmesdale's character to help emphasize the hypocrisy of the puritan society? Puritan society of the 1800s saw the world in black and white, good or bad, right or wrong. In his novel, The Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne uses Dimmesdale’s character, who is a minister in a puritan society, to highlight how this simplistic view of the world is full of hypocrisy. In a society that does not see people for the multiple dimensions they have, individuals are easily painted in a single dimension and expected to conform to society’s expectations or face the consequences of not complying.…

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays