Medieval Catapults

Improved Essays
What is a catapult? A catapult is a device that hurls an object some distance. There are many different types of catapults in the world, but some are used more than others. Catapults were used as siege engines against enormous castles and brick walled cities. All of the catapults changed the face of warfare. Catapults were one of the earliest weapons used in Medieval Times. “The three major types are the Ballista, Onager and Trebuchet” (RLT Industries, 2015). The catapults were able to crush walls, create fear, and cause chaos in war. Catapults are the weapons used in wars, some of which are the same and some different. The Ballista was an attack weapon used during Medieval Times. The Ballista was similar to a crossbow but was bigger. “The …show more content…
The Trebuchet was used to throw enormous stones to smash cities and castles. The design of the Trebuchet required skilled workers. People also referred to the Trebuchet as the Trebucket. As workers of the middle ages worked on the Trebuchet catapult, they made the design have the greatest affect possible. Later, another ancient war engine was created called the traction Trebuchet. Large men used their strength to pull down on the Trebuchet ropes to force the missile. “A Trebuchet could release up to 2000 stones in one day” (Alchin, 2015c). The Trebuchet was helpful in war because people had the advantage of launching more than one stone at a …show more content…
The Greeks were the first to invent the Ballista catapult, but the Ballista was later introduced to other places. “The Ballista is believed to be an ancient war engine which was invented by the Greeks and modified by the Romans in 400BC” (Alchin, 2015a). The Onager or Mangonel catapult was created after the Ballista. “The Mangonel is believed to be an ancient war engine which invented by the Romans in 400BC”…(Alchin, 2015b). “The traction Medieval Trebuchet is believed to be an ancient war engine which was invented in China in 300BC” (Alchin, 2014). China used the Trebuchet to help their attacks. In conclusion, a catapult is a medieval war siege engine used to throw an object some distance. All catapults work the same, however, they have some differences. People use catapults for all the same reasons: crushing buildings, hurting people, and causing fear. Catapults allowed attackers to invade territories faster because the catapults could tear down cities fast. Today, people do not use catapults as much as they used

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Trebuchet Research Paper

    • 1700 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The trebuchet’s existence during the medieval time was very beneficial for many reasons. For example, castles, castle walls, and other buildings were extremely strong and well built. A machine capable of knocking these structures down would help a great deal in the war. The trebuchet was capable of launching large stones up to three hundred pounds to a far distance, such as three hundred yards with enough force to create an impact on the object. A lot of the history of the trebuchet is unclear or not completely known, such as the amount of usage.…

    • 1700 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Shaelyn Hostager Ms. Angela Noel Honors English Period 5 09/08/16 Influences that the Elizabethan Era had on Weapons and Honor The Elizabethan Era had a big impact on Weapons and honor such as making new weapons for war, learning the important art of fencing and other things that still affect our world today. During the Elizabethan Era, there were numerous conflicts between England, France, and especially Spain. These issues led to many small battles involving the military.…

    • 309 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Engineer Castle Welcome to the Corp of Engineers, please pin the castle to our newly deserve Engineer Soldiers. Most folks that see the Branch Insignia don’t know what the castle means or where its heritage comes from. After hours of research I have learned more than I would have ever imagined, I’m going to cover the meaning, the history and the honor of getting to wear the castle upon my collar. Throughout my reading, I found out that the United States Army Corp of Engineers (USACE) adopted the triple-turreted castle for the engineers due to its meaning of fortification, building, and breaching. Use of this castle was first implemented at the Military Academy in the 1840’s for Cadets to wear on their uniforms due to at that time the Academy was ran by the Engineer Corp. In the 1920’s the design of the castle was changed for both enlisted and officer’s, the castles color for both is now set to be gold in color.…

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    There are more than two different types of trebuchets, but I’m only going to talk about two. The first trebuchet that I want to talk about first is the swinging counterweight trebuchet. The swinging counterweight trebuchet is the classic design of trebuchets. The frame of this trebuchet is fixed to the Earth and the counterweight part consists of a basket on the end of the throwing arm. This was how the swinging counterweight trebuchet worked.…

    • 122 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Trebuchet Research Paper

    • 621 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The trebuchet was used to hurl large stones at castles in the medieval era. The trebuchet was a new war machine that terrorized castles throughout the British isles. With it’s origin dating back to China in 300 B.C., the trebuchet was used primarily by the French until the twelfth century. During the Siege of Dover, the French attacked the British stronghold at Dover. Once King Edward the first of Britain laid his eyes on this weapon he knew he must construct one for Britain.…

    • 621 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    History Of The Trebuchet

    • 180 Words
    • 1 Pages

    History of the Trebuchet The trebuchet was a weapon used during siege warfare. It would hurl heavy stones to smash castle or city walls. The trebuchet was named multiple ways such as Medieval Trebuchet which is derived from the Old French word ‘Trebucher’ meaning to throw over.…

    • 180 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    APWH Unit 1 Vocabulary Bryan Wilson and Josh Miller Patriarchal-where the “mantel” was passed down through generations through the men. Due to food surplus, not everyone had to be outside working. It was a society dominated by men. Egalitarian-everybody is equal, prominent in the Paleolithic Era and created a sense of community throughout civilizations. Iron Weapons- weapons made by iron used for the military.…

    • 722 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many people know what happened during the Civil War but what most people don’t know is what they used to fight it. There were many different technologies used in the Civil War but they all changed the war. Now let take a look at what they were. Now let's talk about the most commonly used technology the musket. The musket where used on both sides of the war and where issued to every type of soldier.…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The first weapon that the army used gunpowder for was a cannon that fired small stone balls from a bamboo tube by putting gunpowder in the bottom and lighting a fuse. This is how the cannon and gun both came to be. The Chinese tried to keep their new found weapon to themselves, but eventually the Islamists and Romans had managed to figure out how to use it as a…

    • 816 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Civil War was one of the most significant wars that America fought in. “War means fighting, and fighting means killing.” (Nathan Forrest) This is what the new technologies of the Civil War meant for the two American armies. Wartime is a time for expansion of military technology.…

    • 1877 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Towards the end of the Middle Ages in around 1100, a period of castle-building and sieges emerged in Medieval Europe. This formed a new type of warfare called Siege Warfare. This way of fighting featured gigantic, heavily-defended castles and armies of men with multiple weapons in an attempt to siege a castle. A castle is a large, medieval fortress that housed lords, a King and Queen, Knights and other groups of people. Thousands of castles were built in places throughout Europe, such as Italy, Germany and England.…

    • 913 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Bodam Castle Essay

    • 2253 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Bodiam is located near Robertsbridge, by the river Rother in East Sussex. Its construction began in 1385 and was funded and owned by Sir Edward Dallingridge. Bodiam is said to be the most spectacular private castle of the decade. Bodiam is the kind of castle that most people imagine when they think what a medieval castle is supposed to look like, with its large stone walls and towers surrounded by moat looking very dramatic and highly defensive. Bodiam to this day remains very intact and is one of the most visually striking medieval England castles.…

    • 2253 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Catapults were one of the most effective weapons in early modern times. Catapults were used by Greeks, Romans, and Chinese. In history, the catapults were used to launch missiles directly at a wall or over a wall to conduct major damage. Catapults were used extensively in Europe by the French until 885-886 AD. There are many different types of catapults that launch projectiles.…

    • 415 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The early gunpowder for use in weapons was weak, the light guns were unreliable and inefficient, and these weapons could only fire small scraps of metal. The accuracy of these weapons was atrocious and reloading took a long time. Around the early 1300's, blacksmiths made a new cannon design using wrought iron. They made a barrel shape using a wooden pole in the center, and hammered the wrought iron together. They put hot iron rings over the barrel, and that made the classic cannon.…

    • 1081 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Trebuchets and Catapults Trebuchets and catapults have a significant impact in history. In the past, people such as the Arabs, Romans, and Greeks used them in war all the way up till the Medieval Era. In fact, these machines may have been major turning points towards winning certain wars. The creativity of people at that time ultimately made them the inventors of a new technology that would clear the way for more improvements. However, trebuchets and catapults were built for separate purposes.…

    • 1244 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays