Margaret Atherton's Argument Analysis

Great Essays
Margaret Atherton does however, explore Berkeley’s argument as one in which is stated reasonably and coherently color does exist as a part of objects, or in other words that “snow is actually white”, and that this theory is better than previous philosophical theory. I will give a summary of her arguments before asserting my opinion that Berkeley’s argument far more beneficial to objectivists than to the whole of color theory

In the world of color existing, Atherton describes two dichotomous perspectives on the matter. An objectivist opinion in which color exists as a part of external things (that also exist) and is mind-independent, meaning the color and the object exist without the mind of a human somehow viewing it (whether through sight, smell, feel, or any of their senses). Then the opposite subjectivist view in which color is dependant on the viewer. In this view, external objects may or may not exist but the colors people see are dependant on the the impression they receive as the color. In this way the color exists only in the mind as a part of perception.

Berkeley writes a dialogue between two men, Hylas (a materialist believing in an
…show more content…
collection of data or ideas from sense impressions that consistently follow the law of nature according to that family or grouping) in mind we conclude that consistent predictability then is the true test of whether a sense impression or idea belongs to the family or nature of a grander idea (like that of snow). The simple question of “can I predict that this idea I have of a thing will work consistently with other ideas I have of the thing?” leading to the conclusion. Let us apply that to color. Color exists only as a grand family or nature of things. A human being thinks of color as the collection of data collected through the senses. The problem with color is that it can only be taken in through the sense of sight, we can only predict it through the sense of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Reading this statement the my first understanding of the quote is defined as, having a society where “fantasies” are demanded by order and are also created by order. This might first be hard to understand but while looking through the work of Laura Mulvey we come to understand that “phantasy” is a mixture of sexual desire and self-image. Mulvey states, “During its history, the cinema seems to have evolved a particular illusion of reality in which this contradiction between libido and ego has found a beautifully complementary phantasy world.” (VP & NC pg. 308).…

    • 278 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In a school in Detroit a teacher by the name of Tiffani Eaton tried to stop a fight between two students by hitting both of them with a broom. Because of her actions the school fired her, the students were suspended. In my opinion her punishment was unjustified, although I can understand the other side of the coin. She did cause the students physically and mentally harm. As well as brook the schools policy by not getting security and hitting a student.…

    • 128 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Ed Baker’s interview, “A Multiracial Native American Experience,” he spoke about his experience with social stigma as a result of his skin tone. He mentioned in the interview that during summer time his skin would get darker. As a result of having dark skin in the South, he was discriminated and refused services. Color consciousness played a significant role in the South. Ed may have developed a personality disorder as a result of enduring maladaptive patterns of behavior to survive.…

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Nancy Wood’s published her book, Perspective on Argument, in 1995. Throughout the text, Wood refers to a variety of books that help further the reader’s understanding. She cites these sources with footnotes, as they are located at the bottom of each page. She uses small sections of a variety of sources. Also, Wood uses sources published in the 1990’s.…

    • 1020 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Mercy Otis-Warren was among the first influential women in America. She was opposed to many things that the Federalist Americans brought about including many forms of the constitution and the Federalist Party. Warren in many aspects proved that she could create a better form of both the government and the constitution through the eighteen viewpoints listed in her writing, she expressed thoughts of the constitution and the federalist party that portrayed an evil like presence to the newly founded society, and did so in a manner that represented the anti-federalist party and what this party wanted for America. Throughout the writing known as, “Observations on the New Constitution” Mercy Otis Warren expressed many beliefs and ideas that suggested the Constitution and Federalist Party stripped America of many rights that they had once battled…

    • 1107 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Loretta disclosed she gets wiped with a stick, flip-flops, hand and a belt. Loretta stated she covered herself in blanket when she get a beating. Loretta is being held down by the other children, she was punched in the stomach and they picked a hand full of her hair out. Loretta stated that recently she purposely wear a long sleeve shirt to school to cover a bruise she had on her arm. Loretta stated that she was punched her by another child.…

    • 367 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, over the years, the art of sight and feeling recognition was slowly declining due to colour recognition. This was another reason why a Colour Bill was…

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A clear, concise argument on the devaluation of Black lives by the US government was heard at the National Council of Women of the United States in 1891. The argument delivered by Frances E.W. Harper, an acclaimed poet and avid abolitionist, brought to light the problems that were afflicting the development of a respectable nation. Deprived of protection or opportunities, the lives of African-Americans were once again being stagnated to nothing more than the racist philosophies that had existed with slavery. With claims that demonstrated the discrepancy of the United States’ written laws and the one that were actually practiced, the nation’s standards of security were shown to be for the chosen few. Harper both critiques and advises the newfound…

    • 1047 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Analysis/Synthesis The thing that strikes me about all of these passages is how they all have insight to how black people were treated and how they lived, both before and after slavery. These passages work together show how slavery is the cause for all of the dislike and disgust of the black race and everything relating to it. They build upon each other to show the negative connotation associated with the race, and show that the negativity is directly linked to slavery. Color Complexity gives insight on how people with white skin are better than people with darker skin.…

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Colorism, or Shadeism is defined as discrimination based on skin tone; ultimately colorism privileges lighter skinned people over their dark-skinned counterparts. Colorism is a direct consequence of Chattel Slavery and racism. While racism operates on the basis of race, colorism further perpetuates this discrimination because it influences the degree to which people will be victimized depending on their skin tone. This concept is fairly new; the term colorism was first conceived by Alice Walker in 1982. Alice Walker was born in 1944, in Eaton, GA to two sharecroppers.…

    • 2014 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Summary John Arthurs has a unique stance on world hunger and moral obligation and the way that we should handle these issues. He opens up his argument by analyzing one of Pete Singers rules “If it is in our power to prevent something bad from happening, without thereby sacrificing anything of comparable moral importance, we ought, morally, to do it. “(666) Arthur believes that rule of life is a flawed one. He counters this statement by giving a scenario using Singers moral rule. Arthur states “All of us could help others by giving away or allowing others to use our bodies.…

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One of the most notable visual elements of this piece is its application of color. Upon initial glance,…

    • 1357 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Colorism is defined as prejudice or discrimination against individuals with a dark skin tone, typically among people of the same ethnic or racial group. Colorism within the black community has been a serious emotional and psychological battle. An internalization of the degradation of what it means to be black in America. This concept of colorism is not only limited to African Americans and the black culture, it effecting different parts of the world as well. The hierarchy of colorism has been a growing concept everywhere.…

    • 384 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Classifying people by color is very much like classifying cars by color. The classification tells you nothing about the hidden details of construction or about how the cars or people will perform.” (pg. 20) I really loved the metaphor the author used in the reading about judging others based upon their outward appearance. If one were to get to know a person, he or she should talk in order to see what’s on the inside.…

    • 362 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Visual Elements Essay

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In regards to art, especially in paintings; color is King! It is the star of the show! This is what Getlein’s says about…

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays