Billy Budd Literary Analysis

Superior Essays
Themes: Literary Theme as it Relates to Setting and Conflict
A compelling story captures the audience quickly and keeps them enthralled throughout the duration of the read. Authors, understanding this concept, incorporate immense detail into their work in order to keep the reader absorbed. This detail launches with setting, and culminates into conflict. Artfully, master writers use these details to establish a strong central and over-arching theme for their writings. Authors such as Herman Melville, Kate Chopin, and John Steinbeck use setting and conflict to create theme.
In his nautical novel, Billy Budd, Herman Melville deliberates the idea of conscience versus law and the vulnerability of innocence. Billy Budd, a newly impressed crew member
…show more content…
In Kate Chopin’s A Pair of Silk Stockings, protagonist Mrs. Sommers is her own worst enemy- her own antagonist. After becoming the new-found owner of fifteen dollars, Mrs. Sommers embarks to save the money for her children. But situations tempt Mrs. Sommers, and she spends all of the money on herself, left with a powerful desire to never return to her duties as a mother (Chopin, 1897). Set in the city, A Pair of Silk Stockings focuses on the need for self-assertion within repression through one woman’s spontaneous spending-spree. Mrs. Sommers, newly divorced and left with three children, loathes her life. She has fallen into a daily routine where her children always come first; she can no longer lounge in the money and wealth she had before her marriage. After discovering a new source of short wealth, Mrs. Sommers is obliged to relax and spend time on herself. Chopin, after Mrs. Sommers is seated for a show at the theatre, describes to the reader that “there were many others who were there solely for the play and acting. It is safe to say there was no one present who bore quite the attitude which Mrs. Sommers did to her surroundings” (Chopin, 1897). Mrs. Sommers enjoyed the performance; Mrs. Sommers enjoyed relishing in the wealth she had once known. Within the city, Mrs. Sommers can find no end to buying happiness so long as she has money. The very fact of the city-scape and money lead Chopin into addressing the need of a person to end the repression from society and search for inner self-assertion. Without either of these factors, Kate Chopin isn’t able to establish a strong central theme for A Pair of Silk

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Kate Chopin’s The Awakening was a bold piece of fiction in its time, and protagonist Edna Pontellier upset many nineteenth century expectations for women and their supposed roles. The novel fulfils many of the requirements that a novel of literary merit should and for this reason is taught in high schools all around the country. It set an example for novels that followed it and recreated social and political views of the 19th century. The Awakening is taught in high school classrooms all over the world because it fosters the idea of critical thinking, something that every race, religion, or culture can relate to, all while demonstrating innovation in literary development.…

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Courage Nelson Mandela once stated that, “I learned that courage was not the absence of fear, but the triumph over it”. In Ernst Gaines’ novel, “A Lesson Before Dying”, the most important lesson to learn before dying is courage. The novel shows this through the characters Tante Lou, Miss. Emma, and Jefferson. First of all, Tante Lou shows courage by being with Miss. Emma, working hard to get Grant through university, and she believes God will help everything.…

    • 1060 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A setting provides the base of any and all conflicts unfolding within literary work; both positive and negative. How the setting is placed in both location and time determines how the characters resolve conflict and how those conflicts themselves are created. Conflicts for characters in novels unfold due to obstacles formed within the setting, both from the setting itselves direct impact or the characters actions and dialogue. Actions and dialogue can cause shifts in the setting and even change in the mood set, due to limitations or new issues formed. The novels Fahrenheit 451 and The Book Thief both contain hierarchies of power causing conflicts to form in the characters lives, due to settings that repress individual thought and action.…

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are many great stories by Kate Chopin but there are two in particular that I would like to compare and contrast. The two stories I am talking about are The Story of an Hour, and A Pair of Silk Stockings these two stories both have to deal with making decisions. Someway these stories are comparable because both ladies in the story are having unexpected problems Little Mrs. Sommers unexpectedly acquires fifteen dollars and Mrs. Mallard unexpectedly finds out her husband dies. Also, back to the decision making, Little Mrs. Sommers feeling important and wealthy, she considers how to invest her money, feeling that she must carefully allocate her funds. During the night, she thinks of a sensible use for the money, but Mrs. Mallard decision…

    • 1072 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Billy Budd, a novella written by Herman Melville, the main character is portrayed as a Christ-like figure. Christ is brought into this story through the personality, actions, and persecution of Billy Budd, a sailor who was impressed into service on a British naval ship the Bellipotent. Christ, as God, is the epitome of human perfection and flawlessness. Similarly, Billy Budd is described as a man of "unpretentious good looks" (Melville 8) and innocence. Like Christ, Billy Budd gives "no cause of offense to anybody" and is "always alert at a call" (33) to help whoever requires assistance.…

    • 688 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edgar Allan Poe used the literary device that goes by the name of setting to enhance the threatening and dark tone in the short story “Tell-Tale Heart” by using some of the basic primary elements of setting, which include time of day, mood and atmosphere, and population. This story being one of Poe’s most terrifying stories because of his excellent use of literary device of setting. The first major primary elements that were found while examining Poe’s writing was the explanation of the time of day through little key events, this is very important especially in this specific story because it really makes an image in the reader's head. One piece of evidence to support this idea would be from (538:2) where the narrator states “And every…

    • 1137 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The death of her husband tells the reader that Mrs. Mallard was not happy in her marriage and is free to be an independent woman without the negative judgment from her peers. In “Desiree’s Baby”, Chopin talks about how controlling her husband is by being a slave owner and how he responds to thinking she is not white. In this story, Desiree’s husband is portrayed as a self-centered jerk. These examples in each story are vital because even though both women are in unhappy marriages with controlling husbands; their husbands have different antagonistic…

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Billy Budd Comparison

    • 938 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In Herman Melville’s, Billy Budd, Sailor, the protagonist is an innocent, naïve sailor with spiritual resemblances to Jesus Christ. Randa Dubnik says, “There are several references to Christianity and to Billy as a Christ-like figure…” (78) Throughout the story, Billy Bud faces many of the same trials throughout his life that Jesus once faced and consequently dies in a similar manner. Billy Budd has similar characteristics and a similar birth, life, and death, as Jesus Christ. ADD TO INTRODUCTION…

    • 938 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The window in which she gazes at is the newfound freedom with which she is presented. While she looks as the window, Chopin inserts explicit language to describe Mrs. Mallard’s thoughts, “’ Free, free, free!’” Mrs. Mallard is no longer the woman “afflicted with a heart trouble,” but “a goddess of victory.” A situational irony comes to place when Mrs. Mallard does not react to her husband’s death in the way women are normally perceived to react. This irony reveals Mrs. Mallard’s desperation for freedom; she was content with her husband’s death if it meant regaining her freedom.…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the 19th century the main role of women was of a wife and mother. Women have been oppressed to a point where they were treated as possessions, objects, or as a completely different species. They were in a place that seemed to be in a dark tunnel with no hope, dreams, or sense of fulfillment. Free spirited Edna Pontellier shows her family and friends that women have their own birthrights, and they too are able to do everything males can do. At first she feels like a caged bird, then she learns to swim, and she finally feels born again swimming naked in the open sea.…

    • 1279 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the late nineteenth century naturalism was a major influence in literary society. Naturalism emerged as a response to overly idealistic and imaginative works of the romantic era, as an extension of realism, and in attempt to portray life as it really was. Elements of naturalism vivid imagery and a strong cultural influence in narratives. Of the many typological roles in the late 1800’s, the role of women as the supportive wives was quite common.…

    • 1264 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chopin’s portrayal dissects human emotion, and more specifically Mrs. Mallard’s initial struggle with her husband’s death, and emotion that follows afterwards. Delving into the complexity of human psyche, Chopin constructs a world out of subtle imagery and raw emotion. By examining the story’s imagery and Mrs. Mallard’s personal reaction to the news of her husband’s death, we argue that Chopin uses an indirect characterisation of Mrs. Mallard to explain her feelings towards her husband’s death. Mrs. Mallard’s range of feelings after her husband’s death exemplifies the complexity and depth of human emotion. Initially succumbed to shock, a flurry of emotion is expected, especially when it relates to a death.…

    • 866 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Kate Chopin uses the instance of a peddler “crying his wares” to announce the recognition of “this thing” that Mrs.Mallard was striving the push away. She finally began to notice the world outside since before all she saw was domesticity confined in the four walls of her house. Freedom came a knocking outside her world inside, and the world outside showed that life went on, regardless of what happened inside. Chopin, then, begins her positive description of how something as simple as rain became delicious. The newfound freedom overwhelmed, though still young, Chopin only describes this in isolation, characterizing Mrs. Mallard’s ideological rebirth.…

    • 1145 Words
    • Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the nineteenth century, the time in which Kate Chopin’s “The Story of an Hour” takes place, women are considered inferior to men. Mrs. Louise Mallard, the protagonist, lives in a generation where women are expected to live in the shadows of their husbands. And while Mr. Brentley Mallard is alive, Mrs. Mallard fulfills her designated role in society. However, the supposed death of her husband changes her and makes Mrs. Mallard reflect on her true role in the world. Louise Mallard, in wake of her husband’s death, begins to imagine a life where she is no longer constrained by her husband- a life where she is free from the social restrictions society places on nineteenth century women.…

    • 988 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    "The Story of an Hour" by Kate Chopin shows marriage from many different points of view, and addresses many feministic concerns. Once women became married they lacked their own unique identity, and relied on their husbands for things such as financial support. And since the husbands took care of the finances women where to cook and clean and mostly responsible for the upkeep of the home. Many parts of this story are controversial, but Mrs. Mallard being excited after learning that her husband is dead is not one of them. Mrs. Mallard, was not mistreated in her marriage but she had no reason to leave so she felt trapped.…

    • 990 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays