Lifeheet Experiment

Improved Essays
 Measurements
The LifeShirt, a lightweight shirt made by VivoMetrics with built-in sensors capable of measuring respirational activity, heart rate, and subject posture and activity levels, among other things, was used to measure heart rate (HR) and RSA. RSA is used to determine automatic “cardiac control” by the brain in a subject and is a measurement of changes in heart rate during a respiratory period. HR and RSA were measured every five minutes between the introduction of the subjects to the TSST and approximately thirty minutes after completion of the TSST [11].
In addition to monitoring HR and RSA, measurements of cortisol and salivary alpha-amylase (sAA) in each subject were also recorded. This information was gathered through collection
…show more content…
These scales were used intermittently through the study to determine each subject’s self-perceived level of stress. The “Trier Inventory for the Assessment of Chronic Stress (TICS)”, which is used to test comprehensive self-perceived stress levels of subjects, was used to regulate the effect of a participant’s chronic, long-term stress on the outcome of the experiment [11].
Another test, the “State and Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)”, was used alongside the other tests in order to compare baseline anxiety in the sample group. Higher scores on this test reveal higher anxiety levels in a subject. This test was composed of two surveys, numbering twenty questions each, and the STAI-state was used continuously through the experiment to discern any fluctuation in anxiety levels of the subjects during the course of the experiment [11].
Each volunteer who was instructed to listen to either relaxing music or the sound of rippling water was also asked to rate their enjoyment of the stimulus and how relaxing they found the stimulus to be on a scale of 1 to 5. A higher value indicated increased subjective enjoyment of the stimulus and lower values showed that the subject either disliked or found the stimulus to be ineffective [11].
 Data

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    In the Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald recreated the elusive, unattainable Ginevra as the beautiful and elegant Daisy Buchanan. Purpose: The purpose of performing this experiment is to see the change of and/or how quickly the skin color and heart rate can return to normal after the test subject has been exercising and resting for 10 minutes. Hypothesis: If the color of the skin and the heart rate are examined before, during, and after ten minutes of jumping jacks, then the collected data for the before and after should match.…

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Heart Rate Lab

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Introduction The purpose of the lab was to see the effects of heart rate and blood pressure when 3 male and 3 female students exercised compared to when they were at rest. My hypothesis is that the data from the exercise part of the experiment will cause both the heart rate and blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) to increase more than the resting state.…

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alcohol Use Score Paper

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Results Alcohol Use Score: 2.6 The client's alcohol use score is 2.6. The maximum attainable score is 5, which indicates the belief that using alcohol is detrimental to one's social, emotional, and physical well-being. The minimum score of one indicates the belief that using alcohol can enhance one's social, emotional, and physical well-being. Therefore, the client's score of 2.6 indicates a split between view of alcohol as a harmful aspect during social events and as a social enhancer during social activities.…

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Assessing individuals with a mental disorder requires a professional to possess specific skills and knowledge. One common disorder that requires attention is anxiety. Anxiety is a disorder that causes a person to have a feeling of worry and unease. Anxiety disorders come in many forms, Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is one in particular. With a lifetime prevalence of six percent (6.1%) and a year prevalence of about three percent (2.9%) (Stein, 2015), GAD is making its way into the lives of various adults.…

    • 849 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are many methods on stress management. In this essay it will outline and evaluate two physiological and two psychological methods of stress management. Physiological methods work by relieving the symptoms of stress such as fast heart rate. Two physiological methods include drug therapy and biofeedback.…

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In addition, one also consider that stress certainly cause health problems, psychological illnesses, even death. Therefore, when we feel extremely depress, unhappy, and empty, it is the time to get some help. Moreover, by reading this website in detail one can find some stress management techniques, which of course, they cannot be better than having a professional advice from a qualified health provider. On the other hand, the College Stress Test is tool that helps us to find our stress level.…

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Valence Ratings

    • 1360 Words
    • 6 Pages

    RESULTS: 1. BEHAVIORAL DATA CATEGORY A CATEGORY B (6a) (6b) Fig.6a: SAM Scale for positive valence low arousal Fig.6b: SAM Scale for positive valence high arousal The valence, arousal and dominance was plotted using SAM SCALE. For low arousal (Fig.6a), the valence ratings are: mean=7.24 and S.D= 1.15281; the arousal ratings are: mean=3.6 and S.D=1.87355; the dominance ratings are: mean=6.58 and S.D=1.87453.…

    • 1360 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Brilliant Essays
  • Great Essays

    Psychological stress is related to the onset of a spectrum of diseases (Cohen, Janicki-Deverts, & Miller, 2007), but the underlying pathways linking stress with disease are not fully understood. Recently there has been increasing interest in exploring low-grade peripheral inflammation as a potential pathway, especially considering that inflammation is reliably induced by psychological stress and directly affects various organ systems in the body (Rohleder, 2014). Previous studies showed that peripheral inflammation contributes to increased risk of several physiological as well as psychological diseases, including myocardial infarction (Ridker, Rifai, Stampfer, & Hennekens, 2000), diabetes (Wellen & Hotamisligil, 2005), and depression (Dantzer, O'Connor, Freund, Johnson, & Kelley, 2008), among others. However, the details of this pathway, particularly regarding the regulation of stress-induced inflammation, are unclear. 2.1 Stress Effects on Inflammation Stress responses of inflammatory molecules are influenced by…

    • 1621 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Biofeedback In Nursing

    • 1160 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Nursing Students experience a significant amount of stress and anxiety during their time in nursing school. In the article Biofeedback Intervention for Stress and Anxiety Among Nursing Students: A Randomized Control Trial, the researchers discuss the use of biofeedback measuring heart rate variability to control the amount of stress and anxiety second year nursing students experience during their clinical. The researchers decided use biofeedback heart rate variability (HRV), since there have been no previous studies on the use of biofeedback devices measuring nursing students stress and anxiety (Ratanasiripong, 2012). In the review of the literature focuses on the previous research on the effects of stress and anxiety in nursing students.…

    • 1160 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1. Invasiveness According to American Anthropologist Edward Hall, each person is enveloped by four invisible bubbles. Each bubble is of a different size and the relationship an individual has with someone directly correlates with his or her ability to be comfortable while each particular space is occupied. Intimate space extends 18 inches in every direction, personal space extends from 1 ½ to 4 feet away and social space extends from 4 to 12 feet.…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Beverage Effect On The Heart Rate. Introduction This experiment is held by the GCU Nursing and Health department to see factors which influence the heart rate either by rising or reducing the heart rate from the normal pace. In order to conduct this experiment all to participants have to measure their heart beat before, during and after the activities.…

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Paramedic Mental Health

    • 2563 Words
    • 11 Pages

    In a mental health setting, stress refers to a person feeling that they are not able to deal with the situation with which they are faced (Mindful Employer 2011). A small amount of stress, often called pressure, can be helpful to increase motivation and production, and produce a feeling of achievement when a task is completed. However, extreme stress may impair a person’s decision making and their ability to carry out normal chores, and may even cause emotional or physical symptoms such as anger, despair, stiff muscles, or frequent headaches (Department of Labour and Occupational Safety and Health 2003). Excessive stress may also contribute to or worsen mental health problems such as anxiety or depression (Department of Labour and Occupational Safety and Health 2003;…

    • 2563 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Energy Expenditure Essay

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages

    "What are the energy requirements for this specific patient? " this is a frequently asked question of dieticians and doctors in the clinical setting. Resting energy expenditure (REE) is the largest component (~65-75%) of the total energy expenditure, which differs per individual [1, 2]. Variation of REE in individuals of the same age, sex and weight is related to body composition. Individuals with a higher fat-free mass (FFM) will have a higher REE [3].…

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stress Speech Outline

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Credibility: In a National Health Interview Survey there was a thirty-three point seven percentage increase in mortality in people who thought stress as a large portion of their life in comparison to people who did not (Keller et al. , 2012). Relevance to Audience: The mindset that we as individuals have towards stress has as a direct association between our physical and mental health. Preview…

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The participants listened to their choice of Indian Classical instrument or Indo Jazz music. Task 1 represents listening to music; Task 2 corresponds to listening to selected music and performing visual Go and No-go trials (task stimuli); and Task 3 represents performing the task in silence. The physiological response to the played music was estimated by measuring the pulse rate. The task performances were obtained by calculating the omission error and reaction time for Go trials, and commission error for No-go trials. The pulse rate was compared between all the tasks and the rest condition (silence).…

    • 1345 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays