Leonard Peltier's Trial In American History

Great Essays
There has been countless unjust trials in American history. Many of them spark debates that last for decades. During the late 1970’s there was one particular trial concerning the murder of the of two FBI agents by a Native American. Leonard Peltier was convicted and tried for murder. The evidence the government used to try Peltier was almost entirely falsified. Leonard Peltier’s trial was a shameful event in our history as he extradited for false affiliates, tried with false evidence, and never given an appeal.

Leonard Peltier is a Native American who has been wrongly imprisoned for about 38 years. Peltier was accused of first-degree murder of two FBI agents. The event took place on June 26th, 1975. Many people disliked Native Americans
…show more content…
“The American Indian Movement (AIM) was founded in Minnesota in 1968 by Eddie Benton Banai, George Mitchell, Dennis Banks, and Clyde Bellecourt...AIM's targets included…the federal government, with whom it had a long list of grievances” (Linder). AIM was formed “as a Native American response to white hegemony in the United States” (American). There was one main event that led to Leonard Peltier’s predicament. “In February 1973, AIM instigated a seventy-one day takeover of the site of a famous 1890 massacre at Wounded Knee, South Dakota” (Linder). For the next two years, the reservation was under the control of the "progressives" and elected tribal leader Dick Wilson. He was a cruel and unforgiving leader, who used his power to attack "traditionalists.” He used vigilante force called "GOONs (Guardians of the Oglala Nation) to get what he wanted (Linder). Over 60 people were murdered from 1973 to 1975. This territory had the highest murder rate in the United States during this time period (Linder). The Pine Ridge Reservation did not know what to do so they “asked AIM leaders to send members to the Reservation to protect against further goon squad attacks” (Linder). Leonard Peltier was part of AIM and was one of the members sent to the Pine Ridge Reservation to protect Native Americans. AIM was a main part of this event as they started the takeover and indirectly caused the GOONs to rise

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    One main focus of AIM was to protect the Native American people from police harassment. This was the when the foundation of the American Indian Movement began. The main aim of the American Indian Movement was to bring attention to the discriminations against Native Americans. The members of the American Indian movement wanted to change the perception of Native American people. If more attention was brought to Native Americans, such as media then that offered a piece of protection to those Native Americans.…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jack Coler and Mr. Ron Williams, entered the Jumping Bull Ranch, private property in an unmarked police car. They allegedly sought to arrest a young Native American man they believed they had seen in a red pick-up truck. A large number of AIM supporters were camping on the property at the time. They had been invited there by the Jumping Bull elders, who sought protection. The families immediately became alarmed and feared an attack.…

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Therefore, the government created The Fort Laramie Treaty that would limit the white settlers from entering those areas, but failed to follow it through. Because of the fights the Sioux were causing, the government created a “Great Sioux” reservation and suggested the Indians to relocate to this camp. After their attempt to purchase the Black Hills from the Indians, they mandated all Lakota to settle on the reservation by January 31, 1876. Many Indians lost their homes and food rations in the winter that they surrendered to the troops and went to the reservations. Sitting Bull and his tribe refused to be part of the reservations and be forced to leave their customs that they decided they would rather…

    • 1207 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Is Peltier Guilty

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages

    There was already internal dispute occurring inside the reservation between the two groups of Indians- full blood Indian and half-Indian. Pine Ridge had more deaths on the reservation than the entire state of South Dakota within just a year. One…

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Roundhouse Analysis

    • 1341 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Americans have a well-established tradition of imposing themselves onto other, less powerful peoples. The United States government has perfectly exemplified this when it comes to their treatment of Native Americans. Since their arrival in the fifteenth century, Europeans have exterminated Indian tribes, relocated them, and attacked their cultures. These strategies compounded and advanced well into the modern era, coming into fruition in the American government’s policies of termination in the 1950s, The Dawes Act of 1887, and Richard Pratt’s boarding schools in the late nineteenth century. Sherman Alexie’s…

    • 1341 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Multiple forms of hatred and disregard for human lives plague the beginning of this country. Throughout taking this course, my eyes have been opened up to how terrible our nation really is; we threw the indians out of their homes, segregated and belittled anyone different, monopolized industries, treated women with utter disrespect and inequality, and treated workers, in general, as if they were not humans. They say America is the land of the free and opportunity, but is it really? When America was first colonized, the people immigrating to the colonies deemed themselves the rulers of the “new” land.…

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Indians facing persecution turn to Native American religion and practice traditional sacred ceremonies in order to escape the reality of the psychological and physical mistreatment they face within American society. Mary Crow Dog was a Sioux Indian of the Rosebud Reservation in South Dakota. (Pg.5) As a child Crow Dog attended the St. Francis boarding school where Indian children were forced to assimilate and faced with punishment if they disobeyed. (Pg.4) Crow Dog became involved with the American Indian Movement as a teenager and participated in some monumental movements in the 1970’s, including the Trail of Broken Treaties and the siege at Wounded Knee.…

    • 781 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Society is filled with many different cultures, and not everyone is a part of the same one. A culture isn’t someone’s race, it is a set of norms, values, and beliefs. In the book Neither Wolf nor Dog, the author, Kent Nerburn, seeks to fill the gap between white Americans and American Indians.…

    • 1267 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This choice seemed counterintuitive to many, based on the mass genocides that the the US government had committed in the past. Despite their feelings of anger, many Native Americans needed to enlist in the army. Their communities faced widespread poverty and the lack of jobs was a large incentive for draft-age males to join the Armed Forces (Takaki 367-368). The fact that many Native Americans were indirectly coerced into joining the army further shows that the relationship between the American government and the Native American peoples was, in no way, a symbiotic, healthy relationship.…

    • 1298 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lakota Woman Essay

    • 1680 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Latinos incorporated more direct and diverse approaches. Another widely-used strategy, and one shared by these two groups, was the occupation of land to prove a point. In Lakota Woman, Crow Dog mentions participating in the famous siege of Wounded Knee in 1973. Members of the American Indian Movement, an advocacy group which promoted Indian rights, took control of the town on Pine Ridge Indian Reservation after the government failed to honor treaties. Lasting seventy-one days, members of the Oglala Lakota and…

    • 1680 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (The American Spirit, pg. 83) In today’s society many are accused of being guilty for something they truly never did, but some just don’t take the time to listen. The trials were completely ridiculous, and many innocent lives were taken because…

    • 978 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There were a few events that led to the Trail of Tears. Native Americans fought alongside the British in both the French/ Indian war and the Revolutionary war. When the Americans won the war they confiscated some of the Native American’s land. Before the Indian Removal Act, the Cherokee Tribe was recognized by the Government as their own nation. Gold was another reason that Americans were so eager to get them off their land.…

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    All across the United States and all throughout history our judicial system has been terrible. Trials that stand out are very similar, they don’t have reasonable doubt, they all have a bias against the defendant to begin with, and the judicial system doesn’t want to look bad. The witch trials are a great example and one of the oldest to happen in the colonial era, but it was still in America. The West Memphis three is another great example of the judicial system being corrupt. Even though these trials were hundreds of years apart, they are very similar.…

    • 1073 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    It is widely known that Judge Parker held his sympathy for the victims and is now viewed as one of the first victim’s rights…

    • 1181 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The O.J. Simpson Trial: How the Media and Race Influenced the Decision The legal decision of The People versus O.J. Simpson forever changed legal proceedings in our country, and is regarded as one of the most controversial court rulings in American history. The murder trial was unique due to the high profile status of the people involved, the circumstances surrounding the crime, and the media attention that the case received from the media. The crime occurred in 1994 Los Angeles, a racially charged area of the country still feeling the wounds of the Rodney King incident. Due to the conditions of the crime, as well as the personal history of many of the officials involved, a lot of the American public felt that O.J. Simpson was an African-American…

    • 2073 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays