Land-Based Depth Jumps: Statistical Analysis

Improved Essays
Statistical Analysis: Means and standard deviations were calculated for body composition (body fat), power (vertical jump, Broad jump, average power), speed (20M sprint), Lower limb strength (1RM Squat) and endurance (12min run) for each training group. A factorial repeated-measures ANOVA was used to examine significance between the independent variables of testing (pre- and post-) and groups (control and chest and hip deep) on the dependent variables. Statistical significancewas set a priori atp < .05.All statistical tests were calculated using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) for Windows.
RESULTS
Table (3) and figure (1,2) shows the pre-test means of LBPT, CDAPT and HDAPT on some physical fitness variables. In Land-based
…show more content…
Our participants performed depth jumps from 0.19 m, which is lower than the recommended range because our participants did not have previous plyometric-training experience. In addition, aquatic boxes used for the depth jumps in the pool are manufactured differently to be lower in height and prevent floating and slipping. The aquatic boxes are lower in height because of the difficulty of jumping onto subsequent boxes caused by the water's resistance. Our plyometric program's intensity of was low based on using experience not great with volleyball training participants in order to allow them to become familiarized with the type of exercises. As a result, the medium intensity might explain why we found increases in the performance variables from pre- to posttesting. Other studies used participants with higher fitness levels who therefore could sustain a higher intensity program (Chimera et al., 2004; Gehri et al., 1998; Potteiger et al., 1999; Islam., 2006).
Researchers suggests Future studies should investigate using aquatic plyometric training with children less than 16 years old so it is safe and does not cause any pressure on joints and bones

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Deviation |Std. Error Mean | |Pair 1 | | |N |Correlation |Sig. | |Pair 1 |Before & After |20 |.193 |.415 | |Paired Samples Test | | |Paired Differences | |9 |4 | |3 |7…

    • 1887 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Olympic Games are the world’s largest display of athletic skill and competitive spirit. There are also displays of nationalism, business and politics. Well-known throughout the world the games have been used to promote understanding and friendship among nations. Among the main themes of the Olympic Games there are relationships that relate to Kinesiology. One specific event from the 2016 Olympics that had great correlation with the major course of Kinesiology was Simone Manuel’s barrier breaking swim.…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Updating the training program With the rules of the sport evolving and with Trampoline becoming a more popular sport, a larger, more competitive field of competitors have emerged. Yet, Shasta Trampoline Club has remained rather stagnant over the past forty years. The methods used at the club are nearly unchanged from when the club was started, but with the current rate at which the sport is developing, we need to explore the new techniques and methods being used as to best support the athletes reach their full potential. Due to our training facility and budgetary constraints, many of these new techniques and methods are infeasible and so further analysis will help to determine the recommended training program. The constraints enforced by the training facility are fairly unique.…

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    HSC Assessment Task 1: Recovery Strategies - Thea Djukic (PDHPE 01) Recovery Strategies The aim is to certify that athletes are suitable to recommence back to previous or normal training and competitions. Many athletes tend to limit the use of recovery strategies at times when they are ill or injured. Recovery strategies have many advantages and benefits towards an athlete’s performance which aid with rehabilitation or recuperation.…

    • 1816 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    a) The exam mark, considered by itself, must be at least 45% to pass Stats 101. b) The remaining 80% of the final grade is determined by how well a person does in the test and the final exam. Plussage is used to decide whether the exam counts for 60% or 70% (and the test counts for 10% or 20%) of the final grade. Whichever of these produces the highest mark is used.…

    • 976 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ten Week Training Regime

    • 328 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The subjects would consist of female soccer players and female basketball players. These two sports were chosen because they involve the most jumping, plyometrics, cutting, and repetitive jumping. The study would focus on ten 6A high schools within a surrounding area. The focus would be on 6A teams due to the high intensity that the athletes play at. Data would be collected from both varsity and junior varsity teams for both sports from all ten high schools.…

    • 328 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Great Lacrosse Player

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Sports Fitness Advisor. N.p., n.d. Web. 25 Oct.…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Can preseason fitness help prevent injury? In effort to decrease knee join injury, Hewett and colleagues (1999) recommended all young female athletes participate in a training program that includes progressive resistance weight training. This is one of the few studies that collected data on athletes that completed a preseason training program. A trained athlete completed a 6-week muscular training program that incorporated flexibility, plyometric, and weight training.…

    • 1910 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Maximal Strength Gains

    • 77 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Research has indicated that multiple sets are superior to single sets for maximal strength development. However, whether maximal strength gains are achieved may depend on the ability to sustain a consistent number of repetitions over consecutive sets. A key factor that determines the ability to sustain repetitions is the length of rest interval between sets. The length of the rest interval is commonly prescribed based on the training goal, but may vary based on several other…

    • 77 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Enhanced muscular strength and endurance can lead to improvements in the areas of performance, injury prevention, body composition, self-image, lifetime muscle and bone health, and metabolic health. Most important, greater muscular strength and endurance reduce the risk of premature death (Reuter 101). Muscular performance can be broken down into two components, strength and endurance. “Muscle strength is the ability to exert a maximal amount of force for a short period of time. Muscle endurance is the ability to do something over and over for an extended period of time without getting tired (Freytag 1).”…

    • 258 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Define Total Lung Capacity

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The average score of the athletes for vital capacity was significantly higher than the mean for the non-athletes, but insignificant differences existed between the two groups in MBC and MBC/VC. It is suggested that the difference in VC is due to increased development of the respiratory musculature incidental to regular physical training (jap.physiology.org, 2014). The correlation between MBC/VC is definitely connected between athletes and nonathletes and it would appear that the differences had to do with the presence of absence of obstructive ventilatory defects that are unaffected by physical training (jap.physiology.org,…

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Dr. X will assess the primary and final range of motion and endurance at Gottlieb Memorial Hospital (701 W North Ave, Melrose Park, IL 60160). Coordination of this pilot study will be directed by the Principal Investigator will at Loyola University Chicago’s Exercise Science Department Laboratory. All patients data result forms will be stored in a locked file cabinet in the office of Veda…

    • 425 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    LTPA was measured by frequency measure similar to that used by Mäkinen, Borodulin, Laatikainen, Fogelholm and Prättälä (2009). The stem: “During a regular week before the military service, how often do you exercise at least 30 minutes so that you sweat and get out of breath?” was followed by seven options response scale that was collapsed into four categories: Not at all to once a month = 1, 2–4 times/month = 2, 2–3 times/ week = 3, 4–7 times/week = 4. Eating was measured by a 36-item food frequency questionnaire asking "On how many days during the past week in civilian life (baseline)/ "during the past week" (after 8 weeks and after 6 months of military service) did you consume the following food items?…

    • 703 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The goal of the experiment is to determine whether or not age affects flexibility in both genders of swimmers. Upper body and lower body flexibility is to be measured to determined the flexibility in females…

    • 1222 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Initial step was to determine the components of basketball game to be analyzed and the volume and intensity of the warm-up exercises (Andrejić, Tošić & Knežević, 2012). The purpose of this proposal was to examine whether the pre-competition static stretching affects lower limb force production and agility in basketball players. It was hypothesized that static and PNF stretching would have detrimental effects on the motor performance skills of the players. It was also assumed that a high-volume static stretching and PNF stretching would exhibit more intense adverse effects on the performance as compared to a low-volume static stretching and PNF stretching.…

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays