John Lauermann Urban Pulse

Improved Essays
When deciding whether or not to build facilities for sporting events, there are a myriad of factors a city most consider. These factors are illustrated in the article, “Urban Pulse: Boston’s Olympic bid and the evolving urban politics of event-led development,” by John Lauermann. This article articulates the benefits and consequences of sport-oriented development for the purpose of urban growth and regeneration.
One consequence is that sport-oriented development regularly goes over budget. This is problematic because even though sporting events are mainly funded through public-private partnerships, “the public pays and the private profits” (Lauermann, 316). Thus, when these projects go over budget, the communities where the development is

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In this section, Corben claims that the athletes are, primarily, only playing professional sports because of the huge checks. Corben spoke through a credible source saying that people were freaking out when they got the money and how the players called the money received “loot”. Corben uses quantitative evidence, andecotes, and personal experiences to support his claim. The use of personal experiences used in this claim make his support strong, because it shows firsthand the reason to why some players played, not just with statistics. The use of all three of these types of evidence fit very well together because of Corben then avoids any fallacies that may have come up.…

    • 1237 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Scavenger Hunt Case Study

    • 865 Words
    • 4 Pages

    An interview with Mayor Franklin Hill showed promising changes to the parks and recreation. He explained more are being added to include adding bike lanes to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. A multifunction sports complex is in the plans but the residents are not impressed with the tax increase that would have to occur to…

    • 865 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Movie Radio

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The movie Radio is based on a true story of T.L. Hanna High School football coach and a mentally challenged man, named Radio. This story took place in the 70s in the small town of Anderson, South Carolina. The qualities of the facilities in the movie were common during this time period. The football field, basketball court, locker rooms, storage area, bleachers, and offices appeared to be a good quality for a high school in the south.…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Another argument that the author discusses is how to pay the athletes. Who pays the athletes and how do you distribute the money? The two programs to bring in the most money are football and men’s basketball. Women’s golf athletes are still college athletes, even though they don’t make as…

    • 1024 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ameatur athletics at the college level of sports is a huge business. The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) generates millions of revenue every year and colleges and their programs get paid. Yet, the players that are on the court or field bringing in the millions of revenue get no reward no money their way. Ameatur athletes barely can afford meals, clothing, and other possessions while professional athletes get everything and more for doing the same job. Goldman responded to this with, “ Almost fifty-eight percent say money they have is inadequate.”…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How does sport impact Canadian culture? The strength of a nation's identity is always evolving over time. It involves shared languages, history, and cultural traditions as some of the cornerstones to the overall happiness and success of the society. In the past, society tends to undermine the impact of sport on culture and vice versa, but recently in the last couple of decades, many nations have recognized the importance and have increased the distribution of money allocated to sport over other services.…

    • 938 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Zero-Pay College Athletes

    • 850 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the United States, the idea of playing sports is ingrained from a young age. With the combination of the education system’s gym curriculum and media coverage of many different types of sports, many children will decide at a young age that they want to become a professional athlete. Although many universities offer athletic scholarships for those pursuing a professional sports career, it’s often not enough to cover the full costs of a college education. The simple solution would be to pay student athletes, however, the system makes the financial compensation of college athletes illegal. Despite the outdated Victorian amateurism and collegiate discrimination that they face, college athletes have the right to be paid because of the large amount of…

    • 850 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many of the critics of college athletics have the viewpoint that many college athletes, especially the large market athletes, are being “used” in a sense to bring in immense amounts of money towards the institutions, but in no way are the athletes reimbursed for the profit they helped to bring into the university. Another valid argument that agrees that college athletes should be paid is the “big business” side of collegiate athletics (Sanderson). College sports have a market that rivals that of professional sports, with multi billion-dollar revenue, all from athletes that will never see any of that profit. With the massive amount of profit what these institutions are doing could also be seen as a form of “abuse”, colleges are taking advantage of the talent that these players naturally have and have worked for, in the process these Universities are making hundreds of millions off of these athletes. The top tier basketball and football programs in the country make well over a million dollars of revenue ever season (Finnegan),…

    • 1312 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) has seen a large increase in revenue due to collegiate sports and many believe the players whom generate this revenue should partake of it. This paper will show why college athletes should remain unpaid while still playing sports at the collegiate level. The amounts of money athletics bring to their universities and the NCAA is unreal. The…

    • 723 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Introduction College athletes refer to the individuals who represent their learning institutions, particularly colleges and universities, in competitive sports such as athletics, soccer and ball games. Often the competition college students participate in is considered as non-professional since some international institutions such as Olympics Committee and IAAF do not approve them. However, the athletes participating in the college events tend to have an equal input in the sports as the professional athletes. This paper presents a case on why the college athletes ought to be paid.…

    • 1373 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    I like what you said here and the economic influence of sport is becoming stronger and stronger these days. Take NBA as an example. It is always very popular in the United States and each team makes a lot of money from advertising, broadcasting and many commercial events. It also helps some related industries get better, like sport accessories and infrastructure construction. Moreover, the impact of NBA also spreads to other countries, like China.…

    • 160 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Induced Economic Benefits The Olympic Games can provide the economic benefits not only direct and indirect benefits but also induced benefits. Induced economic benefits are the results of the direct and indirect economic benefits. Because of the direct and indirect economic benefits, the Olympic Game have improved the infrastructure and economic environment in the local, even whole the country. Subsequently, the induced economic benefits that can enhance the host countries’ economic image and promote employment after the Games.…

    • 260 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Conflict Theory In Sports

    • 1681 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Some of the issues that critical theories present are the lack of finances for heavily equipped sports and violence in sports. For example, if an individual wants to play football they will have to buy a whole uniform which consist of shoulder pads, thigh pads, a helmet, cleats, a mouth piece, jerseys and pants which can be costly for a person who can’t afford the required equipment. The alternative in playing basketball or handball only require one equipment for both sports which is a ball that is cost effective for many where accessibility can be the playground to enjoy leisure time with no restrictions. Sport has a strong impact in society where everything is monitored and broadcasted worldwide for everybody to…

    • 1681 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    At the same time… all country sports shall entail elaborate apparatus. So that they consume manufactured articles as well as transportation”(31). Just as Brave New World’s government creates the perfect consumer so do our corporations. They hook children at a young age to colorful…

    • 1874 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Sports development is something that is hard to conceptualize within the UK, as generalized beliefs in what it is differs as to what it’s primary function serves to be. One such model which serves to try to highlight what sports development is the pyramid model. As cited by Houlihan( REF) the model has four levels being foundation, participation at a local or regular level; the next level progresses into higher performance levels with more opportunities with coaching and finally excellence with the emphasis on elite performance. This model is something which in principal works as athletes progress from one level to the next. However as Houlihan argues the model “assumes that every participant in sport wishes to move through the system until they reach their desired level” yet the model fails to acknowledge that people might not make the transition into the next level making the model redundant, yet in principal it still highlights a way that sport can achieve elitism.…

    • 2759 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Great Essays