The Importance Of Jerusalem In Space

Improved Essays
In “Space”, Thomas A. Tweed characterizes sacred space as differentiated, interrelated, and kinetic. All of these characteristics can be used to justify Jerusalem as a sacred space. The “Holy Land” does not have the qualities of a “great city”. It is not on route to any important place, it does not have a trading market, nor is it on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. However, it does have a small source of water, the Gihon Spring, which is reason enough to settle anywhere. Additionally, it has many hills and valleys like the Kidron Valley, Hinnom Valley and the Tyropean Valley that serve as natural defenses to the city of Jerusalem. Nevertheless, Jerusalem was considered the center of the world, or “axis mundi”. It holds great significance …show more content…
This post exile text personifies Jerusalem as a lamenting woman. It describes what became of “her” after the Babylonians destroyed her in 586 BCE and exiled her people, leaving behind only the poor. In Lamentations 1:1, someone cries “How lonely sits the city/ that once was full of people!/ How like a widow she has become,/ she was great among the nations!/ She that was a princess among the provinces/ has become a vassal.” (NRSV). In this first verse, the kinetic aspect of Jerusalem is seen with the contrasting imagery of the city before its destruction and afterwards. TWEED In Chapter 1 of Lamentations, the people of Jerusalem do not blame the Babylonians for desecrating Jerusalem and exiling them from their home, instead, they cry that “the LORD is in the right,/for [they] have rebelled against his word” (Lamentations 1:18 NRSV). Many people believed that God had abandoned them as punishment; however, the ties with God have not been severed because this was a manifestation of God’s anger. In actuality, this was the Babylonians doing, yet it is deemed God’s doing. Despite the various sieges and destructions that Jerusalem has been through, the city has prevailed and kept its sanctity. It was not just wiped off the map. To many, it was still at the center of the world. Tweed says that sacred spaces have both “extension and duration” and Jerusalem certainly persisted …show more content…
These biblical texts support the idea that Jerusalem is not just any place, it is particular, and as is repeated, it is chosen by God. Jerusalem is the site where God sent Abraham to sacrifice his son and where the angel of the Lord appeared to Abraham. It is where the Ark of the Covenant was taken to in David’s time. It is the Holy City that God protects and keeps safe or punishes when she sins. Jerusalem was constructed upon and consecrated by David and his son Solomon. With the help of these books, we see how and where Jerusalem fits in Tweed’s differentiation spectrum. Furthermore, we see how this process relates to even other secular aspects of Jerusalem. The historical development of the city into a sacred, religious space can be seen from the beginning in Genesis 22 and 2 Samuel 5-7. Furthermore, the interruption of its glory days is depicted in Lamentations 1. People have generated meaning for this sacred space and in return this religious space has become sacred to them. To this day, it is not the sacredness of the city that is debated, but rather who has more claim to this religious

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    i have the 01.02 Monotheistic Religions Assessment for world history, which is required to have four questions, answered by each moses, mohammed, and jesus--i feel like the text doesn't give me enough comprehensive informative to answer the questions "What types of internal differences and divisions exist within your faith?" and "What is the holy book of your faith and how does it compare to others?". beccaboo333 one year ago It's asking you to look up information on the faiths and holy books of each person. You'd compare the notes and facts you gain from that to compare it to each one.…

    • 198 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the book of Lamentations, Jerusalem was a beautiful city. The Temple of God was in the city. The Babylonian soldiers destroyed the buildings and killed the people in Jerusalem. These Babylonian soldiers did a lot of evil things. The soldiers led the young men away to Babylon and raped the young women.…

    • 2020 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stager: Summary

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In his article, Stager compares biblical texts depicting sacred places, such as the Garden of Eden and Solomon’s Temple to the archeological evidence left by ancient cities of the past. Stager argues that, “in Solomonic Jerusalem, topography, hydrology, architecture, iconography, parks and gardens were all part of the sacred center patterned after celestial archetypes” (Stager 13). Meaning, all aspects of natural and manmade creations were centered toward the divine, serving the divine, and being near the divine. Temples were created to house deities and emulate features of the natural earth, such as mountains, which “linked heaven and earth (as axis-mundi)” (Stager, 1).…

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Yahwistic Cultic Practices

    • 1048 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the seventh century, the Kingdoms of Judah and Israel faced the rising empires of Assyria and Babylon. In order to survive possible invasion or annexation, the Kingdom of Judah issued many religious reforms under Kings Hezekiah and Josiah. Religious practices before these threats were much more decentralized and had roots in earlier Yahwistic cultic practices. An example of these practices would be the High Places as areas of worship. With the downfall of the northern Kingdom of Israel, Judah had to prepare for an Assyrian annexation and tried to differentiate itself from their northern neighbors.…

    • 1048 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Muslims fought many cities during the Crusades like; Jerusalem, Egypt, Syria and other Middle Eastern cities. During the Crusade time period (1099-1291) the Muslims succeeded in driving the Crusaders from the Middle East, even though they also lost lands on the Iberian Peninsula. They needed a new leader because the Muslims were not very strong and did not know how to defend themselves along with Islam, that is where Salah al-Din came in. Salah al-Din was the greatest Muslim leader during the Crusades.…

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Yadin

    • 2200 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Price writes, “Masada was a mountain fortress next to the Dead Sea built by Herod the Great as a last refuge for troubled times.” Price continues as he writes, “it included northern and Southern Palaces, a swimming pool, a richly decorated reception hall, a Roman-style bathhouse, ritual baths, and a synagogue.” However, the brilliance of its well-made, historical and architectural buildings are dimmed as the nation of Israelites remember the suicides that took place there, when the Jews could not bear being overrun. It is written that “Masada, Hebrew Horvot Mezada (“Ruins of Masada”), ancient mountaintop fortress in southeastern Israel,” is the” site of the Jews’ last stand against the Romans after the fall of Jerusalem in 70 CE.”…

    • 2200 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the end of the 11th century, large civilizations in Europe and the Middle East had risen to conflict. The Catholic Kingdoms had originated from the Roman Empire after the civilization had fallen. The Kingdoms expanded its territory from present day France through present day Hungary; essentially Western Europe (Crusades Map). In the Catholic Kingdoms, the Pope had control of all church affairs, and the priest had control over a single church (Ellis 217-218).…

    • 1426 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Temple Mount Jerusalem has long been referred to as one of the most holy geographical locations on Earth and home to the sacred Temple Mount. Temple Mount has served as a central location for religious worship to numerous different religions and rulers, yet despite this unity, it has caused much separation throughout the land. The history of the Temple Mount dates back to a time filled with religion, bloodshed, and conflict and has continued this pattern century after century. Permanently located in the old city of Jerusalem, ownership of the temple mount has been an everlasting argument and strongly debated among the three major monotheistic religions. While the Temple mount has been the focus of much debate among the Abrahamic religions…

    • 1368 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The main purpose of this book is to direct the audience to the Ottoman era of Jerusalem. Various Jewish settlers came from Europe to Jerusalem, which is where the conflict started. Everything goes wrong in the year 1913 because of the Arab-Israeli conflict. The spread of new ideas were looked down upon. There was a lot of cultural diversity, but none of it spread.…

    • 782 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Judaism In Philadelphia

    • 874 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Jews first arrived in South Manhattan in the seventeenth century. It is believed that by 1745, they worshiped in small houses. Due to migration of more Jews from Portugal and Spain, there was the need to build synagogues. Jews have impacted almost every area of the Americans and permanently left a mark. These areas include; religion, education, moral values, democracy, sports, and leadership.…

    • 874 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As we further read the Old Testament, we come into several accounts that show a connection between God’s missional work and the city. One of these stories is described in the book of Jonah when God sends his prophet Jonah on a unique mission – to go to a pagan city of Nineveh. This is the first time that a prophet is sent to be a messenger in a non-Jewish, pagan city, nevertheless, at first he choses to run away from the city, and finally goes to preach there. Why does God send an Israelite prophet to a pagan city? He does so because of his love and his intentions to reconcile all humanity back with himself.…

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hebrew Bible Thesis

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Brief Paper Senior Seminar in Interdisciplinary Studies Dr. Packer Eric G. Shuping March 23, 2015 Brief Paper The Hebrew Bible shows us the creation of Heaven and Earth created by God. Human nature proves to us the Hebrew Bible does not allow human beings to act independently or having the freedom to do so without answering to the Creator of heaven and earth.…

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Apush Unit 1 Timeline

    • 1360 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Unit 6: 1900 CE to 2016 CE I. Timeline of 10 Key Dates A. 1914 - World War I begins B. 1919 - The Paris Peace conference and Treaty of Versailles C. 1929 - The United States experience a crash in the stock market, this time was known as the Great Depression D. 1933 - Hitler becomes chancellor, improving himself in the public eye and gaining support E. 1939 - World War 2 begins F. 1945 - The bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki eventually lead to the surrender of Japan and the end of the war…

    • 1360 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The city is home to many religious events, people, and locations that hold religious value to millions across the globe. Being one of the largest and most significant religious sites in the world, Jerusalem can lend a hand in explaining Tweed’s definition of sacred space.…

    • 1662 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Besides that, Jerusalem is also one of the most important reasons that caused the Israel - Palestine conflict. Jerusalem is the Israel’s capital, which is also known as the ‘’Holy Land’’ (Israeli-Palestinian conflict, 2014). The location of Jerusalem is between the State of Israel and the West Bank It can be considered as home of the holiest sites in Christian, Judaism, Islamic and Jewish (Israel-Palestinian conflict, 2014). Therefore, Israel and Palestine want to make it their…

    • 1409 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays