Western nations did not force Japan to end its remote seclusion until the 1850’s, almost a decade after the start of the First Opium War in China. Reasons for this was, the West was already present in other parts of Asia, which created a safeguard, and because of their shortage of resources, and a demand for Western goods diminished Japan’s appeal to the Westerners. However, regardless of its isolation, Japan was kept well informed of what was transpiring overseas during the Opium War by their Dutch allies. Therefore, Japan was able to see first-hand, the consequences of China’s defiance of Western demands, before it was their turn to respond to them. China, on the other hand, had no proof of Western military dominance and no previous examples to be guided by.
In the movie, The Last Samurai, the film depicted the battles of old technology, samurai swords, against the new technological advancements of the West,