Jamestown Vs Massachusetts Bay Colony Essay

Improved Essays
Jamestown and Massachusetts Bay Colony both had great impacts for the thirteen colonies. Jamestown was the first surviving settlement for the English in the Americas. Jamestown’s survival caused more settlers to come to the Americas in the belief that they too could survive. The Puritans of Massachusetts Bay colony believed only Puritans should have a “voice” over the colony. Non-puritans left Massachusetts to start a new colony because they didn’t want to be pressured to follow the beliefs of the Puritans.

Jamestown was the first permanent English settlement in the Americas. Jamestown went through many terrible times, even through the terrible times Jamestown survived. King James the 1st gave a charter to the Virginia Company, which
…show more content…
In 1630, a group of more than 15,000 puritans landed in Massachusetts to escape persecution and bad economic times, they called this movement the “the Great Migration”. Once landed, the Puritans named the colony Massachusetts Bay. This colony was ruled by John Winthrop, who was an energetic governor/minister, had an authoritative rule, and believed that power was limited to Puritans. The Puritans had conflicts with the Plymouth colony who were Separatists (Pilgrims) because they had a different belief which the Puritans had no tolerance for. The conflicts would have never happened if the Pilgrims didn’t get blown off course and land in Massachusetts instead of Virginia. They only had permission to land in Virginia, so they created a document called the Mayflower Compact, which allowed them to govern themselves.
The Jamestown and Massachusetts had many differences, but they also had similarities. Jamestown was in Virginia while Massachusetts Bay was in Massachusetts. Massachusetts Bay was formed for religious freedom while Jamestown was formed to make profits. Jamestown was in the Southern Colonies while Massachusetts Bay was in the New England Colonies. Massachusetts Bay already had a colony in the state while Jamestown didn’t. They both came from England; discovered natives had already occupied the land, and both leaders first names were

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    This was coup was short lived due to Bacon's tragic early death, after which Berkeley would again take control of the colony. As opposed to the Jamestowne colony, the Plymouth colony developed a list of rules and rights beforelanding which would dictate how the colony would be set up and run. This set of rules and right, where named by the colonists the "Mayflower Compact." With the Mayflower Compact in place, Plymouth was able to stay organized and had few governing problems.…

    • 982 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Chesapeake Bay colonies and the New England colonies were both established by the English Empire. These provinces were the second and third attempts at settling and were both successful as permanent settlements. However, there were many differences between the two colonies. There are many reasons why differences occurred in the settlements, but two of the major grounds for why the colonies were completely different are: the reasons to leave England, and their politics. The causes for travel also played a very impactful role in the development of the two settlements.…

    • 1205 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Jamestown Dbq

    • 229 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Jamestown began in the Spring of 1607, when one hundred or so colonists, with the blessing of King James I of England, arrived in Chesapeake Bay. They arrived with the hopes of gaining riches, finding better trade routes, and starting a permanent English settlement. However, the settlers found 15,000 Powhatan Indians and a few Spanish warships ready to send them back to England. Most of the colonists died in Jamestown because of fighting between the Powhatan Indians and colonists. Document B is a chart from J Frederick Fausz’s article titled “An Abundance of Bloodshed on Both Sides: England’s First Indian War, 1609-1614,”.…

    • 229 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jamestown Dbq Analysis

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Jamestown is oftenly referred to as the first permanent English settlement in the New World in 1607. Although it was the first permanent settlement, it had numerous problems which almost ended the colony. The colonists of early Jamestown died because of the poor relations with the natives, the diseases, and starvation. To begin, the colonists were unable to survive because the native relations did not exist. The graph on document B shows the average rainfall of the region, and there appears to be a drought at the beginning of the colony’s existence.…

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The religion in these two colonies were greatly different, in New England they were mainly Puritan, while in Chesapeake they were mainly Catholic and Protestant. A thing they have in common is that they both mainly have settlers from England, also, they both had many conflicts with the American Indians, like the Pequot War in New England and the conflict with the Powhatan Confederacy in Chesapeake.…

    • 311 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This prompted the two colonies to establish differing societies. New England and the Chesapeake colonies contrasted in political, social, and economical views. However, both still contained few similarities within their settlements. New England was established as a refugee for Protestant dissenters from England. Various English men and women deemed the English Church corrupt, wishing to purify and reform it in a way that would appease God.…

    • 1085 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A significant reason as to why new England and Chesapeake Bay evolved into two very distinctive societies was their political differences. The settlers of Chesapeake Bay modeled their government after the house of Burgesses, on the house of Parliament in England. The major political development of the Chesapeake Bay colony was the Maryland Act of Religious Synopsis. This allowed any sect of Christianity to practice. On the other hand, New England matured into a more structured government system.…

    • 526 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jamestown vs Plymouth Jamestown was one of the first colonies that was founded. Jamestown is located in Virginia. John Smith was an English adventurer and soldier, he was also one of the founders of Jamestown. Plymouth was also an English colony and this was located in Massachusetts. William Bradford was an English Puritan.…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rough draft Jamestown was the first step to America and our freedom, but it wasn't easy. In 1607- 6110 colonist set sail for the new land they were soon to call Jamestown. Some terms that are important are colonists, Jamestown,Chesapeake bay, and the Powhatan Indians. In early Jamestown so many colonists died because of the bad environment, their relationships with indians, and jobs and types of settlers they brought. One reason so many colonists died is because of the horrible environment.…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Spencer Dennis Mr. Reagan AP United States History 13 September 2012 Compare and Contrast: New England and Chesapeake Settlements The founding of the economic and social footprints in America began before it was even a country during the period of colonization before 1700. These colonies were split up into two main portions, New England and the Chesapeake Bay areas. And though these areas share a few of the same characteristics, the key differences between New England and the Chesapeake Bay are what made each region unique. While New England was formed for religious purposes, Chesapeake Bay settlements were formed mainly for economic gains.…

    • 652 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This helped to solidify the good relations that the Puritans and the Native Americans had with each other. Britain established the Jamestown and Plymouth colonies in the 1600s. Although they were both English colonies, they had differences in cooperation within their respective government assemblies. They also had different focuses on industries due to their geographic regions.…

    • 1039 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On the other hand, Jamestown and Plymouth had quite a bit of things that were different from each other for example, their reason to leave England, and the amount of people who came on each voyage. Nevertheless both contributed greatly to present American heritage of law, custom, government, religion, and heritage. Therefore Jamestown and Plymouth were very important to modern America, and we wouldn’t be where we are today without these two…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jamestown and Plymouth were the first two successful English colonies in North America. They were leaving their homes to have a better future. However, they both came to America for different reasons. John Smith came seeking for money and William Bradford came seeking for religious freedom. They suffered through a lot but still manage to be…

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Massachusetts was slowly loosing its foundation. The Protestants started to gain land and wealth. With land and wealth, came power. With the uprising of non-puritan communities and leaders, the puritans felt that they were losing their doctrine. The people started to lash out and became hostile towards other denominations.…

    • 1488 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the 17th century, many English men and women were unhappy with the lives they were living in their home country. As a result, the people voyaged to the new world in search of religious freedom, glory and wealth. Early settlers chose to build their lives in different ways; two of the first colonies that arose in the new world were Plymouth and Chesapeake Bay. Plymouth and Chesapeake were alike in their forms of government, both used a representative approach that embodied the people. Both colonies relied heavily on slave labor to grow their economies.…

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays