Newton's first law explains that every object moving in a straight line will continue to move in a straight line unless acted upon another force. This, by definition, is basically inertia. If there is no net force (which is when all external forces cancel each other out) impacting an object, then the object will …show more content…
It explains that an object subjected to an external force will change its velocity and that force is equal to the change in momentum, which can be translated to mass times velocity per change in time (or f=ma). An example of this law is pushing a heavy ball harder to get it to move as fast as a small one. If you want to indulge into more of the math side of it, then think of this: Johnny is trying to push his 1000 kg car to a gas station, making it go 0.7 m/s. How would you figure out how much force Johnny is applying to the car? Well use the equation f=1000*0.7 (f=ma) and you should end up with 70