Melodic Intonation Therapy Paper

Improved Essays
The study by Blythe Lagasse in 2012 is titled, “Evaluation of Melodic Intonation Therapy for Developmental Apraxia of Speech”. As the title states, this study researched Melodic Intonation Therapy (MIT) for children with apraxia. The purpose of the study was to determine the efficacy of MIT for articulation therapy in this specific population. The study compared speech production following 40 minute MIT sessions to speech productions following 40 minute “traditional” therapy sessions. Lagasse included two male participants, ages 4 and 5, who underwent four, 40 minute MIT sessions. The Goldman-Fristoe Test of Articulation-2 and the Khan-Lewis Phonological Analysis-2 were used for pre and post testing measures. Research took place at Colorado State University.
Melodic Intonation Therapy is frequently used with patients with aphasia, but in this case, was used with children
…show more content…
It did show a slight improvement. If I happened to be working with a child who had a musical background, or was someone who enjoyed or appreciated music, I feel that I would be willing to introduce MIT. What works for one person may not work for another, so as a clinician, I shouldn’t assume that every patient I come across is the same. I wouldn’t feel comfortable with this being the primary focus of therapy without more peer reviewed support, but I would be willing to introduce it on a trial basis.
My main critique of this study is that is chose to do pre and post testing. Young patients are unpredictable. One day they may be very cooperative and attentive, but they next they could be goofy and not wanting to participate. I believe that quick and simple progress monitoring assessments could have better tracked the participant’s response to the treatment. Progress monitoring can account for the normal fluctuations that a patient experiences, therefore may be a more rounded representation of their progress throughout

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    As a Speech-Language Pathology Assistant (SLPA) my duties and responsibilities were that of offering special rehabilitation to children with any type of disorders, from speech to learning disabilities. It was to improve their overall day-to-day function in their home, and in society. Many of the children in which I treated all differed in the type of behavior they presented, the therapy and or modification of their reformation would greatly fluctuate depending on the case of each child. Each child had a set of goals that would have to be accomplished in order to reinforce the given behavior, strengthening their improvement. These objectives would be devised and instructed within the therapy setting at the clinic, but for some children the aims…

    • 338 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This is used in order to demonstrate what the problem is and give feedback because not all patients are aware of their vocal disorder. Moreover, the patient is then taught four exercises that are done at home twice each, twice a day, preferably morning and evening. All exercises…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Goldman-Fristoe Test of Articulation 2 (GFTA-2) was administered to the client. The test administration was audio recorded for further interpretation and transcription. The clinician obtained this recording from the faculty supervisor. Using the recording and a form provided by the faculty supervisor, the clinician transcribed the client’s utterances next to the target words. To analyze the client’s utterances for phonological processes, the clinician used the Khan-Lewis Phonological Analysis, Second Edition (KLPA-2) manual.…

    • 1685 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Dean Schulte Case Summary

    • 934 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Over the course of nine sessions at the clinic, Dean worked on consonant sequences in /st/, /sl/, /fl/, and /bl/ and velars (/k/ and /g/). The session objectives were adjusted as Dean showed competence in producing target sounds, but lack of carryover into conversation. Dean recently used a self-monitoring chart to increase his awareness of accurate speech sounds and to slow his rate of speaking. He marked the chart each time he said the following target sounds correctly: /k/, /sl/, /bl/ and /fl/. This activity was motivating for Dean since a special treat was received after the completion of the chart.…

    • 934 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Informal assessment through conversation and speech samples revealed slurred speech and imprecise consonant productions and the following articulation errors: “sometime” for sometimes, “kid” for “kids” (final consonant deletion), “wid” for “with” (stopping), and “fee” for “free” (consonant cluster reduction). Jamilette read 11/20 words correctly from the Pre-K Dolch Sight wordlist (i.e. and, a, can, make, me, not, run, I, jump, go, little); she identified 25/26 uppercase and lowercase letters correctly, 18/25 consonant sounds correctly, and was able to identify the long vowel sounds but not the short sounds from the Scholastic red-CORE Phonics Survey. A full oral-peripheral examination was not administered. An informal assessment was conducted to assess the structure and functioning of her articulators and adequacy for speech.…

    • 912 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Video #1 The first video is of an 8 year old boy, AA. Though this video does not provide background on AA’s speech and language history in order to make any concrete judgment, we may observe for potential therapy. This video also does not give a long enough language sample to fully conclude any assessment, although it gives the opportunity to begin comprehension of AA’s language abilities.…

    • 1777 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In a research study conducted on eight subjects, clinicians found that after twelve sessions the subjects performed much better overall. However, the results of the therapy sessions revealed that seventy-five percent of the eight subjects performed much better after receiving therapy that focused on the phonological aspect of anomia. On the other hand, fifty percent of the subjects showed improvement in the semantically targeted aspects of anomia. It can be inferred from these results which therapy method was the most successful and beneficial to patients (in this particular study). The results highlight how difficult it can be to address the phonological aspect of anomia.…

    • 237 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lucy Assessment Paper

    • 737 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This test measure a systematic measure of articulation of consonant sounds for children and young adults. The age range for this test is 2:0 to 21:11 years old. The test provides information about a child’s articulation ability by sampling both spontaneous and imitative sound production. The child would respond to picture plates and verbal cues that is given by the clinician with single-word answers that demonstrate common speech sounds. This assessment also provides further measures of speech production.…

    • 737 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    3.6: Ethical Considerations: Ethical approval was sought and granted by the Faculty of Health Sciences Institutional Review Board. The study procedure (information to be collected, test to be done and any likely adverse effect; pain from needle during sample collection) was explained in details to each prospective participants. An information notice was given to them as well as a written consent form they were required to sign if they accepted to be part of the study or a verbal consent if they could neither read nor write. For adolescents, assent was gotten from their parents or legal care takers. Patients diagnosed during December 2016 and as well those in the prospective phase, were called to either inform them about the study (its objectves,…

    • 334 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    1) What are some possible correlates of phonological and articulatory impairments? These disorders are not promptly available, in some cases the causes are unknown. The correlations can occur together, or in some cases one is not necessarily caused by the other. Some of the possible factors of phonological and articulatory impairments can be developmental impairment in speech-sound production, language impairment in their production of sounds of the language, hearing impairments which enable them to acquire speech sounds or neuromuscular disorder that can cause weakness, paralysis or poor coordination of speech muscles.…

    • 1036 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    " This shows that most patients were helped n music therapy. Likewise, musical therapy can also help with anxiety and depression. "Other clinical trials have revealed a reduction in heart rate, blood pressure, breathing rate, insomnia, depression, and anxiety with music therapy. "(Music therapy). This is a perfect example to show that scientist have tested the theory of music…

    • 610 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    My nephew growing up, struggled with stuttering, having a slight lisp, and the challenge of talking too fast for others to understand. There were times that he refrained from speaking or reading out loud, usually in classroom situations, due to his speech impediments. While at school he saw a speech-language pathologist who helped him with his speech difficulties and I cannot express how influential that was. She corrected his stuttering problem as well as his minor lisp. Ever since, I became intrigued with the field of speech-language pathology.…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Childhood Apraxia of Speech (CAS), also known as developmental apraxia of speech (DAS), is a childhood speech sound disorder caused by the impairment of the motor movements of the articulators related to speech production. This impairment impacts the coordination and accuracy of the muscles used to coordinate the speech production (Vinson, 2001). This disease differs from dysarthria, which impacts the execution of the utterance instead of the planning and programming of the speech movement. The prevalence of this disorder ranges from as low as 1 out of 1000 children per birth to as high as 3-4 children per 100 children (Dale & Hayden, 2013). All of the children who has been diagnosed with CAS are at risk for several speech and language concerns…

    • 853 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    L. R's GFTA-3 Summary

    • 452 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Goldman-Fristoe Test of Articulation-3 (GFTA-2) was administered to assess L.R.’s sound repertoire. Results indicate that he produced 20 errors, when compared to other children of his chronological age, this score converts to a standard score of 81 with a percentile rank of 10, in which his errors are lower range. Based on the findings of the GFTA-3, L.R. presents with an articulation disorder, characterized by omissions, gliding, final consonant deletion, consonant cluster reduction, and…

    • 452 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Autism And Music Therapy

    • 1436 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Music therapy helps the child bring the skills they achieve during the therapy to outside social situations. “ music therapy can help build skills such as eye contact through cooperative instrument playing which they can carry out to other social environments”(Guy, Neve). Individuals with ASD often times show impairments in social skills. Music also “Highlights what an individual can do, enhancing self-esteem and positive self-image”(Guy, Neve). When a child has positive self image it may make them more comfortable in social situations.…

    • 1436 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays