1) Abdominal CT and abdominal usg revealed hepatodiaphragmatic interposition of the colon between the anterior of liver and diaphragm.(fig.2) The patient was conservatively treated with bed rest, intravenous fluid therapy, intensive insulin therapy, enemas dietary recommendations, and laxatives. Figure 1 Figure 2 Discussion The phenomenon of interposition of the intestine between the liver and the diaphragm was first described by Cantini in 1865.In 1899, Béclère presented the necropsy and roentgenological findings in a patient thought to have a subdiaphragmatic abscess.…
Pt is a 28 y/o female with c/o feeling fatigue, low grade temp (99), decrease appetite, decrease urine output, and one episode of loose stool four less than 24 hours. Pt denies fever, chills, n/v, or pain. Pt states that she ate brunch, and dinner yesterday and tolerated it well. Instructed pt to eat, drink plenty of fluid, take OTC immodium as need for loose stool. Instructed the pt is she start having a fever greater than 101, chills, unable to tolerated solid or liquid, and call for acute appt/UC/ or ER.…
• You have a fever. • You have abdominal pain, nausea, or bloating. • No stool is passing from the stoma. • You have diarrhea, requiring you to empty the pouch more frequently than normal.…
There are two forms of inflammatory bowel disease. One is called Crohn’s Disease and the other is called Ulcerative Colitis. Crohn’s can occur in any region of the gastrointestinal track which includes ulceration, fissures and fistulas. Some of the symptoms of Crohn’s disease are diarrhea, rectal bleeding, fever, abdominal pain, fatigue, reduced appetite and weight loss. Some of the complications of Crohn’s disease are that overtime it forms scar tissues inside the gastrointestinal track which leads to obstruction of content to pass by and so you might feel pain in that area.…
Once you are diagnosed you will be referred to a specialist for further investigations and if it is severe you will be admitted immediately to the hospital for further investigations. Depending on where the symptoms arise from, various tests may be done to confirm the diagnosis, and to determine how much of the gastrointestinal tract is affected. The typical appearance of the inside lining of the colon or ileum suggests Crohn’s disease. If you have Crohn’s disease that affects at least half the surface of your colon (large intestine),you will be at a slightly increased risk of developing cancer. People with this risk are usually advised to have their large intestine routinely checked after having had Crohn’s disease for about ten years.…
A prolapsed rectum and intestinal obstruction may be other symptoms of the gastrointestinal. Swelling of the sinuses in the nose is common. Nasal polyps or growths can be a symptom. The lungs are the most affected because of the sticky and thick mucus. The mucus increases infection, decreases the ability to defend it, inflammation, swelling, and inflammation and irritation of lung tissue.…
The pull-through procedure may be done in stages. If your child is too weak or sick to have the full procedure, a temporary surgery called an ostomy may be done. During an ostomy: The abnormal part of the colon is removed and the healthy end is attached to an opening in the abdomen.…
Crohn’s disease also identified as Crohn’s syndrome and regional enteritis is an inflammation of the bowl. The inflammation takes place within the lining of the digestive tract. This disorder is can be minor, moderate or severe and possibly long-lasting. The disease affects people differently; it can begin slowly and get worse over time. Remission is probable and varies from months to years.…
Pseudopolyps are projecting masses of scar tissue that develop from granulation tissue during the healing phase in repeated cycle of ulceration (especially in inflammatory bowel disease). Inflammatory tissue without malignant potential,[1] pseudopolyps may, according to Joffe (1977), represent either regenerating mucosal islands between areas of ulceration, edematous polypoid tags or granulation tissue covered by epithelium. There are reported cases when localized giant pseudopolyposis resulted in intestinal…
Crohn’s Disease (CD) is an inflammatory bowel disease that is chronic, relapsing, transmural inflammation of uncertain etiology that can affect any portion of the digestive tract from mouth to anus, but is predominantly seen in the terminal ileum and/or colon (Inflammatory Bowel Disease article). The name of the disease came from Dr. Burill Crohn, who first described the disease in 1932. Crohn’s Disease is part of a group called Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD). CD differs from other IBD’s in that it can manifest anywhere in the gastrointestinal tract. It can be found at any point from the mouth to the rectum.…
Nursing Standard. 20, 39,67-75. Date of acceptance: October 10…
His exposed body such as eyes, ears, anus would be covered in honey to attract the insects. Honey and milk would be force fed to the prisoner causing uncontrollable diarrhoea. The prisoner would be left out in the sun or would be left to float on a stagnant pool of water. The accumulated faeces and the honey smeared on the prisoner’s body would attract worms, wasps and bees.…
(2013) , antibiotic therapy is usually not indicated, but they can be on broad-spectrum intravenous antibiotics for surgical purposes. Since these patients can be nauseated and vomited, the Zofran or Phenergan can be administered intravenously. Untreated, intestinal obstruction can cause serious, life-threatening complications, including an abdominal hernia or malignant tumors. If the treatment is late, it can progress to a bowel ischemic, perforation in the intestinal wall, which can lead to infection.…
Giardia intestinalis is a flagellated unicellular eukaryotic anaerobic organism that commonly causes diarrhoea disease throughout the world (Adam, 2001). Entamoeba histolytica is a non-flagellated unicellular eukaryotic (Petri, Singh, and and, 1999) with both aerobic and anaerobic capabilities (Montalvo, Reeves, and Warren, 1971), however it is generally considered to be anaerobic. Both are capable of motility, however the methods for this differ. G. intestinalis possesses flagella, which beat to propel the organism. E. Histolytica uses a psuepodia (false foot), which extends and contracts to pull the organism along.…
CONCEPT 7: THE SIGNIFICANCE OF NURSING HISTORY AS PART OF GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT ASSESSMENT. This concept is taken from Block 4, Module 8 which is entitled as ‘Assessment of gastrointestinal system’. The digestive system is made up of organs that function together to transform food substances to energy and nutrients that are needed in the body.…