Informed Consent And Debriefing

Decent Essays
Show More
1. Explain in DETAIL the concepts of informed consent and debriefing and describe WHY they are so important.

Informed consent is the process of getting consent after informing the participant of all the possible risk and side effects that could happen. Debriefing is a structured interview after the experiment has been concluded where the experimenter and participant in detail discuss the study. This is important because of participant coercion which means a participant cannot be manipulated or forced into participating in the study.

2. What is a double-blind study? How do researchers use placebos in this type of study?

A double-blind study is a study were the experimenter and the ones participating in the study do not know who is receiving

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Confidential Health Information Case Study
    • 339 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Confidential Health Information Case Study

    1) Describe some of the circumstances in which confidential health information can be disclosed without the patient's explicit consent Confidential health information can be disclosed under the following circumstances without the patient’s consent. Court orders and Subpoenas - when there is a court order made to have the health records available. The legal process to obtain health record information is through a subpoena. Statutory reports - Hospitals and medical personnel are required to report certain health information to public authorities.…

    • 339 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Henrietta Lacks Medical Ethics
    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Henrietta Lacks Medical Ethics

    First, they must acquire Informed Consent, meaning an individual must be given all the information relating to the medical proceedings in a comprehensible manner. In addition, the individual must agree to participate in the research voluntarily. Secondly, there must be an assessment of risks and benefits. This is basically stating that the research may not be conducted if the risks outweigh the benefits.…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Superior Essays

    Analysis Of Brody's Transparency Model Of Informed Consent
    • 1486 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Analysis Of Brody's Transparency Model Of Informed Consent

    Analysis of Brodys Transparency Model of Informed Consent In regards to informed consent the medical field still struggles with finding the best way to obtain it in an easy way for both the patient and the physician. There are four models of informed consent that Howard Brody discusses in his essay Transparency: Informed Consent in Primary Care. The four models are the community practice standard, the reasonable patient model, the conversation model, and Brody’s own model the transparency model.…

    • 1486 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Robert Veatch On Inform Consent
    • 227 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Robert Veatch On Inform Consent

    When you go the doctor, they ask you to sign a paper and in that paper, there is all the procedures and consequences of the treatment or clinical trait you will be part of. However, some people believe that this paper call inform consent is not necessary. Robert M Veatch in his essay “abandoning inform consent” he mentions that informed consent should be abandoned due to its uses as a “transitional concept” and ambiguity (5). Veatch has many arguments why inform consent should not be used but the most important ones are the best interest standard, how a person defines well-being, and physician bias. Inform consent is a document that can be compare as the terms and conditions at the end of a contract.…

    • 227 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Decent Essays

    SOA 2003: What Is Informed Consent?
    • 195 Words
    • 1 Pages

    SOA 2003: What Is Informed Consent?

    The SOA 2003 now also recognizes the concept of informed consent. Informed consent is an agreement which a person makes after getting to know all the relevant facts. This means a person will only consent when all the facts are become known. For example, a patient consenting to a medical procedure. Informed consent is demonstrated in the case of Dica.…

    • 195 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Dr. Coswalt Case
    • 1520 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Dr. Coswalt Case

    According to Bachman & Schutt (2014): Research should expose participants to no more than minimal risk of personal harm, researchers should fully disclose the purposes of their research, participation in research should be voluntary, and therefore subjects must give their informed consent to participate in the research, and confidentiality must be maintained for individual research participants unless it is voluntarily and explicitly waived. (p. 60) Although Dr. Coswalt protects the research participants from no more than a minimal risk of personal harm, the research scenario still violates three of these principles. Dr. Coswalt has failed to fully disclose the purpose of her research to the participants and their guardians. Dr. Coswalt and the participating schools mistakenly believed that the students and guardians should not be informed of the study, so that students would not change their behavior, a term known as the “Hawthorne effect” (Bachman & Schutt, 2014, p. 192).…

    • 1520 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Tuskegee Violations
    • 1279 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Tuskegee Violations

    While conducting a study, it is required of a researcher to do no harm, receive informed consent, ensure voluntary participation, and to not take advantage of, or wrongly include, protected and vulnerable populations. To do no harm entails that any person who joins a study will not be exposed to any more harm than they would on a regular basis. Informed consent requires that a subject is aware they are part of a study while also fully understanding the aspects the study will involve. Voluntary participation is a partakers right to decide whether or not they want to be a part of a study while aware of the option to back out at any time without repercussion. Finally, with protected and vulnerable populations, a researcher has the responsibility of providing special methods or requirements for groups like prisoners, children, and the educationally disadvantaged.…

    • 1279 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Superior Essays

    Informed Consent: The Canterbury V. Spence Court Case
    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Informed Consent: The Canterbury V. Spence Court Case

    Balancing these opposing views is difficult. Regardless, informed consent is an essential part of the interaction between a healthcare professional or a researcher and an individual, and is seen as one of the core fundamentals in the ethical conduct of treatment and…

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Institutional Review Board (IRB)
    • 864 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Institutional Review Board (IRB)

    Informed Consent and Participants- letting the participants know, understand, and comprehend the information from the research and the ability to consent or decline study voluntarily. Informed consent can be written (7th or 8th grade level) and orally presented witnessed by a third party. “Implied consent” is when a returned questionnaire shows voluntary consent for participation. Participant’s sign consent to access their health information Confidentiality Procedure- participants data need to be kept confidential through anonymity, the use of identification number, applying for a Certificate of Confidentiality, debriefing session, open communication, and referrals to other…

    • 864 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    The Relationship Between Income And Obesity
    • 714 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Relationship Between Income And Obesity

    In the article, the author claims that children growing up in low-income families tend to have higher rate of obesity, which implies a negative correlation between income and obesity rate. To support his point, the writer used the model built by University of Michigan Health System based on the data from 111,799 Massachusetts students. The model presents that “every 1 percent increasing in low-income status is associated with 1.17 percent increase in rates of obese students”, which strongly advocates the correlation between the two factors: the lower the family’s income is, the higher possibility for the child to be overweight. There are several explanations can help to illustrate this correlation.…

    • 714 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Great Essays

    Informed Consent Research Paper
    • 1431 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Informed Consent Research Paper

    The HeLa incident at John Hopkins Medical Institute in the 1950’s highlighted the importance of informed consent in the medical field, it provides a strong example for the ethical and legal repercussions for disobeying the process and violating a patient’s unalienable human rights, and furthermore reinforces its need. Informed consent is the undeniable prerequisite for a patient to be fully informed of a procedure and all of its aspects. This process is a necessary and pragmatic approach to maintaining a positive relationship between a physician and their patient; a necessity in ensuring human autonomy and the preservation of human rights. Informed consent was originally devised by the United Nations Committee in the Nuremberg Code to prevent future atrocities such as the Holocaust and Nazi experimentation on the Jews. The code is a set of ethics principles for researchers and physicians, it is aimed at ensuring that doctors do not take advantage of patients.…

    • 1431 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Informed Consent Research Paper
    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Informed Consent Research Paper

    Informed consent is based on legal and ethical issues in relation to a person’s healthcare. The consumer must be given information on their illness, treatments or any procedures that are to be done in a way that in understandable to them. If English is not their first language, or there is a language barrier of any type, then a translator should be provided. With this information, they should be able to make an informed decision about their care. This falls under a consumer or patient’s autonomy, or the right to govern and make decisions for themselves.…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Informed Consent Process
    • 1673 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Informed Consent Process

    Presentation of the problem: Client is unaware of career interest and is interested in obtaining a college major. Within the first week of working with Leslie, the implementation of informed consent will take place. Also, the Strong Interest Inventory (SII) and Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) will be provided via computer to obtain a comprehensive career report. The comprehensive report will guide the career counselor and Leslie toward the specific outcomes and goals relating to her career interest. Leslie and her mother will be present during the informed consent process.…

    • 1673 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Informed Consent
    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Informed Consent

    Capacity to Give Informed Consent in Research and Evaluation with Individuals with Dementia Informed consent is arguably the cornerstone of ethical social science research and evaluation. Before an institutional review board-approved (IRB) project can begin, researchers and evaluators are required to openly communicate with potential subjects about the benefits and possible risks of their participation and to establish their voluntary willingness to participate.1 When a proposed project involves individuals who have dementia, a progressive and degenerative neurological disorder impacting comprehension, memory, attention span, and communication, ethical concerns arise regarding their ability to provide initial consent.2 In light of the increasing…

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Superior Essays

    Difference Between Privacy, Privilege And Informed Consent
    • 1730 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Difference Between Privacy, Privilege And Informed Consent

    Confidentiality, Privacy, Privilege, Informed Consent a. Define the terms privacy, privilege, confidentiality, and informed consent. How do they differ from each other? Privacy, confidentiality, informed consent and privilege all differ from each other in some way. Privacy is the condition of being free from unauthorized intrusion, confidentiality is allowing people to know something on a need to know basis.…

    • 1730 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
    Read More

Related Topics

Ready To Get Started?
Discover
Company
Follow
©2024 Cram.com
Privacy Policy |  About Ads |  Site Map |  Advertise  | 
  • Cookie Settings