Lantana camara is used as an ornamental plant which belongs to the family Verbenaceae. Is a small perennial shrub native to central and south America. Also known as big-sage, red-sage, tickberry. Is an invasive species. Present in many different colors depicting it’s maturity level. Can grow in variety of climatic conditions and soil. Is known to be toxic to livestock. Ingestion by grazing animals causes intrahepatic cholestasis and associated liver damage.
Keywords:
Lantana camara, antioxidant enzymes , catalase , ascorbate peptidase , phenolics.
Introduction
1. About the genera-
Kingdom- Plantae …show more content…
2. Economic Importance-
• The stems of Lantana, if treated by the sulphate process, can be used to produce paper.
• Its other uses include, making baskets and temporary shelters and fuel for cooking and heating.
• The plant can prevent soil compaction and erosion and is a source of organic matter for pasture renovation.
• In Australia, ornamental Lantana is an excellent source of income in the nursery sector. 3. Neutraceutical Importance-
The plant was reported to contain various compounds like triterpenoids, proteins, carbohydrates, lactones, furfural, flavonoids, amino acids, alkaloids, saponins, glycosides, tannins, steroids. 4. Medicinal Importance-
Lantana camara is such a herb used traditionally to treat various ailments like tetanus, rheumatism, malaria, cough, fevers, cold, rheumatisms, asthma to mention a few.
5. Antimicrobial enzymes-
It has a potential to fight against microbes as well since it contains some antimicrobial enzymes against mycobacterium tuberculosis.
6. Anti-oxidant enzymes-
• Catalase
• Ascorbate